Pencil drawing lessons for beginners step by step: basic rules for drawing with a pencil, and video master classes for those who want to learn how to draw well with a pencil from scratch. Drawing lessons with a simple pencil How to draw with a pencil

Drawing is an artistic skill that, once mastered, will bring you great pleasure, and over time it can even turn into an amazing hobby. You may think that in order to learn how to draw well, you need to take professional lessons, but this is not true. Simply drawing for fun can save you money and improve your skills. To learn how to draw without taking a class, sketch with short strokes, apply shadows, highlight individual shapes in objects of various shapes, and practice as much as possible.

Steps

Part 1

Choose an object to draw from life. If possible, find something meaningful to yourself, such as your favorite flower or your dog. At the initial stage, you will most likely find it easier to draw from life than from memory or imagination. So if you draw something that you enjoy, it will help you concentrate.

• If you're just trying to draw, you don't need special art materials yet. Any pen or pencil and paper on hand will do the job.

1. Draw a general sketch with short strokes. Lightly press the pencil onto the paper. Concentrate on the line you are drawing, forgetting about the object itself. If you're drawing a dog, forget about it. Instead, start drawing its outlines. They represent the boundaries between the dog's body and its environment. Draw these outlines with short strokes.

   • The shorter your strokes are, the more accurate your sketch will be.
   • Don't criticize your work. Move quickly and perfect your strokes as you go.

2. Draw in the details. Once you have a general sketch of the object ready, start drawing out its details. Try to identify distinctive features or marks on an object, for example, a chip on a cup or a tuft of hair on a dog, based on which you can place other nearby details in the drawing.

   Apply shadows. Applying shadows will be a little more difficult, but they allow you to reflect the play of light and shadow in the drawing, and also create volume. Look from which side the object is illuminated by the sun. Then take a sharpened pencil and evenly shade the penumbra areas. Once the pencil tip becomes dull, move on to shading the darker areas. To make the pencil leave darker strokes, press harder.

   • You can practice applying shadows by drawing a smooth scale of shadows. Start drawing the scale from the edge of the sheet. Move the pencil back and forth as you work. As you work, begin to press harder on the pencil to gradually make the strokes darker.
   • It is also useful to practice drawing a scale of achromatic colors. Divide the elongated rectangle into five sections. Leave the first section white. Paint the last section as dark as possible. In between these two sections (in the three central sections), distribute your strokes so that you get transitional (light to dark) shades of gray.

3. Connect different geometric shapes into shapes. Learn to compose individual blocks from which the contours of an object are formed. For example, a table can be represented as a series of rectangles and cylinders, and a snake as a series of circles. As soon as you learn to identify individual geometric blocks in objects, you will be able to draw them even from memory (without nature).

   • Spend some time looking at the objects carefully and trying to fit them into individual geometric shapes.

4. Sketch the subject from different angles. Assemble a drawing object from various shapes. While working on the sketch, erase the unnecessary ones and draw the necessary lines so that the object in the drawing acquires the required shape. Once you've finished drawing this sketch, try drawing the same subject from other angles. For example, in profile, a horse's head may consist of a square nose, a circle of cheeks and a triangle of ears, but the same head can be drawn from many other angles.

   • Return to these sketches later to improve the rest of your drawings.

5. Draw the selected object again. Next time, after correcting various errors in sketches from different angles, draw the object again. At first, you can even rely on prepared sketches. Compose an object from basic geometric shapes, then draw its details and correct any errors. Once you have some experience, you will be able to draw this object in various poses, even from memory.

   • It is completely acceptable to make some simplifications in the drawing; they can even become your personal style. For example, remembering the location of every single muscle on the body can take too much time.

Part 3

1. Learn information about various drawing techniques. Your local library should have books on various drawing styles from realism to Japanese manga. Similar books can also be purchased in bookstores. For free drawing ideas and demos, search "how to draw (subject)" on Google or YouTube.

   • Anatomy books can also be a good source of information for realistic drawings. Learn to schematically draw the skeleton and muscles using them.

2. Start working with additional materials. It's usually best to stick with one thing before you gain experience, such as pencil and paper. Then you can find alternatives that you like better and will help you develop your own style, for example, start working with colored pencils or charcoal. In addition, even simple pencils come in different hardnesses, which allows you to expand your options for applying shadows.

