How to get purple color. How to get purple color in different ways

Have you ever wondered how professional artists work with different colors to create paintings? Do they really stock up on every possible shade of color for their work? Of course not. As a rule, they have several basic colors in their arsenal and with the help of an entertaining science - coloristics - they obtain hundreds of the desired shades.

This article is dedicated to the color purple, the very last color in the rainbow. It is not basic in the palette. The main colors are blue, yellow and red. What does it mean? By mixing them you can get a huge variety of colors and shades. It is worth mentioning two more colors. It's black and white. They cannot be obtained by mixing. So in essence, artists use five colors when creating their magnificent masterpieces - these are the three basic colors plus black and white.

A little history

The color violet (also known as purple) is considered a cool and deep tone. Its history is interesting and shrouded in mystery. Purple has always been considered a mystical and “royal” color.

In Byzantium, purple was called blattion and was considered imperial. Purple was very often used in stained glass windows in cathedrals in medieval times. Purple smalts can be found in Byzantine mosaics in Ravenna.

In Rus', the color purple was called yubagr. And in England in the second half of the 16th century, only members of the royal family or reigning persons had the right to wear clothes made of purple fabrics.

The color purple also has a special meaning in Christianity. It represents the seventh day of the creation of light and is considered a day of rest. This is the spiritual meaning of this color.

Among Catholic Christians, the traditional clothing of clergy is the cassock - this is a split dress to the floor. This purple robe can only be worn by bishops; it is prohibited for ordinary clergy.

How to get purple? The easiest way

Coloristics is a very entertaining and interesting science. All children love to watch how, with the wave of a magic wand, two or three colors form a completely different, fourth one. It really looks like mysticism.

For example, in order to get brown, you need to mix blue, red and yellow on the palette.

To obtain orange - red and yellow, green - yellow and blue.

But how do you get purple? You only need to mix two colors – red and blue.
The depth and brightness of the resulting purple will depend on a number of indicators:

tones of original colors;
quantities of one or another paint, their proportion.

How to get different shades of purple?

But artists are not content with just one shade of purple when painting their paintings. It would then not be art, not magic. Yes, they can create dozens of different tones of this mysterious color.

How to get dark purple color?

There are two ways.

Add a few drops of black to the red color.
Mix red and blue, adding more of the latter, and also adjust the intensity by adding black. The result will be a very dark, muted, but violet color.

How to get a purple tint?

When mixing red and blue paints, you need to add more red. If there is more blue in the proportion, then the purple will be brighter and more pronounced.

How to get a light purple shade?

You need to mix pink and blue paints on the palette.

How can I make the resulting color lighter?

In this case, you just need to add white to the mixture.

Features of working with gouache and watercolor

The above methods are ideal if you are wondering: “How to get purple color with gouache?” This type of paint is thick and well pigmented; the artist will have no problems adjusting the color intensity. But there is one pitfall that you should not forget about: when drying, gouache becomes lighter by several tones. This is always worth remembering when getting the desired purple shade.

In some ways it’s easier, but in some ways it’s more difficult to work with watercolors. It does not have such a rich texture as the same gouache. How to get purple paint color and desired shades using watercolor?

The working methods are absolutely the same. But if there is no white, then the pallor or saturation of the desired shade must be adjusted using water (by diluting the paint with it). And, of course, it is completely clear that you cannot achieve the same color saturation from watercolors as from gouache.

Methods for dyeing mastic purple

Confectioners often color the mastic when preparing their delicious masterpieces. And just like artists, they do not necessarily have all the shades and colors of dyes in their arsenal. To answer the question: “How to get the purple color of mastic?”, you need to determine how this delicious “plasticine” fell into the hands of the master?

If the mastic is homemade, then there is nothing easier than adding two dyes to the still liquid mass during its preparation - blue and red. They can be either dry or gel.

If the mastic is purchased and white, then the easiest way would be to first paint two balls in different colors - red and blue. And only after that mix them in different proportions, ultimately obtaining the desired shade.

The effect of purple color on humans

There is such a science - chromotherapy. She studies the effects of different colors on the human condition. So, purple has a very beneficial effect on almost all organs and senses.

Promotes more rapid production of invaluable hormones of joy - endorphins.
Rejuvenates.
Has a calming effect on insomnia and migraines.
It has a tonic effect on the pituitary gland and eyes.
Increases immunity.

But you need to use this color wisely, without overloading your space with it. In excess, the color violet can lead to melancholy.

Now you know how to get purple. You know how it affects the human body and you can successfully apply the acquired knowledge in practice, be it color treatment or creating a confectionery or artistic masterpiece. So multifaceted, from soft purple to almost black, this color personifies everything sensual, mysterious and enigmatic.

Getting lilac color and its warm and cold shades

It is impossible to overestimate the significance and popularity of the lilac color in various design developments, be it clothing or apartment design. This is the favorite color of the Provence style, a necessary addition to the Scandinavian and high-tech style. It all depends on the fullness and intensity of lilac and its shades. Let's talk about how to get lilac color.

There are many shades: from barely visible white-lilac to deep purple - it all depends on the degree of brightness of the stripe and the sensitivity of the human eye. Some will like the top stripe, some will like the stripe in the center, and others will remain indifferent to the whole range.

Similarities and differences with purple

For many, purple and lilac are the same colors, and both purple and lilac are traditionally considered cool, which makes them “close relatives.” They are also related in the fact that they are colors of the third group (III order), that is, obtained by mixing three or more colors.

Both are “born” from red and blue colors, but violet-eggplant is brighter because there is more red in it. Wisteria, on the contrary, is a “child” of blue, like any of the lilac tones. All shades of plum or violet can easily fall into the group of warm tones if the influence of red is strengthened in them.

Advice! How to make lilac from “full-blooded” violet? You will need to add regular white!

If we add a blue color to the lightened pale lilac, we get the following line:

Having caught the difference between the colors, you can start decorating the room.

