Contemporary installations belong to art. Modern water closet design or what is installation
The illustration of a person’s emotions and inner world is sometimes simply amazing. Contemporary art, as one of such vivid expressions of the human self, is proof of this. How many new trends and styles have been created recently in music, architecture and painting! A person, freed from the shackles that previously fettered his consciousness, gives the world his thoughts through works of art.
Installation is one of the trends of modern art, which takes its origins from surrealism. The creator of the installation is Marcel Duchamp, who, at one time, was distinguished by his avant-garde approach to creativity and the surrounding world in particular. His followers are Joseph Beuys, Robert Rauschenberg, Joseph Kosuth, Edward Kienholz and Ilya Kabakov.
What is the principle of this art form? It's simple - you need to find the meaning of every thing. The installation reveals the ambiguity of every object around us, shows its hidden meanings and features. It is not necessary to choose something beautiful and outstanding for installation, something shocking or provocative; the object itself is unique, so adherents of this trend look for art in everything. The search for meanings and symbols in the world is the essence of the installation. This does not mean that when looking at a thing you need to approach its essence from the outside; no, the installation invites you to become this thing itself, penetrate inside it and find out its purpose. The peculiarity of this type of modern art is that for each individual person the thing will find its own symbols. That is why installation as a creative work is exclusive in itself. We are all different and see the world with our own eyes, so our installation will be very individual and sometimes incomprehensible to another person.
Contemporary installation comes in many forms, but the most common is sculpture.
It is through shapes and volumes that we can penetrate more deeply into an object. For their creations, the authors use completely simple materials, sometimes even those that, it would seem, cannot be used in art. For example, metal. By placing emphasis using color or shape, creators try to convey meaning to a person.
Some representatives of this art do not construct anything, they simply single out a certain one from the diverse world of objects surrounding a person and thereby force the average person to think about its meaning. For example, huge packages of money. What does each of us see in this story?
House by the sea? Champagne pool? An expensive car? Or maybe just happiness?
It's simple - look around, perhaps the meaning of everything that exists is very close!
And the surrealists. Artists of different directions created installations, among them are: Robert Rauschenberg, Jim Dine, Ilya Kabakov, Joseph Beuys, Jannis Kounellis and many others. The main goal of the installation is to create in a certain volume a special artistic and semantic space, built on an extraordinary combination of trivial things, revealing in them new semantic meanings and sensory qualities hidden from everyday perception. A thing, freed from its utilitarianism, acquires a symbolic character, and the transformed environment and change of contexts give the space a different meaning and significance. The development of scientific and technological progress, the capabilities of video technology, and computer technology have helped the development of new types of installations, including video installations.
Types of installations
- An installation can be characterized as a valuable symbolic decoration in itself, created at a certain time under a certain name. It is important that the viewer does not contemplate the installation from the outside, like a painting, but finds himself inside it.
- Some installations are close to sculpture, but differ from the latter in that they are not sculpted, but assembled from dissimilar materials, often of industrial origin.
Installation wizards
- Massimo Taccon
- Velha, Elizabeta Wesbicka
- Spencer Tunick
- Barbara Kruger
- Lee Bull
- Junichi Kakizaki
- Misha Kuball
- Diller + Scofidio
- Christo et Jeanne-Claude
- Anish Kapoor
- Wim Delvoye
- Gary Hill
- Vanessa Beecroft
- Wolf Vostell
- Ange Leccia
- Norman Dilworth
- Ruediger John
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See what “Installation (in art)” is in other dictionaries:
The process of installing a software product on a specific machine, for a specific user. Installation is carried out using a special program supplied by the developer. Installation in art is a spatial composition created... ... Dictionary of business terms
AND; and. [from English installation]. 1. Claim. In modern art: a work created from various materials, products, objects in the form of a letter. compositions that organize space in a special way. 2. what. Inform. Installation of what kind... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary
I 1. Install the software on your computer’s hard drive. 2. Connecting a hardware device or network equipment to a computer. II A composition made of simple, short-lived, poor material: natural concrete or... ... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova
In art (English installation - installation), a term for works of avant-garde art, which are an assemblage or structure that can consist of several parts and is designed to be placed in a certain... ... Art encyclopedia
installation- (1 f), R., D., Ave. installations; pl. installations, R. installations (in art) ... Spelling dictionary of the Russian language
installation- And; (from the English installation installation); and. 1) claim. In modern art: a work created from various materials, products, objects in the form of a letter. compositions that organize space in a special way. 2) what information. Installation of what kind... ... Dictionary of many expressions