   • TM (HB) pencils are considered standard. T-category (H) pencils are harder and suitable for drawing light lines. M-category (B) pencils are softer and suitable for drawing darker lines.
   • The degree of hardness and softness of pencils is expressed by a number. For hard pencils (T or H), the highest hardness is expressed as a nine, while for soft pencils (M or B), a nine indicates the highest softness.
   • Vinyl erasers and scratch marks don't damage paper like regular rubber erasers, but they won't erase colored pencils. Due to the plasticity of such erasers (they have a doughy consistency), they can be given any shape to accurately remove individual small details of a pencil sketch.

3. Learn to imagine the drawing process itself. When you're not busy drawing, look around. Think about how you could reflect the environment in the drawing. For example, imagine how you apply shadows around the drawn eyes, draw in the pupils and irises. This line of thinking will allow you to think about working on the lines and creating your own style.

   • The goal is to learn to see details, not just general shapes. Instead of thinking about the eye itself, think about the lines and colors that will allow you to draw that eye.

4. Practice. Drawing is a lot like skills like playing a musical instrument or riding a bike. Whenever you have free time, sit down and sketch. Practice shading and using different painting techniques. Work on sketching things from different angles. In between drawing sessions, simply spend time with objects that interest you so you can learn more about them without becoming overwhelmed.

• Make it a habit to draw every day. With this habit, it will be easier for you to force yourself to practice, and you will improve your skills faster.
• Don't be discouraged by realizing you've made mistakes. This perception stops many aspiring artists. Remember, even experienced artists continue to learn as they go.
• It will take time to master fine hand coordination. Keep practicing, making short strokes on basic geometric shapes, and the results will improve over time.
• There is no need to purchase expensive art materials. A notepad and simple pencils will be enough for studying.
• Developing the skill of identifying individual geometric shapes in objects also takes time, but it helps to make more accurate sketches.

Warnings

• Someone, or even you yourself, may try to talk yourself out of this idea. But don't listen to those who say you don't have talent. Drawing needs to be learned, and if you enjoy doing it, just keep working on it.

In order for a portrait of a person to have maximum resemblance to the person depicted, first of all you need to correctly draw his eyes. In this lesson you will learn how to draw a person's eyes step by step with a simple pencil.

If you are going to draw someone's portrait, even with a simple pencil, be prepared to make several sketches and ruin a lot of sheets of paper.

On New Year's Eve, the drawing of Father Frost and the Snow Maiden becomes very relevant. I hope this step-by-step lesson using a simple pencil technique will help you draw Santa Claus correctly.

When drawing a portrait, it is often enough just to draw the eyes, lips and nose correctly and a certain resemblance of the posing person will appear.

Each person's nose has unique characteristics, so it is impossible to give precise advice on how to draw the nose of a girl, child or man.

Drawing a hand is not at all difficult, especially at life size. To do this, just trace the contours of your hand with a pencil.

Don't complicate the drawing of comic characters. The image of the figure and face of people should be without much detail, almost schematic, slightly in a cartoonish, comic tone.

If you know how to draw a person's face, then drawing a mermaid will not be difficult, since instead of legs the mermaid has a fish tail.

The girls' eyes, drawn in anime style, are unnaturally large, with long eyelashes and huge black pupils.

The lesson on how to draw the cartoon character Sonic is designed for very young children. The lesson is done in pencil, but you can draw with felt-tip pens or colored pencils.

Drawing Winnie the Pooh step by step is not at all difficult and you will definitely get a good picture of Winnie the Pooh.

This Spider-Man drawing is done in pencil, but you can draw it with markers or colored pencils.

If you draw Iron Man step by step with a pencil, you will definitely get a beautiful picture of this hero. To make Iron Man more impressive, be sure to color the drawing.

This manga-style drawing was done in pencil, but on the site there is an almost identical color drawing made on a graphics tablet.

The hero of this lesson is a character from the famous cartoon about Pokemon. The drawing is done step by step, so even small children can cope with this task.

Since Patrick is a starfish, his body shape resembles a five-pointed star. This lesson is intended for the youngest site visitors.

Another lesson is for children. I hope that drawing SpongeBob will not be difficult even for small children who are just starting to learn to draw.

This doll looks more like a little princess with a high collar and lots of lace on her dress.