Using lilac color in design

The walls and ceilings in the rooms, painted in the colors of spring fragrant grapes, give the room a slight sprinkling of fabulousness. Even the smallest room becomes light and joyful! The main thing is to maintain balance: you shouldn’t paint everything the same lavender or purple – the variety of the palette allows you to show maximum imagination.

An excellent option is to have one wall accented with powerful plum or piercing eggplant, and the ceiling with the most delicate pale lilac. In this “situation”, lavender mixed with a warm, almost white cream or creamy color will suit the walls. This way we will not lose harmony, but will make the room visually more voluminous and interesting.

Pure snow-white color combined with any shade of faint amethyst or delicate wisteria is a great choice! White balances any emotions, and lilac colors are the same spiritual harmony. Having chosen the appropriate option, we begin the experiment of mixing paints.

How to achieve the desired color?

Take red and blue colors and mix them in equal proportions 1:1. The result is a classic dark “low” purple. Now, to obtain a weakened strong violet, add white to it in the same volume. We have a basis for experimenting with lilac options.

To get a color that “goes” into blue, you can add ultramarine, and by thoroughly mixing the resulting composition with raspberry dye, you can create a magnificent Persian blue.

To get a bright lavender, take red or pink paint diluted with white and rub it with diluted blue - cyan. Add a gram of green to the resulting color - the lavender is ready! The intensity of the lavender will determine the amount of dye added to the white.

So, by experimenting and mixing paint after paint, regardless of what paints you currently use (acrylic, gouache, oil or watercolor), you can choose the color you need for bold design solutions.

In the video: obtaining purple color.

Color catalogs, which are often published on the websites of paint manufacturers, can tell you what colors to mix and in what proportions.

It remains to take into account some rules:

Since the lilac color has many shades, when mixing colors to get a new one, you have to start all over again each time if you don’t like the range of the resulting shade.
Mix red and blue again in the same proportion as originally, gradually adding more intense and white.
Mix paints only on a clean palette surface and only with clean brushes.
Since the shade of lilac depends on the original color of the main colors, you should definitely start mixing with them. How to mix? - very carefully.
Be careful with the introduction of yellow, orange and black colors. Otherwise, you will learn not only how to get lilac, but also how to hopelessly ruin it.

Mixing colors (1 video)

All the tricks on how to get purple color when mixing paints

Every person has ever thought about how an artist produces this or that color. In fact, many shades are obtained by colorists.

Consider the process of obtaining purple: the main colors are red, blue and yellow. It is by mixing them that a wide variety of tones and shades are obtained.

We need to mention black and white. They are not obtained as a result of mixing, so it is worth considering that artists use these five basic tones in their work.

What colors should I mix?

To obtain purple color just mix red and blue. Moreover, the color shade will directly depend on the following factors:

Saturation of original colors
Their number and ratio.

When mixed, the main tone of purple is obtained.

Shades of dark purple

To obtain a dark purple tone, you can use two methods:

Add a little black to the red color.
Mix blue and red, and more than the first in ratio. You can adjust the intensity of the desired shade with black.

Table of shades of purple

Light purple is obtained by adding white to the base tone.. A purple tint can be made by changing the ratio in favor of red.

You can get a soft purple by mixing pink and blue paints.. Scarlet shade of red and light blue give a beautiful burgundy shade of purple.

Mixing dark blue and red results in a rich eggplant tone.

Mixing Features

For different paints with different compositions there are certain ways to mix them to get the tone we need.

How to make from watercolor?

When faced with this type of material, the problem of saturation of the resulting color arises. To solve it, you will need to use whitewash. If they are not there, saturation can be adjusted by adding a certain amount of water.

From oil at home

Oil has greater fluidity compared to acrylic or watercolor. Therefore, the compositions must be mixed very carefully. You can call this a disadvantage, but it allows you to get uniform tones. With partial mixing, you can get inserts of different colors.

There are three ways to mix oil paints: mechanical, color overlay and optical. In the first case, the process occurs in one container, and the saturation is regulated by adding basic tones. In the second case, strokes are applied to each other. In the third method, paints are mixed directly on the surface to be treated, which allows for a more even tone.

How to get from acrylic?

They are universal and are used for many purposes - painting walls, drawing pictures on the ceiling, and so on. The composition adheres well to the treated surface. Buying all possible shades will be very expensive. For this reason, the base colors are mixed.

To get the specific shade you need, in the case of acrylic paints, you should use a special table that shows mixing options.

How much corrector should I add?

The corrector is able to neutralize the unwanted shade from the resulting color. To make the task easier, they use the so-called Oswald star. There are six colors indicated - three basic and three additional.

If the ends of the star are connected with diagonal lines, you get colors that neutralize each other. Eg, purple color is able to neutralize the basic colors: green, red and yellow.

To intensify the color, you need to add a corrector further down the color wheel.

In various areas of use, these correctors are also called mixtons.

Ultraviolet for tattoo

The paint used is a powder that is “charged” by light and releases this energy as a glow. With this combination, a luminous tattoo is obtained, and the desired color is achieved by adding dye.

Ultraviolet pigment is safe for humans. The composition does not cause allergies, but the paint should be tested to avoid undesirable consequences for the body.

Important! Why should you use UV pigment carefully? Any paint can cause an allergic reaction, so you need to carefully choose the pigment manufacturer.

In conclusion, we note that coloristics is a very interesting science that allows you to give full rein to the artist’s imagination. The production of purple and its various shades clearly illustrates this. Moreover, these methods work not only when writing works of art, but also for decorating rooms, interiors and stained glass windows.

All about mixing purple flowers. Olga Bazanova

How to get purple color by mixing paints

lookcolor.ru » How to get color » How to get purple color by mixing paints

To get purple, you need to mix red and blue, or red and blue containing tones, the main thing is that they do not have a yellow undertone, which, as an additional color to purple, will give a grayish or brown undertone to the resulting paint.
To get purple you need pure colors, and even then the result will be paler than its derivatives, and if you need to lighten and darken the paint, the resulting product will be of the third order and even paler. Based on this, it is better to create shades of purple from the purple paint included in the kit.