- (from Latin future) one of the main directions in early avant-garde art. 20th century It was most fully realized in the visual and verbal arts of Italy and Russia. Began with publication in Paris. newspaper “Figaro” 20 Feb. 1909… … Encyclopedia of Cultural Studies
This term has other meanings, see PG. The PG group is a creative association formed in 2000. It included and collaborated with many artists, musicians and writers. Currently the group includes Ilya... ... Wikipedia
The PG group is a creative association formed in 2000. It included and collaborated with many artists, musicians and writers. The association published a magazine named after itself, participated in many exhibitions, including famous ones... Wikipedia
Date of birth: 1977 (1977) Place of birth: Shanghai, China Genre: painting, sculpture ... Wikipedia
Books
- Color + Shape. Art of the 20th-21st centuries. Painting. Sculpture. Installation. Land art. Digital art, Andrey Vladimirovich Efimov, The book by professor of the Moscow Architectural Institute, Doctor of Architecture Andrey Efimov is devoted to the problem of the interaction of “color and form in the art of the 20th-21st centuries. A clear systematic approach... Category: Cultural studies. Art history Publisher: BooksMART,
Installation (eng. installation installation, placement, installation) is a form of modern art, which is a spatial composition created from various elements. By entering into extraordinary combinations, a thing is freed from its utilitarian function, acquiring a symbolic function. Changing contexts creates semantic transformations, a play of meanings.
The installation is widespread in postmodern culture and takes its origins from the avant-garde of the early twentieth century. Its founders were the Dadaist Marcel Duchamp and the surrealists. Artists of different directions created installations, among them are: Robert Rauschenberg, Jim Dine, Ilya Kabakov, Joseph Beuys, Jannis Kounellis and many others. The main goal of the installation is to create in a certain volume a special artistic and semantic space, built on an extraordinary combination of trivial things, revealing in them new semantic meanings and sensory qualities hidden from everyday perception. The development of scientific and technological progress, the capabilities of video technology, and computer technology have helped the development of new types of installations, including video installations.
Types of installations An installation can be characterized as a valuable symbolic decoration created at a certain time under a certain name. It is important that the viewer does not contemplate the installation from the outside, like a painting, but finds himself inside it. Some installations are close to sculpture, but differ from the latter in that they are not sculpted, but assembled from dissimilar materials, often of industrial origin.
Performance Performance (English performance, performance, presentation) is a form of modern art in which the work consists of the actions of an artist or group in a certain place and at a certain time. English performance of modern art by an artist of a group Performance is one of the movements of avant-garde art in which the artist, using the environment, objects, people, performs a certain action, the purpose of which is to involve him in the world of abstract art and dissolve in it.
Any situation that includes four basic elements can be considered a performance: time, place, the artist’s body and the relationship between the artist and the viewer. This distinguishes performance art from fine art forms such as painting or sculpture, where the work is defined by the object on display. Sometimes performance art refers to such traditional forms of artistic activity as theater, dance, music, circus performances, etc. The word “performance art” was first applied to his work by the composer J. Cage in 1952, who performed “433” on stage.” (4 minutes 33 seconds of silence) The poster for this concert included a performance. viewer time fine art painting sculpture theater dance music circus performances by J. Cage 1952
Presentation on the topic: "Installation"
Completed by: Shaykhullin Usman
Checked by: Mukhametshina L.G.
Almetyevsk, 2012
Installation is a spatial composition created from various ready-made materials and forms (industrial and household objects, natural objects, fragments of text and visual information). By entering into extraordinary combinations, a thing is freed from its utilitarian function, acquiring a symbolic function. Changing contexts creates semantic transformations, a play of meanings. One of the central concepts for designating modern works of art. Usually refers to spatial compositions built or assembled (assembled) from a wide variety of things and objects, both created by the artist and utilitarian items taken in finished form (household items, industrial machines, instruments or structures, ready-made clothes, children's toys, etc.) .p.)
Geometric installation Esther Stocker
Esther Stoker did
stunning geometric installation, which can be explored by the viewer. It seems that the construction of each part was done using a strange equation, resulting in unusual linear patterns and plans.
Installation with cells in Sydney
An interesting installation can be seen in the center of Sydney "Songs That Are Forgotten". Created by artist Michael Thomas Hill in 2009, the project features 110 empty birdcages suspended high in the air, echoing the songs of fifty birds that once lived in central Sydney before the area's urbanization. The sounds change day and night, representing the songs of day and night birds.
