The announcers of Soviet television are the property of the national culture. Tragedies of famous Soviet female announcers left behind the scenes Announcers of the program time of the USSR women
January 1, 1968 on the first channel of the then Central Television of the USSR there was a pilot release of the information program "Vremya". Even in the last century, people learned about the main thing from it, they synchronized watches by it. Today, the Vremya program is a modern on-air complex that meets the latest trends in television fashion, technologies that allow you to quickly respond to events anywhere in the world, and, of course, people.
Clown Oleg Popov and TV announcer Olga Zyuzina during the filming of the TV show Blue Light. April 12, 1978. Photo by I. Stepanychev /TASS Newsreel/
Eldar Ryazanov and Zinovy Gerdt during the recording of the Kinopanorama program. December 19, 1982. Photo by Anatoly Morkovkin /TASS Newsreel/
Recording of the TV show “Cinema Travel Club” at the Ostankino TV Center: broadcast by Yu. Senkevich, Moscow. (RGAKFD)
Artists Y. Nikulin, V, Lanovoy, L. Khityaeva and others at the Blue Light, Moscow. (RGAKFD)
Director and host of the entertainment TV program "Musical Ring" Vladimir and Tamara Maksimov. January 20, 1987. Photo by Ivan Kurtov / TASS newsreel
Boris Yegorov, Nikolai Kamanin, Pavel Popovich, German Titov, Yuri Gagarin and Alexei Leonov in the studio during the Star Relay broadcast. March 27, 1965 Photo by Valentin Cheredintsev /TASS Newsreel/
Popular game TV program-competition "Come on, girls!". Presenter Kira Proshutinskaya during the filming of the program. February 18, 1973 Photo by Viktor Velikzhanin /TASS Newsreel/
Announcer of Central Television and host of the children's TV program "Alarm clock" Angelina Vovk. May 17, 1969 Photo by Viktor Velikzhanin /TASS Newsreel/
Recording of a television program about chess. Commenting on the next chess game at the ongoing tournament. February 1, 1964 Newsreel TASS
The first game transmission of the Central Television live "Auction". In the photo: Vladimir Voroshilov, author of the project and host of the TV show. April 6, 1969 Photo by V. Richter / TASS Newsreel /
Concert program "Moskvich". Singing Yevgeny Martynov. October 20, 1978 Photo by I. Stepanychev / TASS Newsreel /
Announcers Svetlana Zhiltsova, Igor Kirillov and Aza Likhitchenko, February 15, 1970. Photo by Vasily Egorov and Alexei Stuzhin /TASS Newsreel/
The musical editorial staff of the Central Television is filming the popular New Year's Eve program for the New Year holiday. TV show participants Vladimir Spivakov and Sati Spivakova. December 19, 1986. Photo by Vitaly Sozinov /TASS Newsreel/
Gennady Khazanov with his daughter Alice during the recording of the children's TV show "Alarm Clock". 1979 Photo by I. Stepanychev /TASS Newsreel/
In one of the control rooms of the Olympic Television and Radio Center. July 26, 1980 Photo by Viktor Velikzhanin and Alexander Chumichev /TASS Newsreel/
The broadcast of the program “What? Where? When?". 1986 Photo by Igor Zotin / ITAR-TASS
The creative team of the creators of the program "Before and after midnight". On the left is Olvar Kakuchaya, editor-in-chief of the Central Information Department of the USSR State Television and Radio Broadcasting Center, on the right is Vladimir Molchanov, author and host of the TV show. March 17, 1989. Photo by Vladimir Musaelyan /TASS Newsreel/
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On Monday, November 21, TV Day is celebrated all over the world. The first stars of the Soviet Union had no idea what a voiceover was, and the whole country recognized their velvet voices. StarHit congratulated TV legends on their professional holiday.
Igor Kirillov
Central television announcer from 1958 to 2004
Four years ago, when StarHit congratulated Igor Leonidovich on his 80th birthday, he was cheerful and cheerful. He talked about his young wife Tatyana from Moldova. But recently, acquaintances of the host of the Vremya program noticed that he somehow passed ... “Everything is fine,” Igor Kirillov says to StarHit. - Sometimes I work. Yesterday, Anna Shatilova and I hosted an event at the Central House of Writers. In bad weather, I don’t leave the house, at my age it’s dangerous. No mood. There is nothing to watch on TV. Only the wife entertains.
The announcer met Tatyana in 2007 in a store where she worked as a salesperson. Once a woman offered Kirillov help with the housework. And then she herself got into trouble - she lost her job, and with it her housing. Igor Leonidovich sheltered Tatyana. A romance began between them. It so happened that the children of Kirillov are not next to him. Daughter Anna lives in Germany. Son Vsevolod, co-owner of a hunting company in Africa, died of pancreatitis in Cameroon. He left four children. Only after the death of Vsevolod Kirillov was able to meet his grandchildren, but friendship did not work out.