How to get purple dye?

Mix red and blue to get dark purple
Bright red and rich, dark indigo result in a dark, almost black purple. Moreover, even diluting it with white, it will reluctantly lighten to a gray-violet hue.

Dark blue “devours” all the lightness and saturation of the brightness of red, and even if we increase the influence of the second (adding red to the resulting violet tone), we will not get purple or rich red-violet, but an almost barely visible eggplant color in its darkening. If you dilute it with white, you get a grey-red-violet color.

Mix red and blue to create a medium purple

Deep reds and strong blues result in a medium violet, which is much more sensitive to the addition of undertones.

From medium purple you can already get rich plum and its lighter colors:

Mix pink and blue colors to get lilac, amethyst
To achieve lighter yet more saturated shades of purple, the best option for obtaining it is to mix warm pink and deep blue, as a result we get a light lilac that is easy to whiten and will not lose much of its expression.

This way you can create a whole spectrum of pastel colors.
Red will help you achieve amethyst tones.

How to create vibrant shades of purple when mixing colors?

All shades of purple obtained using red and blue containing tones do not differ in brightness. Therefore, in a set of 12 colors there is always a bright lilac from which you can build the entire diverse range that the purple palette contains.
A rich, cool dark purple can be created by mixing bright purple and dark indigo.

Rich blue-violet or cornflower blue is obtained by mixing with blue.

Pronounced amethyst is produced from warm pink.

Purple, berry - from the main tone + rich red.

Bright cormorant will be a derivative of lilac + red + indigo.

You should not use yellow and all yellow-containing tones (orange, green, brown, etc.) in constructing shades of purple, since it is an additional color, as a result of mixing which we will get brown.

Light shades are also much more convenient to obtain from the paint available in the arsenal.

It is better not to use black to obtain dark purple shades, as it quickly clogs the shade to dark gray. Dark indigo is more suitable for this.

Table for obtaining purple shades when mixing colors

This table will show you how a color should theoretically behave when mixed with other tones. This will help you navigate your experiments with beauty.

In the center is the color from which the construction is based, around it there are colors that will subsequently be mixed with the main one in the indicated proportions: the first circle of purple flowers are mixed with the front ones in a forgiven ratio of 100% to 50%, the next circle after them: at the end of the beam tint from 100% to 20%, from it the darkened and shaded tones are 20% white and 20% black.

How to get other colors and their shades: theory and practice. Click on the icon.

Mixing colors

Modern interior design is full of original shades. The range of finished products does not always contain the required halftone. The color mixing table will help you get the desired result at home. The information will be useful not only when renovating an apartment. Knowledge about mixing colors is useful to a wide range of people: novice painters, auto repair workers, decorators and other creative people.

Mixing experiments: what you need to know in advance

The world around us is filled with a wide color palette, but all the colorful splendor is based on three primary colors: blue, red and yellow. It is by mixing them that the desired halftone is achieved.

To get a new shade, use base colors in different proportions. The simplest example of how to get green. The answer is extremely simple: mixing yellow dye with blue. A visual table of primary, secondary and transitional colors obtained by mixing is presented below:

This table will help you understand that the question of how to get yellow is in itself incorrect. It cannot be achieved by combining other components, since yellow belongs to three basic tones. Therefore, when the need for yellow arises, they purchase a ready-made dye or extract the pigment from natural products, which is not entirely advisable.

The same initial colors, taken in different proportions, when mixed, give a new result. The larger the volume of one dye, the closer the final result after mixing will be to the original shade.

Experiments must be carried out taking into account generally known rules. If you combine chromatic colors that are close to each other on the color wheel, after mixing you get a paint with a pronounced chromatic hue, although it does not have a pure tone. The combination of dyes located in opposite directions leads to the formation of an achromatic tone, in which a gray tint predominates. The chromatic circle will help you navigate the optimal combination of colors:

For example, if you take red cinnabar and lead white, the resulting bright pink color will darken after some time. It is advisable to take the most limited amount of original paints to obtain the desired tone. When mixing, their compatibility must be taken into account. For example, oil-based dyes are sensitive to solvents. It is better to immediately exclude materials that darken or quickly fade. A table of combinations that should not be used will prevent errors in the creative process:

Variety of shades of red

Red consists of a trio of original colors that make up the base. Therefore, even a minimal set of paints cannot do without it. However, the question of how to get a red color when mixing paints sometimes still arises. This happens because magenta is involved in printing, so creative searches for how to get red are natural. Everything is solved extremely simply: to obtain natural red, yellow is mixed with magenta in 1:1 volumes.

The color scheme of red is diverse, so there are many combination options:

The variety of shades of red is demonstrated by the next circle. It is worth noting that adding white colors to any mixture leads to lightening of the tone, and black ones to darkening.

The table below will help you understand the names of shades of red:

Variations of blue

An equally rich palette of shades is obtained by mixing with blue dye, which is part of the basic triad. Therefore, its presence in any set is mandatory. However, even a set of 12 colors sometimes does not meet the needs for a true blue tone. The reason is color variations. The classic tone is called royal, and on sale it is often replaced by ultramarine, which is characterized by a bright dark shade with a slight presence of violet. Therefore, the question of how to get blue no longer seems absurd. The way out of this situation is to add white to the base color in a ratio of 3:1. Blue is obtained in the same way, only more white is used when combining.

An interesting color of blue with a moderately saturated result is obtained by combining darkish ultramarine with turquoise.

