How to draw animals easily and simply. Secrets of Drawing Cartoon Animals

Not every person can boast of having seen a fox close to them. This is a predatory animal, so it is unlikely that you will be able to get close to it. The fox has very fluffy fur, which has orange shades. A fox is similar to a wolf or a dog, but has a few distinctive features. The main ones are pointed eyes and a narrow muzzle. In this step-by-step lesson you will learn how to draw a fox on a graphics tablet, but you can also use a pencil and paper. The sequence of all steps will remain unchanged.

What is this small and cute animal whose back is covered with sharp needles that protect it in case of danger? Did you guess it? This is a hedgehog that is often talked about in children's poems and fairy tales. When it is frightened, it curls up into a ball, exposing its quills, so predators cannot get close to it to bite or eat it. Its needles serve not only as defense, but also as assistance during the transfer of fruits and other food to its burrow. His black nose and eyes evoke only tenderness, but if you manage to inspire trust in this baby, you will be able to touch his soft paws with sharp claws. We will draw such a cute animal in this step-by-step lesson using a graphics tablet. But you can also use a regular pencil.

The bald eagle is more commonly known as the "American" eagle. This association appeared because the image of the bird is depicted on the US coat of arms and other state elements. The image of an eagle was not taken by chance, because this predator lives in North America near bodies of water and the eagle’s diet mainly consists of fish, which it grabs with its strong beak and powerful paws. American eagles are also very loyal birds, despite their powerful appearance. It is believed that a bald eagle can fall in love once in its life and be faithful until the end of its days. Isn't it a worthy example of strength and reliability? There is a lot to learn from this bird, but in this step-by-step lesson we will learn how to draw an eagle with a pencil easily and simply even for children.

A person who has been in the forest, mountains or field at least once has probably thought about meeting snakes. Few of us want to meet one-on-one with a poisonous snake, such as a cobra. Cobra is one of the most poisonous, dangerous, but also the most beautiful snakes on the planet. In case of danger, she opens her hood, sticks out a long forked tongue, hisses and makes deadly lunges towards the enemy. The attacking image of a cobra is used in many cultures as a symbol of strength and lightning speed. In this step by step lesson for kids, I will teach you easily draw a cobra with a simple pencil.

She is often called the red-haired cheat, and her image is used in fairy tales to show cunning, ingenuity and deceit. Do you know who we are talking about? I think without much difficulty, we are talking about a fox whose appearance is unique and liked by many. Some children say that a fox is like a dog and a squirrel. Foxes have a red color with white elements, and on the paws there is a transition to black. Today we let's draw a fox in full height. Our fox will stand sideways so that her entire body and tail are visible, and her head is turned to the left. She is clearly looking for someone in the distance, perhaps her prey. In this lesson for children we will learn, how to easily draw a fox with a simple pencil step by step.

A large and strong animal with thick fur - this is usually how a person imagines the image of a bear. They often like to depict him in illustrations of children's books, as well as cartoon characters, giving him funny clumsiness and kindness. But today we will draw a bear in a completely different way. This step-by-step lesson will tell you how to draw portrait bear simple pencil. He will be depicted with his mouth open, allowing him to see his sharp fangs. With just a pencil and paper, we will draw a realistic, menacing, growling bear.

The owl is a nocturnal bird. She was lucky enough to gain popularity among people and become a household name. Usually “owls” are people who lead a predominantly nocturnal lifestyle and prefer to rest during the day. But the owl stands out not only for its night wakefulness, but also for its external appearance. It has large round eyes and a sharp small beak, and its entire body is covered with feathers. Our traditional question: how to draw an owl with a pencil? Very simple! After studying this step-by-step lesson for children, you will be able to draw a beautiful owl with just one pencil!

The wolf is a dangerous predator, including for humans. But he also has a number of outstanding features for which people fell in love with the wolf. His courage and loyalty are legendary. Therefore, the image of a wolf is often used in films, cartoons and books. You can also see paintings, posters and even tattoos with various images of a wolf. Today we will devote our lesson to the question “ how to draw a wolf with a pencil?, the lesson will be very detailed and step-by-step, so that even children can draw a wolf easily and simply.