ANNA SHATILOV
Central television announcer from 1962 to 1995
// Photo: Anatoly Lomokhov / PhotoXPress.ru
Despite her considerable age - and this Saturday, November 26, Anna Nikolaevna turns 78 years old - she is still in demand in the profession. Shatilova still leads parades on Red Square dedicated to Victory Day, as well as other holidays.
“Demand has become even greater than before,” the presenter shared with StarHit. - Several times a week I have events. So I will work on my birthday. Evgeny Kochergin and I are holding a concert at the Ice Palace in Podolsk. Things are going well. I am doing what I love. We are friends with our son Kirill, his wife Alina and children. We are one family - and financially too. I spend all the fees on my grandchildren, 12-year-old Svetoslav and 14-year-old Vsevolod. With the elder Seva, we travel a lot together. Were in Veliky Ustyug, Germany, France. And I myself flew around the world even under the Soviet Union. Trips are predicted to me by a horoscope: I am a Sagittarius, I do not like to sit still. My son Cyril is talented. He is a translator and writer. Recently translated Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet into Russian. Kirill and his family often visit my two-story country house, where there are all amenities. I built it to spend time with my family there.”
AZALIA LIKHITCHENKO
Central television announcer from 1968 to 1993
// Photo: ITAR-TASS / Evgeny Stukalin
One of the hosts of the Vremya program, Azalia Likhitchenko, is often invited to television talk shows, but she refuses: “Basta. You have to know when to leave." “I don’t miss,” Aza Vladimirovna shared with StarHit. - Visitors all year round. Friends are coming. Daughter Ekaterina lives on the next street, often looks at me. Dima's grandson calls every day. Igor Kirillov is always in touch by phone. I spend the winter in a Moscow apartment. For warmth, I move to a dacha in the Ruza district - I have a plot of six acres and a wooden house on a mountain. It's slick, but cozy. And there are no mosquitoes in summer. Feeling normal. I start every morning with a cup of coffee. My daughter always offers to hire an au pair. But I refuse! This is my movement. So I clean myself. Of the sores, only asthma. In the cold, I can’t walk normally in the fresh air - I start to suffocate. I take medication. While I'm sitting at home, I listen to the radio and watch TV, Andryusha Malakhov's programs too.
Victor Balashov
Central television announcer from 1947 to 1996
// Photo: Dmitry Azarov / Kommersant
91-year-old Viktor Ivanovich went through the war, received a shrapnel wound in his legs, which began to remind of himself in recent years. Balashov recently underwent surgery. Now he walks with a cane.
“I am recovering in the country,” the announcer shared with StarHit. - I do gymnastics, I stick to a diet. According to doctors' forecasts, more than one operation is to be done. My daughter, Margarita Viktorovna, is already retired and often visits me. But the other day I flew to France. My granddaughter and her husband work and live there. My wonderful great-grandchildren are growing up: Shurik is already eight years old, he, like me in his youth, is engaged in sambo, and the beauty Irishka is four years old. I live little by little, good friends and faith help me. I often go to church, go to confession and take communion.”
Central Television of the State Television and Radio Broadcasting of the USSR (TsT USSR)- Soviet state organization as part of the USSR State Committee for Television and Radio Broadcasting, responsible for all-Union and partly regional television broadcasting. It existed along with republican and local (regional, city) television from 1951 to 1991. connection with the collapse of the USSR ceased to exist. On the basis of Central Television, the Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company Ostankino was formed.
- 1. History
- 2 Broadcast time
- 3 Subordination
- 4 CEOs
- 5 Structure
- 6 Clock, screensavers and decoration
- 7 Broadcast programs
- 7.1 Perestroika
- 7.2 Information programs
- 7.2.1 Operational information
- 7.2.2 Infotainment and Infotainment Programs
- 7.2.3 Live broadcasts
- 8 VU announcers
- 9 Sportscasters
- 10 Deceased employees of the Central Television of the USSR
- 11 Sign language interpreters
- 12 Forecasters of the Vremya program
- 13 See also
- 14 Notes
- 15 Links
- 16 Literature
Story
On May 1, 1931, the first in the USSR experimental television transmission of mechanical television, without sound, took place. On October 1, 1931, the first medium-wave television broadcasts with sound began in Moscow. Later, television broadcasts also began to appear from Leningrad and Odessa. Moscow broadcast 12 times a month for 60 minutes. In October 1932, a film was shown about the opening of the Dnieper hydraulic power plant.
In December 1933, broadcasting in Moscow ceased due to the fact that the creation of electronic television was recognized as more promising. However, since the industry has not yet mastered the new television equipment, on February 11, 1934, transmissions resumed. On February 11, 1934, the television department of the All-Union Radio Committee was created. Mechanical television finally stopped broadcasting on April 1, 1941.