There are many Smeshariki and they are all similar to each other, since their body resembles a ball or ball. Try to draw Smesharik Krosh step by step with a pencil.

Smesharik Hedgehog differs from Smesharik Krosha only in that you need to draw needles along the contour of his body.

In this lesson we will draw a chimpanzee monkey step by step. If you need a drawing of a monkey of a different species, you can draw it from a photograph.

Try to draw this graceful cat called a jaguar. Of course, a “cat” like Jaguar only looks like a domestic cat in appearance and hunts not mice, but artiodactyls.

If you like to draw animals, be sure to draw this cute and cute Koala bear step by step with a pencil.

The bear in children's drawings has a friendly and peaceful character. In the wild, this is a dangerous and aggressive animal.

The fox is similar in appearance to a dog, but in addition to the bushy tail and the original bright red color of the fur, it also has a number of other differences, for example, a narrow and long muzzle.

An elephant is not difficult to draw. You will see this if you try to draw an elephant with me step by step with a simple pencil.

If you have tried to draw a snake and a bird, then drawing a dragon will not be difficult for you. A drawing of a dragon made in black and white pencil does not even need to be colored.

When drawing a camel, be sure to draw the surrounding desert landscape. It is not difficult to paint sand and bright sun, but you will get a real picture.

The spider drawing does not have to be colored. It is quite enough to shade the spider with a simple pencil, and for realism, draw a web around the spider.

The snake inspires panic in many people, since some snakes are very poisonous. But in fact, this is an ordinary animal from the reptile family that uses poison for self-defense.

Drawing for children with a simple pencil is best done in stages, first outlining only the general contours of the frog. And then, step by step, draw the whole picture.

The most difficult thing is to draw transparent wings with veins for a bee. I think with the help of this tutorial you can easily cope with it

A black and white drawing of an ant made with a simple pencil will look quite realistic.

The main thing is to correctly draw the long and narrow muzzle of the hedgehog. Numerous hedgehog spines are easy to draw. To make the hedgehog look more realistic, draw nearby mushrooms or fallen apples that the hedgehog collects in the fall.

There are so many unusual animals on our planet. The panda bear is an extremely beautiful and unique animal that lives only in China.

Draw a crocodile with an open mouth. This will make it easier for you to express in your drawing the ferocious and predatory nature of this most ancient creature on our planet.

You can draw a squirrel “from life”, since in any park you can meet this wonderful animal and even feed it by hand.

No one knows exactly what the dinosaur looked like. Perhaps he looked exactly like this picture.

Outwardly, a scorpion is somewhat reminiscent of a crayfish, only the scorpion’s claws are smaller, and at the edge of the tail there is a dangerous poisonous sting.

Do you think you can’t draw such a beautiful dragonfly as in my drawing? And you try it. The main thing is to take a sharper pencil so that the lines are thin and clear.

All dogs are similar to each other and at the same time, no two dogs are the same. Let's draw a very cute and good-natured St. Bernard dog, saving people caught in avalanches.

Many children keep hamsters at home, funny and cute animals. Take a piece of paper and a simple pencil and let's try to draw your pet step by step.

If you need to draw a pony, that cute little horse, then this lesson will help you do it step by step.

A donkey is very similar to a pony, but why does it have such long ears? However, it doesn't matter. The only important thing is that you can draw a donkey correctly and beautifully using this lesson.

Beginning artists draw the horse's hind legs as well as the front legs. Don't make this common mistake. Look carefully, the horse's hind legs bend in reverse.

This assignment lesson is one I really like. It is very simple, and at the same time allows anyone to accurately draw a horse's head.

In this lesson you will learn how to draw a rabbit step by step with a simple pencil. With simple steps you can draw a rabbit quickly and easily, try it.

Drawing a kitten is fun, especially when the drawing works out well. Try to draw a kitten step by step using this lesson.

Do you need to draw mushrooms? Then take advantage of this lesson. Step by step, you will draw the most popular white mushroom among mushroom pickers.

The maple leaf is very beautiful, especially in autumn, when it changes its green color to shades of yellow and red.

This lesson is not at all difficult, you just need to correctly draw the snail’s “house”. To make the snail drawing more realistic, also draw a grape leaf.