When you draw a person, he poses for you, and you can calmly observe, study, think about him. How to draw animals, they won’t pose? What does their structure have in common with the structure of humans? A great master of depicting animals and an expert on all these issues is the Soviet animal artist V.A.

Vatagin. The structure of all vertebrates is similar. The skeletons of a horse or a goat, a rooster or even a lizard, in principle, consist of the same basic parts as the human skeleton, the only difference is in proportions. To better understand this, it is useful to sketch the skeletons of several vertebrate animals. Constant sketches of animals and observations of them in various poses and movements will give an idea of the basics of their anatomical structure. Having studied the junctions of bones in the skeleton, you will feel their location in a living animal, and this will help you gradually figure out the main anatomical points of its body, thanks to which you will more and more accurately grasp the appearance of the animal being depicted. This is the best way to draw animals. The artist begins to make a small sketch of the animal on a relatively large sheet of paper. Suddenly it changes position. The artist leaves the unfinished sketch and begins a new one. Suppose the pose has changed again - the artist begins the third drawing and so on. Finally, with the next change in position, the animal takes one of the previous poses, and the artist immediately returns to the corresponding unfinished drawing. The result is more or less complete sketches of one animal in different positions.

In such sketches corrections and additions can be made Already at home from fresh memory. After working like this for enough time, you will study the animal and notice its most characteristic pose, in which it can already be depicted on a separate sheet. Continuing further observations, we can further refine this drawing, supplement it with characteristic details and bring it to the greatest expressiveness. For sketches from life, Vatagin recommends working with a pen, which teaches you to use a bold and responsible stroke. Drawing from life does not have to be only analytical, it can also become creative - the artist is free to select and emphasize what he wants, to generalize the form, striving to convey his understanding, his attitude towards the animal being depicted.

Examples of how to draw animals:

We draw ovals - the head, torso, legs.
Next we need to draw the ears, add ovals to the paws and a circle to the tail.
We erase the extra lines, draw eyes and a nose.
Let's decorate our bunny.

Other drawings:

Elephant with its trunk

Satisfied pig

Fast horse

duck

Squirrel with mushroom

Tall giraffe

The favorites of all small children, of course, are pets. Mecking and running, they are so attractive. So a little person, coming from a petting zoo or looking at a picture in a book, wants to draw someone like him. Well, nothing could be simpler. We offer you step-by-step lessons on how to draw pets. Simple lines and simple shapes will turn into a cow or a goat before your eyes. These drawings are so easy to repeat that the master classes are suitable for the youngest children, and they will succeed. Of course, under the guidance of adults :)

Draw a cow

At first, the drawings can be simplified by drawing the head, which is also round or oval, like the body of the animal. And next time the child will try to repeat a more complex form. The kid will try to simplify the drawing even more, for example, by drawing the tail with one line. Everything is in order, which means your young artist can already analyze and generalize!

Draw a goat

Drawing a sheep

How to draw a pig

Drawing a horse

As you can see, everything is easy and simple. Beautiful creations for you and your children!

It is better to start drawing from childhood - this is one of the most fertile periods for mastering the basics of fine art.

Step-by-step drawing for children is a way that will help you develop your child’s creative abilities, regardless of his natural abilities.

You will spend many exciting hours learning the basics of drawing step by step and then be able to turn all your creative fantasies into reality.

Step-by-step drawing is a drawing method that allows you to create a drawing sequentially, in stages, from simple to complex.

Sometimes the whole thing stands still simply because a person does not know where to start. Often a child asks mom or dad “Draw a turtle,” and the parent would gladly fulfill the child’s wish, but doesn’t know how.

And if he had a diagram of a step-by-step drawing of the same turtle in front of him, he could easily cope with this task.

For children, step-by-step drawing is a good help: firstly, they learn to draw without mistakes, following a certain order of actions, and secondly, in the process of repeated training, they develop an algorithm that will subsequently allow them to accurately depict many things without a diagram.

Finally, it’s just very interesting and exciting to watch how a whole image emerges from small figures and strokes, and failures rarely happen.

How to teach a child to draw step by step?

Of course, first it would be nice for the parents themselves to master this simple method. And if a child watches how his mother or father tries to do something creative, the desire to follow the elders will definitely arise.

At first, during step-by-step drawing lessons with a child, convenient and understandable diagrams are needed.