Since 1936, television centers operating on electronic technology have existed in Moscow and Leningrad. Moreover, Leningradsky, with a decomposition standard of 240 lines, used domestic equipment, in contrast to the Moscow one with a standard of 343 lines, based on RCA equipment.
In 1938, experimental television transmissions of electronic television took place, and in March 1939 it began regular broadcasting. On July 7, 1938, Leningradskoye TV was founded in Leningrad. during the Great Patriotic War, television did not work. The broadcasts were resumed on May 7, 1945, and on December 15, Muscovites were the first in Europe to switch to regular broadcasting. The main TV programs of those years were devoted to the life of the Soviet Union, cultural events, science, and sports. In December 1948, the Moscow Television Center suspended transmissions for the duration of the reconstruction. On June 16, 1949, broadcasting began according to the 625-line standard from Shabolovka.
On March 22, 1951, the Central Television Studio was established as part of the All-Union Radio, which included thematic departments - “editorial offices”: a socio-political editorial office, a literary and dramatic broadcasting editorial office, an editorial office for programs for children and a musical editorial office. Since January 1, 1955, it has been operating daily. On February 14, 1956, the Second (Moscow) program of the Central Television went on the air. In 1956, the editorial office of Latest News was created. In 1957, the Central Television Studio was withdrawn from the All-Union Radio and reorganized into the state institution "Central Television", the editorial offices of the Central Television Studio were reorganized into the main editorial offices of the Central Television, the Main Directorate of Radio Information was removed from the Ministry of Culture, resubordinated directly to the Council of Ministers and reorganized into the State broadcasting and television committee. In the second half of the 1950s - the first half of the 1960s, most television studios were created locally (in the centers of regions, territories and autonomies) and television companies of the Union republics (such as Ukrainian Television, Belarusian Television, etc.). ), which, almost until the very end of the Soviet period, were single-program and broadcast in every union republic (except for the RSFSR), usually on the second, and since 1982 - on the third button.
Experiments with transmissions in color began on January 14, 1960. Since March 29, 1965, the Third (educational) program has been broadcasting, and since November 4, 1967 - the Fourth Program. On October 1, 1967, the First Program began to broadcast regularly in color. The signal was transmitted to the European part of the USSR via terrestrial radio relay lines.
On May 1, 1965, an experiment was conducted to retransmit DH programs via the Molniya-1 communications satellite to the Far East. The Orbita system began regular operation on November 2, 1967, when the television center in Ostankino was opened. The broadcasts were intended for the Far North, Siberia, the Far East and Central Asia. Since 1971, a double of the First Program has been transmitted to the Urals, Central Asia and part of Kazakhstan - the Vostok program, taking into account standard time (+2 hours from Moscow). Since January 1, 1976, Ostankino has been broadcasting on eight channels: in addition to the four main programs, four more duplicates of the First Program are transmitted via the Orbita satellite system specifically for the eastern territories of the USSR with a time shift of +8, +6, +4 and +2 hours (“ Orbita-1, -2, -3, -4 "respectively. So, the first issue of the evening program "Time" on the Orbita-1 system went on the air at 12:30 Moscow time. The Screen satellite system, which launched on October 26 1976, allows you to receive DH transmissions on receivers for collective use in the settlements of Siberia and the Far North.All DH programs are broadcast in color since January 1, 1977. In 1981, during the school holidays, the animated series "80 Days Around the World" was shown.
On January 1, 1982, the Central Television rescheduled its programs: the Fourth evening program became the Second Program, the Moscow program became the Third, and the educational program became the Fourth, the all-Union status of which was provided by four doubles for the eastern territories (“Double-1, -2, -3, -4 "). She began work at 8:00 and after a day break she resumed broadcasting at 18:00 with the release of Novosti. In 1986, the program “Panorama of the Moscow Region” and the program “Good evening, Moscow” appeared on the air of the Moscow program. On Saturdays, the program "Moscow Saturday" was on the air. In January 1988, an experiment began on the creation of the Moscow TV channel Good Evening, Moscow. From July 1, 1989, the Moscow channel came out three times a day: on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Since the autumn of the same year, it began to appear daily. it included the programs "Dialogue", "Hot Line", "Blue Trolleybus" and other programs from Moscow. On Sundays, the video channel aired the program “Sunday Evening with Vladimir Pozner”. Since March 1988, the Good Evening, Moscow video channel has been conducting a teleconference with the program Chapygina 6 Television Service. This teleconference was broadcast simultaneously on the Moscow and Leningrad programs. In April 1988, the information heading “Moscow Teletype” appeared in the program. From November 1, 1989, on the Moscow program from 7:00 to 18:00 and from 23:00 to 02:00, the 2x2 TV channel broadcast. The fourth curriculum broadcast on weekdays from 16:30 to 21:00, on weekends - all day.