Equal volumes of blue and yellow dye will produce a dark blue-green tone. The introduction of white promotes some lightening, but the brightness is reduced. The reason lies in the combination of three components, and the more there are, the duller the color turns out.
To get a turquoise color, mix cyan blue and add a slightly smaller amount of green. This shade is also called aquamarine.
The color obtained from equal volumes of blue and light green is called Prussian blue. When white is introduced, the saturation decreases, but the purity of the hue does not go away.
Blue and red colors in a 2:1 ratio produce blue with a hint of purple. The resulting color is lightened by adding white.
Mixing equal parts of blue and pink magenta will give a royal blue, which is characterized by unusual brightness.
Blue can be darkened by mixing it with black in a 3:1 ratio.

A table with the names of shades of blue will be an assistant in mixing experiments:

Variety of green

The original green is usually presented in all sets; if the required dye is not available, there are no problems obtaining it. Pairing yellow with blue gives the desired green background. But any direction of creativity, be it painting, interior design or another option for decorating objects, requires a wide palette of green. The basic principle of all experiments is to change the proportions of the base colors; white or black dye is used to lighten or darken the background.

The combination of blue and yellow with a small addition of brown represents khaki. Green with a small amount of yellow forms olive.
Traditional light green is the result of mixing green and white. Adding yellow or blue will help regulate warmth.

The circle demonstrates a variety of green colors. The base dye is located in the center, followed by the additional component, and then the result of mixing. The last circle is experiments of the resulting tone with the addition of white and black dye.

The next table will become an assistant when conducting experiments.

Other shade combinations

The color kaleidoscope is not limited to combining basic dyes. For example, gray is often required. Different proportions of white and black pigment will give a wide achromatic palette.

How to get ivory color? The base color will be white, with ocher and dark brown gradually added in small portions. Ocher promotes the appearance of warm tones, increasing brown leads to a cold background.

Another table shows the many mixing options:

How to get black? By combining cyan, yellow and magenta. They are not always available, so three basic dyes will help. Combining green with red will also give some semblance of black, but it will not be pure.

Conclusion

Even if you haven’t found a description for any question, tables that not only provide mixing recommendations, but also clearly demonstrate the results of the experiments will help. The results of your own mixing experiments may differ slightly from those stated above, it all depends on the composition of the dye and the surface on which it is applied.

Many artists are familiar with the situation when a tube of paint runs out, there is no spare one nearby, and going to the store is neither a possibility nor a dream. The way out of such a situation is quite primitive: you can often mix several available colors in order to get the missing one.

Instructions

1. Many people remember from school, from drawing lessons, that purple is a secondary color, therefore, to acquire it, you can use two primary colors - scarlet and blue. Take a little red paint with a brush and apply it to the palette. After this, remembering to thoroughly rinse the brush in water, take the blue paint. Paints must be taken in approximately equal proportions, only varying them slightly; on the contrary, if one of the colors is much larger, the color will vary from dark purple to crimson.

2. If you want to get a clear purple, take pink paint, apply it to the palette, and then add blue paint and mix thoroughly. Apply a couple of strokes to the canvas, perhaps this particular shade suits you perfectly.

3. In order to get the purple color, you can go another way. Take purple paint and mix it with white, remembering to rinse the brush so as not to spoil each tube. By varying the amount of white paint, you can achieve varying degrees of violet intensity.

4. In the thesis, any color belonging to the blue range of pigments, when mixed with cold red, produces violet. If you're a serious painter, you probably have more than just a six-color pack of gouache. Therefore, in order to get the purple you need, mix cobalt, ultramarine, azure blue, and phthalocyanine blue with red. By adding a little white paint to the palette and thoroughly mixing, you can lighten the color you end up with.

5. Mix black paint with any cool red color. It can be phthalocyanine or alizarin scarlet. The end result is a muted purple color. It will be more dull and not as chromatic as pure pigment, but nevertheless, you will get purple.

Unlike oil paints, tempera and watercolors, gouache contains a large amount of pigment and filler, and therefore becomes opaque on the canvas. In addition, many gouache paints contain white (zinc, barite, titanium), which gives the paint a matte and velvety appearance, but at the same time a whitish appearance and a decrease in color intensity.

Instructions

1. Knowing this tendency of gouache paints to lighten, you need to adhere to a number of rules when applying paints: determine for yourself the primary colors that will be the basis in the color scheme of your work. Use colors (paints) when working with gouache Yu. Pre-diluted and tested primary colors will promptly tell you whether a given dried color corresponds to the intended one. There should be 4-5 such colors at a time. You need to mix them together to get intermediate unexpected shades.

2. Remember that when mixing white gouache paints with paints of other colors, the brightness of the color decreases. Experiment with adding some colors to others to increase intensity (beyond black and white).

3. For example, when adding clear yellow cadmium to ocher, you can increase the intensity of the ocher color, and to reduce the saturation of the clear yellow cadmium tone, you can add clear ocher to it.

4. If the paint has curdled when combining gouache and tempera, add a little hair shampoo, the result will pleasantly surprise you.

5. To improve the quality of gouache (hiding power), add PVC wood glue to it. Mix the glue as thoroughly as possible, otherwise the paint on the canvas may not dry.

Video on the topic

If during the creative process you need a purple color, but only basic paints are at hand, then it can be obtained by mixing. In this case, it is important to consider the chemical composition of the starting material and its concentration.

You will need

– palette or mixing container;
– paints (red, blue, black, white);
– brushes;
– water.

Instructions

1. Purple color is obtained by mixing red and blue; to create a dark shade, you can add black. Because the paints are different, this circumstance leaves a certain imprint on the process of combining them. The easiest way to get purple is from watercolors and gouache.

2. If watercolor is selected, then before starting work, dip the brush in a container of water and dissolve the red paint, take the desired number. Squeeze the composition onto the palette, rinse the fibers without squeezing them, and pick up the blue color. Carefully begin mixing with red to the desired shade. Paint dries in the air, so if you haven’t fully applied the color on the palette and they have hardened, then simply dissolve them with water. You should not use white to acquire a purple tone - when applied to a sheet of paper, it will create a feeling of opacity that is unusual for paintings painted with watercolors.