The essence of the method is that drawing something takes place in several stages.

That is, when drawing a cat, we will not start with the tail or face, but will follow a certain pattern that will allow us to avoid mistakes and inaccuracies in proportions.

The easiest way to start mastering step-by-step drawing is with pencil sketches. Paints and pastels will come in handy later.

Lessons on drawing a house step by step

To organize the process you will need:

a sketchbook of good quality (fairly thick paper that does not wrinkle);
pencils of different softness;
eraser;
diagrams in which everything is clearly visible.

If pencil drawing has already been mastered, or you want to immediately move on to pastels or paints, all this should also be available.

Provide the aspiring artist with an excellent workspace: a comfortable table and chair, good lighting, and the absence of all distractions. The child should be comfortable.

If you have a board or easel nearby, great, you can attach the diagrams there. You can also use a book stand or wall.

Before you start drawing, be sure to tell your child about the following rules:

there is no need to rush, everything works out only for those who try;
you need to act strictly according to the scheme, especially if you are just starting to learn to draw;
remember what you are doing, and next time you may not need the diagram;
start with the simplest ones, gradually moving on to more complex drawings.

Next, we show the child interesting diagrams. Offer several schemes to choose from, let the young artist choose what he likes. Remember that it is best to start with simpler diagrams: first we master the step-by-step drawing of animals and patterns, and later we move on to drawing a person.

Examples of step-by-step drawing

How to draw a hare

Let's start with a stylized, cartoonish bunny, which can be easily created by a preschooler.

We draw a large horizontal oval, and under it a small vertical one, but without a top.
Draw the paws to the small oval.
A small oval and two circles in a large oval - draw the muzzle.
We draw the nose and pupils - exactly according to the diagram.
We draw identical ears.
We draw small details - mouth, eyebrows, mustache, fingers. The bunny should have a flower in its paw.
And now all that remains is to draw a skateboard under the bunny’s paws - our bunny is very sporty and mischievous.

Cat drawing

Now let's draw a cute cat.

First we draw a circle - this will be the head.
Two triangles on top - they turned out to be ears.
Inside each triangle there is another small one.
Two dots and a triangle nose - a muzzle begins to emerge.
From under the nose there are two arms going in different directions – the cat’s mouth. Let's not forget about the luxurious mustache.
Draw the body - start with an arc.
We draw a collar for our cat.
On the other side we draw the foot.
It remains to draw one more paw.
Now you can take pencils or paints and make our cat colorful. Ready!

Drawing a dog

Now let's draw a charming puppy.

We start with an oval and a semi-oval, they should not be connected!
Now we draw the eyes and tail.
Ears, nose, spot around the eye - we continue to draw the muzzle.
We draw a tongue and connect the head with the body and the ears with the head using thin rectangles.
Draw the paws.
All that remains is to decorate the puppy. That's all!

Drawing a rose

Draw a simple oval on a thin stem.
Draw leaves on the sides of the stem.
Inside the oval we draw two main petals.
Inside the petals is the base of the bud, like a rolled up roll.
Draw the side, small petals.
Add colors and the charming rose is ready!

Drawing cornflower

Draw a circle on a thin stem.
Draw the core and small stems on the large stem.
We draw buds on the stems. Separate the petals.
We finish drawing the buds, highlighting the teeth of the petals.
Erase the line of the circle with an eraser.
We paint the cornflower in color.

Drawing a man

This simple diagram will help your child master proportions in drawing a person.

We draw the head (oval), neck and triangle - the future base of the body.
At the bottom of the large triangle is a small triangle, legs (knees are drawn).
We draw the hands based on the marks indicating the length.

Tank drawing

Any boy will want to learn how to draw a tank, and it’s not at all difficult.

We draw the base, observing the proportions as much as possible.
We draw the caterpillar wheels and the barrel.
Let's focus on the small elements.
Using pencils we draw a tank in color.

How to draw a pattern

Perhaps, after mastering the drawing of these elements, the child will be interested in painting on wood - a very interesting, traditional creativity.

Drawing the “Grass Ornament” pattern

A few curls will be the basis of the ornament. They should be smooth and graceful.
Draw red petals in the two large corners.
All that remains is to draw the smaller black petals.