Until the mid-1980s, advertising was not shown on the Central Television in the form of inserts into programs: it was in the form of separate programs called “More good goods” (under the First or Second program) or simply “Advertising” (under the Moscow program). According to the Moscow program, an information and advertising program "Television Information Bureau" was broadcast. Advertising as inserts in the middle of the programs appeared during the Thames Television week (KitKat chocolate, which was not sold in the USSR at that time) and during the Posner-Donahue teleconferences, when the American side was forced to take breaks for it. In 1988, an advertisement for Pepsi was shown performed by American singer Michael Jackson. Also, ads in the form of inserts were shown during broadcasts of the Olympic Games in Seoul.
Since 1990, on Friday evenings, the First Program of the Central Television aired the evening channel VID presents, which was a block of programs of the VID television company. The host of the channel was Igor Kirillov. it included the following programs: Program 500, "Vzglyad", Field of Miracles, "Politburo", "MuzOBOZ", "Show Exchange". Since January 1, 1990, in connection with the advent of the Television News Service, the information studio has changed. Behind its glass wall, a technical control room was visible. 1-3 presenters worked in the studio, depending on which program is on - TSN or Vremya, and TSN went on the air at 15:00 and 23:00, and Vremya - at 12:30, 18:30 and 21:00. In the same year, the first private television companies appeared - VID, REN-TV, 2X2, ATV, while the penultimate one became the producer of most of the programs for the third, and the last - for the fourth program.
On March 7, 1991, by a decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR, the All-Union State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company was created, which unites Central Television and All-Union Radio, local studios were reorganized into local state television and radio companies that were part of the All-Union State Television and Radio Company. On May 13, 1991, the last of the union republics, the RSFSR, received its own television channel, Russian Television, to which the evening part of the broadcast of the second program was transferred; thus, Russian Television became the only republican television channel broadcasting to all the Union republics. The first issue of the new information program "Vesti" has been released. Since August 1991, the Fourth Program of Central Television, which previously aired only in the evening, broadcasts on weekdays all day. On September 16, 1991, the Second Program of Central Television ceased broadcasting, and Russian Television began to broadcast in full, replays of the programs of the First Program are transferred from the Second Program to the Fourth.
On December 27, 1991, the All-Union State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company was liquidated. At the same time, the Vremya program also leaves the air for a short time. The Central Television of the USSR became known as Ostankino Television, and the First Program, Second Program, Moscow Program, Fourth Program, Leningrad Program, Technical Channel are replaced on the air with Channel One Ostankino, RTR, MTK and 2x2, Russian Universities and Channel Four Ostankino, St. Petersburg - Channel 5 and TV-6 Moscow, respectively.
Broadcast time
Broadcasting of TV programs on weekdays began at 6:30 with a morning information and music program (in the 1970s - at 9:00-9:10 from the release of Novosti, from 1978 and until January 4, 1987 - at 8:00 in the morning from the release of Novosti with a repeat of yesterday's release of the Vremya program) and lasted until about 12 o'clock, then there was a break until 14:00 (from 1978 - until 14:30, from 1979 - until 14:50, from 1986 year - until 16:00), during which the exact time signal was broadcast in the form of an analog clock (a tuning table was broadcast according to the "Second Program"). The evening broadcast continued until 23:00, sometimes until 00:00. At the end of the broadcast, a flashing reminder was broadcast for several minutes - the final signal, marking the end of the broadcast with the inscription "Do not forget to turn off the TV", accompanied by a loud intermittent sound signal.
The first program worked from 6:30 to 23:00, the second program from 8:00 to 23:00 with a break for local broadcasting, in large settlements there was a third Moscow program, a fourth educational program.
Subordination
- from 1953 to May 16, 1957 - the Ministry of Culture of the USSR;
- May 16, 1957 - April 18, 1962 - Committee on Radio Broadcasting and Television under the Council of Ministers of the USSR;
- April 18, 1962 - October 9, 1962 - State Committee of the USSR Council of Ministers for Radio Broadcasting and Television;
- October 9, 1965 - July 12, 1970 - Committee on Radio Broadcasting and Television under the Council of Ministers of the USSR;
- July 12, 1970 - July 5, 1978 - Union-Republican State Committee of the Council of Ministers of the USSR for Television and Radio Broadcasting;
- July 5, 1978 - March 7, 1991 - USSR State Committee for Television and Radio Broadcasting;
- March 7 - December 27, 1991 - All-Union State Television and Radio Company.