3. When drying, the gouache becomes a little lighter, and this quality should be considered when choosing a color. It can be mixed on a flat palette or in a separate jar. To do this, take a brush and pick up the required amount of red paint, place it in a separate environment. After this, rinse the brush - it should be damp and excess water should be removed. Dip it into the blue color and squeeze the composition next to the red color prepared for mixing, start combining. Adding white will help make the tone clear and gentle, and to get a dark shade, use black.

4. Proceed with caution: combine colors little by little, achieving a systematic increase in saturation. In theory, it is possible to obtain purple color on the canvas itself during the painting process, however, such experiments require precision, which is developed through practice.

The main colors of the spectrum are blue, yellow and red. By mixing them in different proportions you can achieve the appearance of all other shades.

Mixing primary colors is widely used in creativity and construction. Usually, to obtain a particular color, you need to combine two primary colors, and then adjust the shade with a third. To lighten, you can add white.

Quick navigation through the article

Primary colors of the spectrum

In order to obtain a purple color with paints from the main spectrum, you need to mix blue and red. It is worth considering that:

By adding yellow, you can make the shade brighter, white - lighten the color;
The more red there is, the more the shade will tend towards crimson;
The more blue paint you take, the darker the purple will turn out, up to a rich lilac color;
By varying different combinations of shades of the original colors, you can achieve different purples;
It is better to choose a cool red shade. Warm red, close to orange, will give a brown color;
Blues with a greenish tint should be avoided.

Black and red

Instead of blue, you can use black. It is important to remember that:

Red should be cool;
Black should be added little by little until the desired shade is obtained (so as not to make it too dark at once);
The purple obtained in this way is matte and muted.

Shades of purple

To obtain different shades of purple, it is permissible to vary the original colors, for example:

To get a rich (no matter dark or light) purple, you need to mix purple and white paint. The more white, the lighter the purple;
You can get a beautiful light purple if you mix pink and blue instead of red and blue. Using white you can further lighten it;
If you need to darken the purple, you can add blue or black;
Deep purple can be made by mixing blue (turquoise, cyan) or cyan with magenta.

When mixing paints, you should follow some recommendations:

If you need to scoop paint from a container, you should always use a clean scoop so as not to spoil the pure shade. It can then not be used either in pure form or for mixing, as the result will be unpredictable;
The resulting shade should be checked not only on the palette, but also on the surface on which the paint is supposed to be applied;
All colors must be thoroughly mixed until a uniform shade is obtained, without leaving even the constituent shades along the edges. Otherwise, while painting or drawing, you can catch the edge and leave a stain on the work surface.

When decorating the interior of residential premises, the correct selection of colors and the harmonious combination of all elements of artistic decoration, aimed at creating a single image and forming a general concept of the chosen style, are of great importance.

One of the rather rare, but at the same time bold and successful solutions is the design of individual rooms of a residential apartment, made in various shades of purple. This design will look especially advantageous in a room whose windows face the south side of the house.

Despite the general name of the color, it includes several dozen shades that the human eye can distinguish, and in order to find out from which paints to obtain the purple color of the desired shade, you need to read the continuation of this article.

Purple

This article will discuss how to obtain a purple paint color of the required shade and saturation by mixing different colors of paint compositions.

In addition, the reader will be offered detailed instructions that will tell you how to make purple paint using common and affordable means.

Paint tinting

Currently, many specialized stores and construction hypermarkets offer the service of tinting almost any type of paint by automatically selecting its color according to the number from the catalog. However, such a service in most cases is available only in large cities where there are official representative offices of paint manufacturers.

Those residents for whom such a service is not available have to select the required shade the old-fashioned way, experimentally, by mixing paints of different colors.

For do-it-yourself tinting, there are certain rules, the implementation of which will help you easily cope with this task.

To obtain purple, you need to mix red and blue paints in a certain ratio to each other. No other pigments or dyes need to be added.
Increasing the amount of blue produces darker tones, while adding red makes the color brighter and richer.
Such work should be carried out in good natural or artificial light, but the light should be diffused and not too bright.
To decorate a room, before you get purple paint, you first need to select the necessary shades, mixing colors on the palette, and then tint the main volume using reference shades.
The main condition for proper tinting is that the components need to be added to each other in small portions, constantly mixing and comparing the resulting shade with the reference color.

Advice! When performing such work, you should prepare at one time the entire volume of solution required to paint all interior parts. Otherwise, there is a high probability that the additionally produced shade will not match the original color.

Working with interior acrylic paints

All paint and varnish compositions differ from each other not only in color, but also in brightness, depth and saturation of shades, because the human eye, by its nature, is capable of distinguishing about 32 million colors.

For finishing the interiors of residential premises, most often what is required is not the main saturated color, but its less bright and saturated, more muted and faded shades, which are also called pastel tones.

For more detailed information regarding this issue, you can watch the video in this article or read similar materials on our website.

Purple color can be easily achieved by mixing paints of other colors. This color is not a basic color, so it is often missing from your paint set. By adding white or black, you get all sorts of shades of purple, from clear light to deep dark.

How to get purple color when mixing oil paints

To get purple, you need to combine two basic colors, namely red and blue. If you use non-pure colors when mixing, you will not end up with the desired shade of purple. It is also necessary to regulate the proportions of the colors being combined; they directly affect the brightness and depth of color.

How to get purple color when mixing paints - shades

The shade of purple depends on the ratio of blue and red colors, as well as the addition of white or black paint. With different ratios of paints, you can get all sorts of shades of noble color.

To get a dark purple color, you need to combine blue and red paint, and then add a little black paint. You need to add black paint with special care so as not to add too much, otherwise the color will be close to black and cannot be saved.
To obtain a light purple color, you need to mix blue and red paint, and then add white. The color will become an order of magnitude lighter. Light purple can also be achieved by mixing pink and blue.
To obtain a purple tint, you need to add red paint in a higher ratio. To get a rich, bright color, you should add more blue paint in the ratio of red and blue.

How to get purple color when mixing paints - features

When combining paints, you should pay special attention to their appearance. Most often, gouache, watercolor or oil paints are used.