There are all kinds of patterns on the wings of a butterfly. The wings of even an ordinary cabbage butterfly are like an artist’s palette with multi-colored spots of paint.

A seascape is not difficult to draw; it is much more difficult to convey the depth of color of sea waves crashing against the rocks.

Often we do not notice what surrounds us and what we cannot live without. Trees and plants are the basis of our nature. Take care of nature!

Flowers, green grass, tree leaves not only cleanse our air of harmful impurities, but also decorate our lives. Look around with “different” eyes and you will understand how carefully we need to treat our nature.

You may need to draw a Christmas tree closer to the New Year. In addition to drawing a festive tree, the site has a lesson on how to draw Santa Claus.

There are no identical snowflakes, so you can come up with any shape of a snowflake, the main thing is that its “rays” are absolutely symmetrical.

The ladybug must be colored with colored pencils or paints, or even better, draw it against the background of the nature around it: green leaves, bright flower buds.

Against the backdrop of the darkness of space, the Shuttle will look especially impressive. This spaceship can turn into an airplane and, after leaving orbit, land on Earth on its own.

Helicopters, just like airplanes, are civil and military. In this lesson you will be able to draw the most common brand of civil helicopter in our country step by step.

Your drawing of a military aircraft will definitely turn out beautiful if you can draw the wings correctly and symmetrically.

Drawing of an English military fighter from the Second World War. The lesson is done with a simple pencil.

It will be much easier for you to draw a car if you do it step by step. First you need to mark the body, and then, step by step, finish drawing other parts of the car.

Sometimes, when you are bored and have nothing to do, you can find something interesting to do - drawing. In the article you will learn what and how you can draw with children and teenagers.

When the weather is bad or cold outside, you have to spend more time at home. Children not only like active games, they also need to train perseverance, among other things. Therefore, parents should keep their beloved children busy with interesting activities. These include drawing. This process captivates not only the child, but also the parents, because the result will be an excellent drawing. How to draw pictures correctly, see below.

What can you draw when children and girls are bored: photo

Not everyone has the talent to paint, but that's not that important. Drawing is useful for both children and adults. Experts in the field of psychology say that the images in the drawings sometimes allow you to throw off the burden of problems accumulated in the soul. So draw as best you can.

For girls 6-8 years old, drawings of medium complexity are suitable. You can show how to draw a cake and a Kolobok in a cap. It’s great if you use a compass and ruler to create a picture. Then the Kolobok will turn out perfect, and the cap and cake will be even.

Invite the child to color the drawing, let the girl show her imagination. Also, use felt-tip pens to draw outlines, and pencils for the main background.

Drawing for children when they are bored

If you have gouache, you can offer your little one to draw flowers. For the simplest images, see the photo below. Your task is to control the process so that the child learns how to properly use brushes of different thicknesses and the drawing turns out neat.

Drawings of girls in gouache

Girls also love to draw beautiful fairies or princesses. Next, see how to create an image.

Master class on the process of drawing a Fairy:

1. On a sheet of paper, immediately allocate space for the component parts of the drawing. Place the face of the Tinker Bell fairy in the upper left corner.
2. Start drawing from the eyes. Next, draw your eyebrows, face contour, and ear.
3. Carefully draw the boundaries of the hairstyle.
4. Draw the nose and mouth.
5. Next, proceed to creating the torso, dress, limbs (arms). Draw your fingers small.
6. Draw the leg and shoes as in image 9. Start drawing the second leg with shoes.
7. Now all that remains is to draw the wings, carefully not going beyond the lines, and decorate Tinkerbell.

Step-by-step instructions for creating a Fairy drawing

IMPORTANT: If a girl doesn’t succeed in something, don’t rush her and calmly explain how to draw this or that detail of the picture.

What can you draw when children and boys are bored: photo

It's no secret that boys love technology. Since childhood, children have been drawing cars, ships, tanks, airplanes, helicopters, etc. Children who have developed imagination and visual memory are able to draw a steam locomotive on their own, even if it differs from the original, but you will see how the boy imagines this type of transport.

Drawing of a steam locomotive - step by step instructions:

1. Start drawing with three rectangles of different sizes. The smallest one is the chimney, the middle one is the driver’s cabin, the largest one is the front part of the locomotive.
2. Draw the trapezoid on the pipe, the roof, and the bottom of the railway transport.
3. Decorate the front window. Draw the wheels.
4. Finish the image by drawing smoke. And without crossing the boundaries of the picture, decorate the train.