CEOs
- 1951-1957 - Vladimir Osminin
- 1957-1960 - Georgy Ivanov
- 1960s - 1980s - Pyotr Shabanov
Structure
Central television consisted of thematic production departments - "main editions":
- Main editorial information
- Main editorial office of film programs
- Main edition of literary and dramatic programs
- Main edition of international programs
- Main edition of music programs
- The main edition of folk art
- Main edition of programs for children and youth
- Main edition for children and youth
- Main edition of propaganda
- Main edition of journalism
- Main edition of sports programs
- Main edition of educational and popular science programs
- Main edition of programs for Moscow and the Moscow region
- Main edition of literary and art programs
- Main editorial office of socio-political programs
In addition, in each territory, region, union and autonomous republic, there were territorial production departments - “studios”, within which thematic main editorial offices could also be created.
Clocks, screensavers and decoration
The main screensaver of the first and second programs was a rotating globe against the background of a communications satellite transmitting the program, depicted on a yellow background. Since 1982, when Central Television rescheduled broadcasting, the screensaver was a star-antenna on a blue background with moving rings symbolizing radio waves, and the signature “Program I” or “Program II” at the bottom, which then changed to “TV USSR”. Around February 1988, the splash screen was changed: the circles became fixed, the inscription "TV USSR" disappeared, and the background became light blue with a white gradient.
At the beginning of the broadcast, the call signs “The morning meets us with coolness” from “The Song of the Counter” sounded, at the end - a fragment of Isaak Dunayevsky’s melody “Quiet, everything is quiet” performed by the All-Union Radio and Television Symphony Orchestra conducted by Peter Saul.
On holidays, at the beginning of the broadcast, against the background of a star with a red banner, as well as newsreels of the Soviet country, the National Anthem of the USSR sounded. The clock on the screen saver, displaying the exact time, was on a dark blue background with yellow (or white) numbers and no sound. When the screensaver with the song "Motherland" began to be used in the Vremya program, the background of the clock was dark green. After the appearance of the Kremlin tower, the dark blue background was returned to the clock. In 1991, advertising was displayed under the clock (Crosna, Olivetti, MMM). This idea is still used by modern TV channels (for example: RBC). Subsequently, these watches were used on other TV channels, in particular Channel One, 2x2 and the Moscow Television Channel, TV-6 in 1993-1999 and Channel Three in 1997-2002 when switching from TVC and back.
Broadcast programs
see List of TV shows of the USSR
- Come on, girls!
- Come on guys!
- ABVGDayka (weekly, on Saturdays)
- Address songs - youth
- Address - Theater
- Actors and skit (1989)
- Hello, we are looking for talent!
- Artloto
- Auction
- Benefit
- More Good Items
- Alarm clock (weekly, on Sundays)
- Visiting a fairy tale (weekly)
- In every drawing - the sun (weekly)
- In the animal world (weekly)
- Live - youth
- Your opinion
- funny notes
- Funny boys
- fun starts
- An evening of fun questions
- Turn
- Around the laughter
- Vremya (daily, also on the air of the Moscow program until 1986, the Moscow edition of Vremya Moskva was aired)
- Meeting at the Ostankino Concert Studio
- Pinocchio exhibition (weekly)
- Voices of folk instruments
- Blue light, before that "To the blue light", "To the light", "TV cafe"
- For you women
- Dialogue
- Under 16 and over
- documentary screen
- Ninth Studio
- Do with us, do as we do, do better than us! (GDR, weekly)
- Yeralash (6-7 times a year)
- Forgotten Tapes
- Health (weekly)
- Knowledge
- Foreign language (Mon - Italian, Tue - French, Wed - German, Thu - Spanish, Fri - English)
- Art
- Zucchini "13 chairs"
- How to read a song
- Camera looking at the world
- Carousel
- Cinema panorama
- Kinopravda
- Film Travel Club (weekly)
- Komsomol searchlight
- Lenin University of Millions
- Chronicle of half a century
- People of the Land of the Soviets
- Mom's school
- International Panorama (weekly)
- International festival of television programs of folk art "Rainbow"
- Melodies and rhythms of foreign pop music
- moment of silence
- Youth
- Moscow and Muscovites
- Music Kiosk (weekly)
- Music elevator
- Music Tournament of Cities
- Yu. A. Zhukov, a political observer for the Pravda newspaper, answers questions from viewers
- Get on the charger!
- On Nezhdanova street
- Our garden
- Our biography
- Heartily
- Respond, buglers!