When painting with gouache, you need to pay special attention to the fact that when it dries, it becomes lighter by several tones. Therefore, when mixing red and blue colors, it is worth taking this factor into account.
When painting with watercolors, you are faced with the fact that you cannot achieve a rich color with this paint, and it becomes translucent.

When mixing paints, stick to the main rule - don't rush! Mix the paints carefully and then you can easily get a “pure” purple color, and also adjust the desired shade of this noble color.

Psychologists believe that lilac is preferred by creative individuals with a very sensitive psyche. They are prone to nostalgia, and parting with people, things and the past is not just a source of anxiety for them - it is a real “ little death" There is another interpretation of lilac lovers: their character traits contain immaturity and infantilism.

This color is used in light therapy; it connects the masculine and feminine principles - red and blue.

Psychologists about lilac

Those who prefer lilac color in the interior hope for promotion on the career ladder, are capable of personal growth, and are ready to establish themselves through their own creative ideas. Their goal is to use unrealized opportunities.

But at the same time, lilac lovers are distinguished by a tendency to depression, from which they overcome on their own, but at great expense.

They are non-standard, even extraordinary, so different from others that they cause rejection. They strive to gain independence, but have poor health, so this is not always possible to achieve.

Light shades of lilac cause most people a feeling of rejection, anxiety, and joylessness. It’s rare that anyone paints walls or chooses furniture upholstery in exactly that color. And they try to use it less in clothes, thinking that it “makes it pale.” In life it is found very rarely - perhaps only in lilac flowers. The forest bell is already purple, the plums are purple, the grapes are dove-blue.

In life, lilac constantly fluctuates from red to violet; in artificial versions, they try to lighten it with the help of white paint.

Artist's palette

How to get lilac color, what colors are needed for this? First, 2 colors are selected from the palette - red and blue. Mix them in different quantities and see how intense the purple color is. If you take more red paint, you get a dangerous crimson violet, and if you use blue paint, you get purple pre-storm clouds.

Mixing the resulting color with white will give the desired shade.

For more sensitive people, you can choose a different way to get a delicate lilac color when mixing paints. They probably prefer working with soft tones.

This means that first the blue is lightened with white - the result is blue, then the red is lightened with the same white - the pink is obtained. And after combining these colors, you can enjoy light lilac.

Its intensity depends on the proportions in which the original components were mixed.

Shades of lilac

You can identify a person by fluctuations in color shades - in lilac they move from red to blue, from impulsiveness to calm sensuality.

Pale, with a predominance of white, the original lilac is barely discernible - at the same time calm and balance, distance from pressing problems.

You can feel flashes of red in dark purple - wariness, anxiety, this combination has a depressing effect on the nervous system.

Cool red in the overall ensemble is for people with an unstable character, a somewhat aggressive psyche, and an unstable cardiovascular system.

Dark lilac, in which all the color ingredients are chosen harmoniously, unites the spiritual principle. It indicates a strong personality, capable of leading and helping - it is very likely that those with a penchant for this color have psychic abilities.

Interior design

If you want to introduce lilac into the interior, how to handle it so that you don’t get tired of the design and want to do the renovation again?

In a personal office, an eggplant color that is closer to purple and brighter will look harmonious.

Light lilac will suit the bathroom, but you just need to take into account that it is a spacious bathroom, and not a small, cramped bathroom.

For a nursery, lavender is more suitable, for a living room - purple, without dull pallor. If the wallpaper intertwines numerous shades of red and blue colors of varying intensities, diluted with white, it will look creative.

Lilac goes well with gold, brown, white, orange. But get a little carried away, and you can end up with a tacky room, more like a burlesque hall.

If you can’t expect a cancan every evening, it’s better to repaint the room.

If you still want to bring lilac, pale color into the interior, then - even if you love it very much - you should limit yourself to painting a cramped corridor, the walls of a pantry or toilet. Designers believe that painting the walls in this way will force those present to quickly leave the premises.

Lilac in clothes

There was a time when only elderly ladies wore lilac, but now even young girls wear things of this color, not always matching the overall ensemble.

What color goes with lilac and how can it be diluted?

Pale shades are best combined with shoes and accessories in bright red or muted yellow tones. The cold range will be even colder, but golden sand and apricot will help to “warm up” visually.

For women and girls of the spring and winter color type, classic lilac, pronounced depth, with a predominance of blue, is suitable. It can be combined with peach-sand tones, soft pink or caramel-colored accessories. If you want to look stylish, then malachite or shades of mint green are introduced into the color ensemble.

Unfortunately, lavender-colored clothes are not suitable for everyone. This shade is for women with a bright, contrasting appearance.

Amethyst color is soft lilac, in which a pink tint is clearly visible. Optimal combination: mint, cobalt color, madget. The image turns out to be very interesting, but quite complex.

Blue color predominates - and it is worth emphasizing. For this, shades of indigo, sky blue or bright malachite are best suited. It will slightly dilute and shade light orange and modest brown. The last clothing option is great for office style.

What colors does purple go with?

If you want to use this juicy shade every day, then it is best to frame it with the following additions:

lilac and chocolate;
blueberry or dusty blue;
combine with mouse gray;
soft pink and milky.

When the predominance of lilac is chosen for a formal dress, the following combinations are suitable for it:

spring greens of any shade and chocolate;
mint and blueberry;
mint and purple;
mint and beige;
Bordeaux – rich, warm and mustardy;
mustard and gray.

With lilac of all shades, it is optimal to create an ensemble of 3 colors.

To suggest whether an outfit suits or not, your own mirror will always help. In matters of choosing a wardrobe, it is always an ideal adviser.