Using almost the same principle (drawing rectangles), you and your son can draw a dump truck that is very similar to the real one.

For this:

1. Draw a square, rectangle. Decorate the car cabin and mark the wheels.
2. Draw auxiliary lines to design the body. Then finish drawing it.
3. Use an eraser to erase the auxiliary lines and decorate the car.

Boys also love to draw nature, animals, supermen and other drawings.

What can you draw with a pencil when you are bored, for beginners?

A set of multi-colored pencils can dispel any boredom. Already with their bright tones of flowers, they make you want to draw a beautiful picture. And the variety of simple pictures is limitless, starting with the sun and ending with a pony.

You can teach preschoolers to draw on your own:

• Sun

• lion cub

Lion cub from the cartoon “The Lion Cub and the Turtle”

• rowan

Rowan drawing with pencils

• bunny with carrots

How to draw a bunny with a carrot?

What can you draw with watercolors and paints when you are bored, for beginners?

From an early age I used special paints. Fingers are dipped into paint that does not have components harmful to children, and the baby draws original pictures. Thanks to this, children develop creative abilities. Often children are fascinated by this process and they draw not only on paper, but also on the floor and walls. The main thing for parents is not to get upset when their child gets completely dirty.

At first, the images are blurry and uneven, but this is not a problem. As children develop, their pictures become better and better. Parents should take this into account and set tasks more difficult over time. Next, you need to switch to brushes and draw pictures with more precise shapes.

House - child's drawing with paints

What can you draw with a felt-tip pen when you're bored, for beginners?

To make the drawing bright and saturated, use felt-tip pens. You just need to take into account the peculiarities of drawing with them.

• It is better to create the drawing itself first with a pencil. If you get an inaccurate line, you can erase it. When the picture is ready, draw and color it with felt-tip pens.
• Also, it is better to draw with felt-tip pens on thick paper, as they saturate it. If you create a masterpiece on a thin sheet of paper, the design will be imprinted on the adjacent sheet.

Black cat - drawing with felt-tip pens

Lion drawing

What can you draw when you’re bored at home, step by step, cell by cell?

If you draw according to the cells of a regular school notebook, you get a drawing of a geometric shape. This process will require some skill:

• be able to count cells
• attentiveness
• be able to paint over it without going beyond the boundaries of a cell
• have patience

To draw this cute puppy, take a checkered sheet of paper and a black felt-tip pen.

Instructions:

1. Place four rectangles of three cells each at the bottom. The distance between the first and second should be 3 cells. The second and third - 1 cell. The third and fourth again - 3.
2. In the second and third row, draw corners of different sizes, as in the image, do not forget to maintain distance.
3. The fourth, fifth row is the design of the puppy’s nose, paws and cheeks (ladder).
4. Sixth, seventh - finish decorating the lower part of the animal’s face with vertical rectangles. Start drawing the ears.
5. In the eighth, ninth, tenth row - draw the eyes, ears, outline of the animal’s head.
6. All that remains is to finish the drawing at the top. How to do this is clearly seen in the picture below.

How to draw a puppy yourself by the cells?

If you understand the essence of drawing by cells, then creating other images will not be difficult for you. For beauty, you can use colored markers or pencils.

Drawing - cake

This is how you can teach your child to draw a pony, step by step. You don't have to be an artist to do this. But the process will give you pleasure, and the baby will acquire new skills.

Now you know how to relieve boredom with drawing. And not only. Sometimes this process helps to establish relationships with the child and avoid conflict situations.

Video: Drawings for children and teenagers, when they are bored in class, at home for sketching

Video: How to draw Pegasus?

Why are art schools created? No, not in order to make painters out of all the students. The point is to develop in the child the ability to depict on paper objects that he sees correctly, and if necessary, he could draw a curious view of the area, or any other object, from life. The ability to draw develops in a person the ability to correctly appreciate fine arts, which bring great pleasure. It also follows from this that teaching this type of art should differ from the usual method of teaching, based solely on copying from ready-made drawings, or originals. It is necessary to develop an eye, to learn the properties of various lines and their mutual compatibility, to distinguish between shapes that are drawn by hand, without using a ruler or compass.