- The Obvious is the Incredible (weekly)
- Dad, mom, I am a sports family
- Song of the year
- Song far and near
- Winners
- Feat
- Latest news, later Television news, later Central Television News
- Poetry
- Tales of heroism
- Guys about animals
- Spring
- Russian speech
- Gems
- Today in the world (on weekdays)
- Village hour (weekly)
- Tale by tale
- Experts are investigating
- I serve the Soviet Union (weekly, on Sundays)
- The Soviet Union through the eyes of foreign guests
- Commonwealth
- solstice
- With a song through life (All-Union competition of young performers)
- GOOG night kids! (on weekdays)
- Sportloto (weekly)
- Creativity of the peoples of the world (weekly)
- Theater Lounge (later Theater Meetings)
- TV studio "Eaglet"
- The TV theater receives guests (later Our address is the Soviet Union)
- At the theater poster
- Skillful hands
- morning exercises
- Morning mail (weekly, on Sundays)
- Football review
- Human. Earth. Universe
- Man and Law (weekly)
- What? Where? When? (2 times a year: summer and winter)
- Chess school
- Wider circle
- Screen gathers friends
- news relay
- This you can
- This fantasy world
- Young Pioneer
Perestroika
- 12th floor
- 120 minutes
- 50/50
- Autograph
- Full house
- Exchange Pilot
- Beau monde
- brain ring
- publicity booth
- On Saturday night
- The Magnificent Seven (children's quiz)
- Sight
- Sunday Promenade Concert
- Lady Luck
- children's hour
- Before and after midnight
- If you want to be healthy!
- Zebra
- Play, sweetheart!
- Marathon-15
- Matador
- Peace and youth
- world of hobbies
- Installation
- MuzOBOZ ("Musical Review")
- Music ring
- Both on!
- Program "A"
- searchlight perestroika
- Under the sign "Pi"
- Field of Dreams
- Press Club
- Program 500
- fifth wheel
- Rhythmic gymnastics
- Early in the morning
- Seven days
- Cinematographer
- Sketch
- Lucky case
- TSN, Television news service
- Telecourier
- El Dorado
- Show Exchange
Information programs
Information programs for the Central Television of the USSR were produced by the Main Editorial Board of Information.
Operative information
- Latest news 1956-1960
- Television news 1960-1969
- News 1969-1989 (daily review of information for the past 6 hours, twice a day)
- Time 1968-1991 (daily news program)
- Time Moscow 1968-1986 (daily news magazine for Moscow)
- Today in the world 1978-1989
- Television News Service 1990-1991
- TV Inform 1991
- News from May 13, 1991, when Russian television began broadcasting on the frequency of the Second Program
- Moscow teletype 1988-1991 (information section of the program "Good evening, Moscow")
- Television Information Bureau (information and advertising program, broadcast on the Moscow program)
Information-analytical and infotainment programs
- News relay 1963-1969 (weekly news magazine)
- International Panorama 1969-1991 (weekly news program)
- Ninth studio (information and analytical program)
- The Soviet Union through the eyes of foreign guests (information and journalistic program)
- Seven days 1988-1990 (weekly summary information program)
- 120 minutes since 1986, before that it was called "90 minutes", "60 minutes" is currently - the morning channel "Good Morning" (morning infotainment program)
- Perestroika searchlight 1987-1989 (information and analytical)
- Good evening, Moscow 1986-1991 (evening infotainment program, since 1988 - Moscow infotainment video channel)
- Television service "Chapygina, 6" 1988-1991 (evening infotainment program from Leningrad, conducted a teleconference with the program "Good evening, Moscow")
Live broadcasts
- In memory of the leaders of the Communist Party (broadcasts of funeral ceremonies from Red Square: on the days of mourning 11:00-12:00).
- Sports holidays in Luzhniki (once a year).
- Moscow. Red Square (holiday edition of the Vremya program, annually on May 1 and November 7 at 9:45, was also broadcast on Intervision channels).
- Solemn meetings and festive concerts in honor of International Women's Day, the birthday of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin and the anniversary of the Great October Revolution (broadcasts from the State Academic Bolshoi Theater and the Kremlin Palace of Congresses).
DH announcers
- Evgeny Arbenin (led "News", "Time")
- Ekaterina Andreeva (now hosts Vremya alternately with Vitaly Eliseev)
- Natalia Andreeva since 1982
- Nikolai Arsentiev since 1972
- Alisher Badalov since 1990
- Victor Balashov (hosted "Blue Lights" "News", "Winners")
- Valentina Barteneva since 1992
- Vladimir Berezin since 1990 (led concerts, program guide)
- Irina Beskopskaya since 1992
- Maria Bulychova from the 1960s (aka Mitroshina?)
- Alexandra Burataeva since 1992 (hosted TV Inform). Now he reads news on the First Baltic Channel in Riga.