According to scientists, any of the colors is an individual symbol and carries a certain meaning for the psyche. During the cold and frosty season, the desire to somehow color the black and white world outside the window is especially evident. For example, red, which is extremely common in nature. The word “red” comes from the Old Slavonic word “krasa” and originally meant “good, beautiful.” This color was also called “scarlet” because the paint was obtained from a special type of worm. This word is also mentioned in the Russian Synodal Bible to define the Red (Red) Sea. It was only after the 6th century that humanity became interested in how to get the color red. Even then they began to compare it with the brightest color in the color spectrum.

Uses of red in nature

It has many shades and coincides with the minimum frequency of the electromagnetic field visible to the human eye. For example, printing uses only four colors, but red is not among them. A logical question arises: how to get red? Very simple! It is enough to mix two and yellow. RGB color modes are used primarily to display images on a monitor. Instead of black, there is a screen background that displays blue, red and green dots.

Various shades of this color are very often named by their natural owners. These can be the names of: minerals, fruits, berries and flowers. The red range can include: raspberry, cherry, wine, burgundy, pink, coral and ruby shades.

If anyone is interested in how to get red in cooking, then everything is simple here! Just pay attention to the contents of the refrigerator. To obtain red or pink color, cooks use the juice of lingonberries, dogwoods, currants, cherries, strawberries, and raspberries. However, such natural dyes must be used very carefully, since excessive color saturation in food can ruin your appetite. And, for example, to dye fabric, pigments are used that are extracted from special plants.

Painting in bright red colors

It is well known that in the world around us there is a much larger number of pastel colors and tones than rich colors. Wondering how to get bright red? The answer lies practically on the surface. Before drawing a picture, you need to remember the basic rules for mixing paints and take into account the mutual combination of palette elements.

In the spectrum, red is located in the very center of soft shades. Around them are warmer tones, used in most cases for a more advantageous combination of colors. If you need a more dynamic and rich combination, use bright base colors and boldly choose a suitable shade that is opposite the red color.

We combine different shades

Now let's look at how to get red by mixing paints. First of all, you need to prepare an artistic palette (you can replace it with paper or fabric) for mixing paints, a container with water and brushes. When applying a picture, constantly look closely at what you get on the canvas and on the working palette. Pay special attention to the “temperature mode”, since colors can also be either warm or cold. Red and yellow shades are mainly used as warm colors. However, when comparing different ones, yellow will turn out to be in a cold range. For example, lemon yellow will be cooler than cadmium yellow. The color burgundy is cooler than alizarin red, although the latter will be warmer than blue.

Therefore, the closer the shades are to each other on the color wheel, the brighter and purer they are when mixed. Accordingly, a less saturated tone can be obtained by mixing those colors that are located further from each other and closer to the auxiliary shades. When mixing two warm shades, the result is always a warm color. If you mix two cool colors, you will only get a cold shade.

Even a beginning painter should try to use as few colors as possible to give the drawing a multi-colored look. In addition, you need to know which colors can be mixed and which cannot. This is necessary to eliminate unstable paints - fading, darkening, etc.

Let's fantasize

Now let's talk about how to get red from paints? You may be disappointed, but it can't be done. The theory was described in the works of Leonardo da Vinci. Along with blue and yellow, red is the primary color, and all the others are a product of combination. Such shades are called composite or secondary. The shades obtained by combining three colors are called tertiary. When obtaining a tone, it is important not to add too many different colors to the palette, otherwise it will turn out muddy.

In addition, white and black shades also cannot be obtained by mixing with other colors. For example, black color must be applied extremely carefully. If, when mixing paints, a brown or dark blue tint is clearly visible on a white sheet, this paint should not be used. As for white, it needs to be added to the palette more than black. However, to get a vibrant shade, don't add too much of it.

The discrepancy between computer graphics and painting

So how do you get red when mixed? We already know the answer. Only in the RGB system when working with computer graphics. In wide format printing there are only four colors: black, yellow, cyan and magenta. Red is achieved by superimposing one color on top of another, in this case magenta and yellow. The saturation of colors should be approximately equal.

In general, we figured out how to get red. Based on the knowledge gained, we learned that painting is based exclusively on three primary colors. However, how many wonderful shades of red can you get when combined with auxiliary colors?

No need to despair

Even professional artists combine several colors to obtain a more saturated shade. The main thing is to always remember that to obtain the final bright result, you must choose exclusively bright primary colors.

How to get red in soft tones? Use light base shades or dilute them a little with white. The final result directly depends on the proportions used.

In the end, I would like to mention that in accordance with the experience you gain, your knowledge in painting will constantly develop. But in any case, to find out more detailed information about how to get a red color when mixing paints, and to learn how to mix them correctly, be sure to read special literature. Good luck!

Instructions

Many people remember from school, from drawing lessons, that purple is a secondary color, so to obtain it you can use two primary colors - red and blue. Take some red paint with a brush and apply it to the palette. Then, remembering to rinse the brush thoroughly in water, take the blue paint. Paints should be taken in approximately equal proportions, only varying them slightly, otherwise, if there is much more of one color, the color will vary from dark purple to crimson.

If you want a light purple, take pink paint, apply it to the palette, and then add blue paint to it and mix thoroughly. Apply a couple of strokes to the canvas, perhaps this particular shade suits you best.

In order to get purple, you can go another way. Take the purple paint and mix it with the white, remembering to rinse the brush so as not to ruin the entire tube. By varying the amount of white paint, you can achieve varying degrees of purple color.

In principle, any color belonging to the blue range of pigments, when mixed with cool red, produces violet. If you are serious about drawing, you probably have more than just a six-color pack of gouache. Therefore, to get the purple you need, mix cobalt, ultramarine, azure blue, and phthalocyanine blue with red. By adding a little white paint to the palette and mixing thoroughly, you can lighten the resulting color.

Mix black paint with any cool red color. It may be phthalocyanine or alizarin red. The result is a muted purple color. It will be duller and not as chromatic as pure pigment, but nevertheless, you will get purple.

Unlike oil paints, tempera and watercolors, gouache contains a large amount of pigment and filler, so it becomes opaque on canvas. In addition, most gouache paints contain white (zinc, barite, titanium), which gives the paint a matte and velvety appearance, but at the same time a whitish appearance and a decrease in color intensity.