Pattern "Leaves"

Many examples of Khokhloma painting contain these elements.

A thin stalk is a small, curved line.
We draw an elongated oval on the stem in green.
To “pair” it with two more leaves, in which we draw the veins in yellow.

So, step-by-step drawing is a method based on order and schematics. In order to consolidate a certain algorithm in the creative mind of a child, it makes sense to resort to this method. You should start with simple stylized drawings, images of cartoon characters, etc. It is simple and interesting, and the result will be successful.

When a child masters the basics of step-by-step drawing, he may want to continue his creative activities in a fine arts studio or art school. Or maybe he will continue to improve his ability to draw using patterns that will become more complex.

Children become interested in drawing from a very early age. The only thing that can stop novice artists is the discrepancy between the picture on paper and what they wanted to depict. Therefore, parents should show their kids how to draw different animals step by step.

The main mistake of beginning artists is that they first of all paint a separate part of the main object of their painting. The drawings of most toddlers are images of animals.

For some reason, almost all toddlers begin reproducing their animal from the head. An oval is drawn, which is overgrown with ears, eyes, mustaches, horns - depending on what kind of animal the little one wants to draw.

But at this point the little one gets stuck: what to do next? How to fit everything else into this magnificent head? Often the baby can’t think of anything better than attaching a few sausages - legs or paws, and a tail.

To teach the heir to draw correctly, you need to explain to him what step-by-step drawing is and how the drawing scheme is built. Well, if you yourself are not a very skilled artist, then you have a unique opportunity to learn this art together with your children.

From this article you will learn

Where to begin

How to depict animals step by step so that they are easily recognizable can be explained to both a three-year-old child and a schoolchild. Of course, a kindergartener’s instructions will differ from those of a 12-year-old child, but some common features will be visible.

To teach a child to depict animals step by step, you need to explain what shapes (circles, ovals, rectangles) this or that animal consists of.
Show how to make sketches that will later become detailed.
Start teaching novice creators with simple plots. We learn as we go, so don't expect your baby to succeed right away. Gradually, the baby will learn to recreate more complex objects step by step.

Before moving on to the process, stock up on paper, an eraser and pencils: simple for sketching and colored for coloring.

Pictures for kids

You can show your little one how to draw step by step those little animals that he is already familiar with. The simplest drawing technique is circles. True, for this you need your child to master these simple figures.

There is a simple algorithm for teaching little ones how to draw basic shapes: you need to take the child’s hand in yours and draw a circle with a pencil. If your little one has mastered drawing a circle, show him how you can use this shape to draw funny little animals:

In this way, you can learn to portray not only funny cats and dogs, but even your favorite cartoon characters (for example, Smeshariki).

Drawing for children 4-7 years old

At this age, children can draw various geometric shapes, and their drawings based on natural motifs are already quite recognizable. Now the fidget is able to understand how to draw animals step by step.

The diagram is not particularly complicated: we learn to draw several circles (head and torso), which will serve as the basis; then we schematically depict the paws (legs), then add details and erase the auxiliary lines with an eraser.

You should teach beginning artists that the first stage of their work should be to determine the composition: where the main object will be located, which objects will be in the foreground, and which in the background.

As you can see, the animal drawings are still quite simplified and not burdened with details. All these nuances will need to be explained to the knights of pencil and paper when they grow up a little.

Drawing with middle school children

Starting from 8-10 years old, boys and girls are much more interested in depicting not only domestic but also wild animals. At this age, you can teach children to make animals look realistic.

The bunny for a kindergarten child was cartoonishly round and consisted mainly of circles. For older children, we learn to draw a hare in a slightly different way step by step: it has long paws with claws, body proportions correspond to real ones, the skin is not monochromatic, but with drawn fur.

We learn to depict other animals in the same way: first - a sketch, then the main figures are completed. After we erase the sketch lines, we detail the drawing.

The final touch is to give the drawing volume using shading (if it is a drawing with a simple pencil, like a horse) or painting the animal in accordance with its real color (lion).

It is definitely worth teaching your child to work with a simple pencil. If some lines are not entirely successful, they can be easily erased. Having mastered the technique of drawing with a simple pencil, a novice creator can move on to more complex drawing methods.