- Marina Burtseva since 1977 (hosted Vremya, News, program guide)
- Boris Vassin since 1972 (hosted the program guide)
- Tatyana Vedeneeva 1977-1993 (hosted Good Night, Kids, Alarm Clock)
- Larisa Verbitskaya since 1986 (hosted 120 Minutes, the TV game Lucky Event paired with Mikhail Marfin)
- Lev Viktorov (hosted Novosti, program guide: worked on Channel One Ostankino, on October 3, 1993 announced the termination of the broadcast in connection with the armed siege of the Ostankino television center)
- Galina Vlasenok since 1990
- Angelina Vovk since 1967 (hosted "Good night, kids", "Song of the Year" paired with Evgeny Menshov)
- Dina Grigoryeva since 1975 (graduate of the Moscow State Institute of Culture)
- Natalya Grigoryeva since 1988 (hosted the program guide)
- Ekaterina Gritsenko since 1984
- Alla Danko since 1974 (graduate of the First Moscow Medical Institute hosted “Moscow Time, Program Guide, Central Television News, “What do your names mean”)
- Galina Dorovskaya (hosted the program guide, "Television Information Bureau")
- Gennady Dubko (hosted the program guide, broadcasts from Moscow)
- Larisa Dykina (previously worked at Chelyabinsk TV, after switching to Central TV she hosted News, Vremya Moskva, Moscow Teletype, program guide)
- Inna Ermilova since 1977 (graduate of Moscow State Pedagogical Institute) (taught biology courses, "Song-85" paired with Yuri Nikolaev, program guide, "Time" more often paired with Sergei Lomakin)
- Svetlana Zhiltsova since 1958 (hosted KVN, Good Night, Kids, Song of the Year paired with Alexander Maslyakov, English lessons)
- Shamil Zakirov
- Galina Zimenkova since 1969 (graduated from Kazan University in 1963 and Leningrad Institute of Culture, hosted Central Television News, Vremya, program guide)
- Elena Zubareva
- Olga Zyuzina since 1977 (GITIS graduate) (hosted the Television Information Bureau, program guide)
- Tatyana Ivanova since 1977?
- Oleg Izmailov since 1967
- Irina Illarionova since 1977? (hosted the "Television Information Bureau", program guide)
- Elena Kovalenko since 1977 (graduate of Moscow State Pedagogical Institute, hosted Central Television News, Vremya, Moscow Teletype)
- Yuri Kovelenov since 1965 (hosted Vremya)
- Natalya Kozelkova since 1984 (graduated from Shchepkin VTU in 1984)
- Octavian Kornich (graduated from VTU named after B. Schukin in 1967) (hosted News of the Central Television)
- Vera Kotsyuba since 1988
- Evgeny Kochergin since 1977 (worked on TV in Mirny 1972-?, graduated from the Moscow Financial and Economic Institute in 1972) (hosted Central Television News, Vremya, Vremya Moskva, the information and analytical program Business Russia "")
- Igor Kirillov since 1957 (hosted "Song of the Year" paired with Anna Shilova, "Time", the evening channel "VIEW presents": during broadcasts from Red Square, he was in the guest stands with Anna Shatilova)
- Tatyana Krasuskaya (graduate of VTU named after B. Shchukin 1975) (1954-1982) since 1977?
- Olga Kuleshova (graduated from the Institute of Culture, hosted the News, Vremya Moskva, program guide)
- Valentina Lanovaya since 1967
- Andrey Leonov (announcer) since 1984 (graduated from Moscow Higher Technical School in 1979) (hosted programs from Moscow, in the Good Evening, Moscow program he was a permanent host of the Moscow Teletype column)
- Aza Likhitchenko since 1960 (hosted "TsT News", "Vremya")
- Irina Martynova since 1984 (hosted Good Night, Kids, Television Information Bureau, program guide)
- Valery Mironov since 1972 (hosted "Moscow", presented the program of the International Festivals "Rainbow")
- Maria Mitroshina since 1960? (in the 1950s - a fashion model) (hosted the Television Information Bureau, program guide, beauty contests paired with Alexander Maslyakov)
- Vlada Mozhaeva since 1992
- Svetlana Morgunova since 1961 (conducted concerts, program guide)
- Alla Muzyka (graduated from VTU named after B. Shchukin in 1966, hosted the program guide)
- Margarita Myrikova-Kudryashova since 1992
- Alla Nassonova
- Aida Nevskaya since 1992
- Elena Nefedova since 1990 (hosted the Business Russia program)
- Yuri Nikolaev since 1975 (graduated from GITIS in 1970: hosted the programs “Good night, kids”, “Morning mail”, “Morning star”, program guide)
- Irina Pauzina since 1977 (hosted the program guide)
- Yuri Petrov since 1982 (led "TsT News", "Time", "Time Moscow")
- Valentina Pechorina since 1967 (graduated from GITIS in 1965 and from the Faculty of Journalism of Moscow State University) (hosted the Television Information Bureau, program guide, concerts in tandem with Igor Kirillov
- Dmitry Poletaev since 1982 (graduated from Shchepkin VTU in 1982, hosted the programs “Good night, kids”, “Sing, friends”, “Salute Festival”)
- Sergei Polyansky since 1980
- Valeria Rizhskaya since 1984 (hosted the Television Information Bureau, program guide, Moscow Time, Good Night Kids, news in the Good Evening, Moscow! program and the Moscow Teletype column)
- Tatyana Romashina since 1982 (graduated from the Moscow Art Theater School in 1981, hosted the program guide)
- Maya Sidorova since 1982 (graduated from Shchepkin VTU in 1982 (?))