Instructions

Knowing this tendency of gouache paints to fade, you must adhere to a number of rules when applying paints: determine for yourself the primary colors that will be the basis for the color scheme of your work. Use colors (paints) when working with gouache Yu. Pre-diluted and tested primary colors will promptly tell you whether a given dried color corresponds to what was intended. There should be 4-5 such colors at a time. It is necessary to mix them together to create intermediate unexpected shades.

For example, when adding light cadmium yellow to ocher, you can increase the intensity of the ocher color, and to reduce the saturation of the tone of light cadmium yellow, you can add light ocher to it.

Instructions

In principle, any color belonging to the blue range of pigments with cool red produces violet. If you are serious about drawing, you probably have more than just a six-color pack of gouache. Therefore, to get the purple you need, mix cobalt, ultramarine, azure blue, and phthalocyanine blue with red. By adding a little white paint to the palette and mixing thoroughly, you can lighten the resulting color.

Sources:

how to make a different color gouache

Traditionally considered a neutral color, it provides ample opportunities for emphasis on design, cut, and architecture. Beige color can serve as an excellent base, since against its background the main color will reveal itself more brightly and deeply. Beige color goes harmoniously with almost all other colors. And if the shade of beige you need is not on sale, you can easily achieve the desired shade yourself by mixing different colors.

You will need

Paints of different colors, a container for mixing, a brush, a work surface for checking the resulting color.

Instructions

Try painting a small area with the resulting shade. If the shade of beige does not suit you, then experiment with the proportions.

Video on the topic

note

You should not immediately paint the prepared surface with the resulting shade of beige. Perhaps, when drying, the paint will change its color somewhat, and it will not turn out the way you need. Paint a small area in an inconspicuous area or experiment on a specially prepared work surface.

Helpful advice

To make your interior sparkle with new bright colors, choose beige as the main background. Its apparent simplicity will favorably highlight all design solutions, turning the attention of your guests to exquisite details.

Sources:

how to get white paint

The human eye sees many shades. People are used to different colored the world and usually don’t even think about the fact that there are only a few main ones. These include yellow, red and blue, and the rest of the colors of the spectrum are obtained by mixing them.

You will need

Red, blue and white paints, sheet of paper, brush, palette, water, shade catalog

Instructions

Once you have mastered the color purple, try lilac. It is lighter than violet, which means it can be achieved on the palette by adding white paint. Take the purple paint you like and add some white to it. What if I add a little more white?

You can go another way. First, lighten the blue or red paint by adding white. The result will be blue and pink, their shade depends on the proportion of red and white, blue and white paints. Mix the colors. It will work out purple colour.

Video on the topic

Helpful advice

The paints can be any, but for a school experiment it is best to use gouache;

You can use a piece of plywood or PVC tile as a palette;

The lilac color can also be obtained on a computer. In the RGB system, violet is obtained in the same way as in a regular palette - by adding red to blue or vice versa. After this, you need to increase the overall brightness to get exactly the lilac color. The RGB model determines the colors we see on the monitor. But another option is also possible - in the CMYK system. It uses a different method - not color mixing, but color subtraction, when the basic RGB colors are subtracted from white. This principle is based on the absorption by one or another paint of one of the components of the white beam. For example, blue paint from a white beam absorbs the red component - and vice versa.

Sources:

lilac how to get

The color purple is quite common in nature. Lilacs, violets and many other flowers have exactly this color. In some European cultures, purple is considered a royal color. Psychologists also have an interpretation of it. The preference that a person gives to this color is sometimes interpreted as a tendency towards loneliness and thought. Lilac is not one of the main ones. This means that it is obtained by mixing paints.

You will need

- color circle;
- NCS color catalog;
- blue, red and white paints;
- palette;
- mixing utensils.

Instructions

From the basic colors you can get any others. Therefore, to experiment with purple, take the smallest box. There may be only six colors or even four, and that will be enough. First get a dark purple color. Mix red and blue paints in equal proportions. In fact, purple has several shades; in sets of artistic paints, two are very often presented - “purple K” and “purple C”. In the first case, more red paint is taken, in the second, blue, respectively. In the color wheel, the first hue will be between the violet and red sectors, and the second will be between the violet and blue.

Add white to the resulting paint. The color lilac has many shades; it can be dark or light. You can add about the same amount of white as blue and red paints. If you want an even lighter shade, add some more white.

You can do it differently. First, dilute the blue and red paints with white. You will get blue and. When you mix them, you get a purple color. And in this case, you can also try to make different shades of it. By adding more cyan, you get a color that is in the blue part of the spectrum. If it is more pink, then the shade is in the red part of the color wheel.

When working with watercolors, white is used extremely rarely. In this case, the role of the clarifier is water. In the same way as when painting with gouache, mix red and blue paints, resulting in purple. Then dilute it with water.

If you need to cover a large surface with oil paint or enamel, but the nearest hardware store does not have a suitable shade, contact a specialized one. You can always use the catalog there. Color samples are even displayed on special stands. You simply select the one you need and ask the seller to get it. This is done in special machines that allow you to get a large amount of paint of the same shade. When painting small volumes, use the same method as for gouache.

On a computer, the color purple can be achieved in several ways. Open Adobe Photoshop. In the top menu, find the “Image” section. By clicking on this button, you will receive a drop-down menu in which there is a line “Mode”. It offers you several options, in this case you may be interested in RGB and CMYK modes. In the first case, purple is obtained using the color composition method, that is, approximately the same as when working with conventional paints. First add red and blue to make purple. Then increase the brightness to the color saturation you want. In CMYK mode, the desired shades are obtained by subtracting colors from white. In this, as in some other editors, you can get the purple color in an even simpler way. Open the picture with the color wheel. Set the RGB mode In the left menu, find the button on which the eyedropper is drawn. Place it at that point on the color wheel