What can you draw with a pencil?

If you don’t have the opportunity or desire to attend an art school, you can learn all this yourself. But keep in mind that this will require much more effort to study the necessary literature. Remember that you need to start with small ones, gradually moving to more complex ones (learn to draw in stages). Drawing books recommend that you first familiarize yourself with the following positions:

1. Lines, their equality, connection and composition of figures
2. Drawing rectilinear images
3. Curvilinear figures, rules of perspective
4. About light and shadows
5. About regular bodies
6. Representation of complex bodies from life

And only after that move on to drawing full-fledged paintings. You can't make it up what to draw with a simple pencil? Look around! There is so much here: streets, houses, people, trees, animals, objects. Can't you find anything worthy of your brush? You can copy pictures from books (this is the simplest thing you can think of). And just draw mom and dad! On our website you will find a lot of useful step-by-step lessons, for example you will learn how to draw:

1. in the forest;

And much more! You can see how many ready-made lessons we have in the right column above. I also picked up some interesting pictures that will help your imagination. Look below!

Drawings for boys:

See mine. This is a complex picture in Anime style. I made the lesson much easier.

Do you dream of learning to draw? And look for detailed step-by-step drawing lessons for beginning artists? I will try to help you in this difficult task and tell you about the many nuances when writing beautiful drawings and portraits in pencil and watercolor! With the help of my step-by-step lessons, not only adults, but also children will be able to master the basics of fine art!
In this section I publish all my step-by-step drawing lessons, and separately, in the section Drawing Lessons for Children, I collect simple drawing lessons for beginning artists. Therefore, if you are just taking your first steps in drawing with pencil and watercolor, I recommend starting your training with this section. Be sure to check out all the drawing lessons and tips for artists collected on my blog!

Drawing a portrait For a beginning artist it seems an incredibly difficult undertaking. Often, beginners rush to create a portrait without studying its basic principles and techniques. Each face drawing ends in disappointment, which can lead to a complete loss of interest. You shouldn’t give up, because every portrait painter started by studying the basic rules, practiced them, made dozens of mistakes and eventually achieved positive results. Now we'll figure it out drawing a portrait with a pencil, its features and rules. They will help you achieve accuracy, and most importantly, realism and high quality of the portrait.

Almost every person wants to have their own portrait at home, which is considered one of the most complex drawings that an artist can draw. It is not surprising that there is a great demand for this type of drawings. Therefore, the duty of a beginner and an experienced artist is to step by step improve his skills in drawing a person’s facial features, because through the face you can convey not only gender and age, but also the character and temperament of a person. According to their characteristics, portraits are divided into three types: children's, women's and men's. Today we will learn to draw the last view - male portrait in pencil. It has its own characteristics and secrets, which we will tell you about in this step-by-step lesson.

A step-by-step lesson on how to draw a woman's portrait with a simple pencil. After going through just a few steps, you can understand the main features that are inherent in portrait of a woman and are absent in the rest. The face will be positioned from the front, hair pulled back. This is important to know before starting work. Now you can start.

Hands are a personal and unique part of the body. They can often tell a story about a person's life through their shape and size. For many years people have been studying their lines and structure, trying to read the future from the lines. Today we will learn draw hands with a simple pencil using a step-by-step lesson. We will pay special attention to their construction and the application of shadows so that the drawing comes out as realistic as possible.

Before you start painting a full portrait, you need to learn how to draw the details of the face. In today's lesson we will learn, how to draw lips in pencil, thanks to the step-by-step description. The lesson is not difficult and is intended for beginner artists, but do not rush. To achieve a result, namely beautifully draw a person's lips, you need to carefully follow the rules of construction and shading.

Many people dream of painting a portrait of their family and friends. But before you draw the face as a whole, you need to learn how to draw the details of the face. This lesson for beginning artists is devoted to the question “ how to draw a nose" This task is not difficult, you just need to use the information about constructing and applying shadows. The shape and size of the nose may vary, but the basic design remains the same. Let's quickly find out how easy it is draw a nose with a pencil.

For many beginning artists, one of the difficult tasks is the question “ how to draw an ear?. Due to the complex structure of the ear, it is often sketched with hair, but this is not an option. There are situations when this approach is not appropriate, for example, if a person has short hair. So I'll tell you how to draw an ear step by step.