Installation of Lexus CT Umbra
Lexus, together with Los Angeles-based design studio Nondesign, has created an installation in the form of the new Lexus CT 200h hybrid. This composition was part of the Darker Side of Green campaign, designed to attract attention and popularize the use of advanced environmental technologies. The viewer, walking around the perimeter of this installation, created from two and a half thousand aluminum rods, exactly repeating the contours of the Lexus CT 200h, can observe how the color of the composition changes from luxurious and luxurious gold to environmental green.
Tennis balls Ana Soler
Ana Soler- someone like a maximalist on the art scene. Her latest work is Causa-Efecto consists of 2,000 tennis balls suspended and carefully aligned in a flight path. They seem to be jumping in the air. Installation installed in an art gallery Mustang in Alicante, Spain.
Thank you for your attention!
Sources:
1.Video from Youtube, user chaskorru
2. Information from the sites Wikipedia and visaginart.narod.ru
In the period of “post-painting” existence of art, when instead of rectangles on the walls, museums offer something completely different, works of art are often called installations - I would like to talk about this ubiquitous concept today.
Installation(from English installation- installation) is a certain set of objects united by a common idea. The first installations were made by surrealists and Marcel Duchamp - everyone now knows his “Bicycle Wheel” (1913) and “Fountain” (1917). This led to the emergence of the term “readymade,” meaning the introduction into a museum of a ready-made object, made by someone else’s hands not for art. The first installation in Russia (correct me if anything) appeared in 1973: “Paradise”, created by Komar and Melamid, is an apartment filled with symbols of existing and fictional religions (to music, by the light of a lantern).
There are several distinctive features of the installations:
1. Installation is a composition of elements of space and things
If you enter a suddenly unusually furnished room, or if the toe of your shoe catches some litter lying around, it’s probably a new installation. These can be things from the past, restoring the picture of everyday life, or modern objects, losing their utilitarian function - in any case, these are very real objects with texture, shadows, reflections that are played out, and meanings that they acquire anew.
2. Installation is a combination of different arts
In addition to fine art, which is always the starting point and support of museums, the installation includes music, video, reality - so it can be listened to, touched, smelled, tasted, and therefore the installation is three-dimensional.
3. Installation is a mandatory interaction with the viewer
The property that follows from the previous point is that the installation always directly involves the viewer, so often no one forces you to restrain the child’s grasping reflex (on the contrary, sometimes the point of the works is to stimulate it), so you can poke your fingers at the images and irritate the caretakers by changing the positions of objects.
4. The installation must be located in a museum
Sometimes it is the museum that makes art out of art, so one of the properties of an installation is that it belongs to a closed place that involves a stage structure. Dmitry Prigov writes about this: “The installation is something erected in a closed room. The size of the latter varies from extremely small, where you can only glance with one eye, to several halls in large museums. The installation, in contrast to flat paintings and single objects, places emphasis on organizing the interior space.”
At the same time, many things outside museums can be called installations.
5. An installation is not a sculpture
A sculpture is a structure (figure, object) that has a three-dimensional shape and is made of some material. An installation can resemble a sculpture, but it differs, first of all, in the heterogeneity of materials - that is, instead of bronze or granite or clay (in sculpture) - in an installation it can be all of this mounted together.
6. The installation does not last long and is almost never stored.
Most often, museums cannot preserve an installation in the form in which it is exhibited, because no one knows how to store it: it is impossible to put it like a piece of paper, a painting, or pack it in a box like a sculpture. The installation, like other forms of contemporary art, is preserved in secondary documents - photographs, videos, sketches, sketches and is only sometimes recreated anew.
7. Installation - magical art
The main effect that artists strive for is the creation of illusion - by changing the appearance of the familiar, a feeling of magical or even mystical experience is created. It’s as if a person finds himself in a space that has been completely remade, different. Margarita Tupitsyna, in a conversation with Ilya Kabakov, said: “The installation space is also a surrogate for the cave. And if, according to the generally accepted version, art was born in the caves where cave paintings were first made, then in this sense it seems to me that the installation metaphor can really be perceived as some kind of very archaic type of creative manifestation, and in particular - as a return to origins art"
Don’t be alarmed when you’re in a museum and don’t know what to call what’s in front of you—if it’s not a painting or a sculpture or a performance, it’s most likely an installation.