- Anatoly Silin since the 1960s
- Svetlana Scriabina (Ershova) since 1962
- Pyotr Slichenko in the 1970s?
- Evgeny Smirnov (b. 1936) since 1970? to 1974 (in 1962-1965 he worked on the Gorky Radio, in 1967-1970? - on the All-Union Radio)
- Lyudmila Sokolova since 1957 (GITIS graduate)
- Alla Stakhanova since 1967
- Tatyana Sudets (Grushina) since 1972 (graduated from Moscow Power Engineering Institute: she hosted “Good night, kids”, “Sing, friends”, “Song of the Year” in 1983 paired with Yuri Kovelenov, in 1987 - paired with Vladimir Shcherbachenko)
- Evgeny Suslov since 1962 (conducted concerts, "News of the Central Television", "Time", broadcasts from Red Square)
- Irina Titova since 1992
- Viktor Tkachenko since 1970? to 1981
- Svetlana Tokareva (graduate of the Moscow Conservatory)
- Yuri Fedotov since 1982 (hosted Vremya Moskva, Novosti TsT)
- Natalya Fufacheva since 1972 (she worked at the Kirov Radio, after the transition she led the program guide)
- Andrei Khlebnikov 1956-1957? (graduated from VTU named after B. Schukin, 1955)
- Natalia Chelobova since 1972
- Gennady Chertov since 1967 (graduated from GITIS) (hosted Vremya Moskva, Novosti TsT, Vremya)
- Leonid Chuchin since 1977 (graduated from GITIS)
- Anna Shatilova since 1962 (hosted "TsT News", "Vremya", the international festival of television programs about folk art "Rainbow", during broadcasts from Red Square, together with Igor Kirillov, she was in the guest stands)
- Vera Shebeko since 1971 (hosted Central Television News, Vremya, broadcasts from Red Square)
Sports commentators
- Anna Dmitrieva
- Nina Eremina
- Evgeny Zimin
- Vladimir Pereturin
- Larisa Petrik
- Vladimir Pisarevsky
- Nikolai Popov
- Gennady Orlov
- Vladimir Fomichev
- Sergey Cheskidov
Deceased employees of the Central Television of the USSR
- Nonna Bodrova (hosted "Time") (1928-2009)
- Alexey Dmitriev (Shilov) since 1972 (died in 2002)
- Alexey Druzhinin (led the program guide, then worked for TV-6, Radio Retro, TVS and STS; killed by unknown on March 26, 2007)
- Valentina Leontyeva (hosted "Good night, kids", "Visiting a fairy tale", "From the bottom of my heart")
- Vladimir Ukhin (hosted Good Night, Kids, program guide) (1930-2012)
- Anna Shilova (hosted "Song of the Year" paired with Igor Kirillov) (1927-2001)
- Nina Kondratova (1922-1989)
- Olga Chepurova (1925-1959)
- Yuri Fokin (1924-2009)
- Nikolai Ozerov (1922-1997)
- Evgeny Mayorov (1938-1997)
- Georgy Surkov (1938-1996)
- Vladislav Gusev (1936-2005)
- Anatoly Malyavin (1940-1997)
- Kote Makharadze (1926-2002)
- Alexey Burkov (1954-2004)
- Vladimir Rashmadzhan (1932-1998)
- Vladimir Maslachenko (1936-2010)
- Georgy Sarkisyants (1934-2011)
- Tatiana Kotelskaya (1946-2011)
- Maya Gurina
Sign language announcers
Sign language translation of the Vremya program was carried out from January 11, 1987 on the Second Program of the Central Television, and then on the Moscow Program. In 1990, sign language translation was discontinued and resumed sporadically (it was replaced by a running line). And again, sign language translation to television appeared in 1991 on Channel One Ostankino and existed on Channel One (ORT) until 2001. Then it was replaced by a running line.
- Nadezhda Kvyatkovskaya
- Maya Gurina
- Tamara Lvova
- Irina Agayeva
- Yulia Dyatlova (Boldinova) (native daughter of Nadezhda Kvyatkovskaya)
- Tatiana Kotelskaya
- Tatiana Hovhannes
- Vera Khlevinskaya
- Tatiana Bocharnikova
- Ludmila Ovsyannikova
- Irina Rudometkina
- Varvara Romashkina
- Lyudmila Levina (the last television sign language interpreter who started working on television 8 years after the collapse of the USSR).
Forecasters of the program "Time"
- Ekaterina Chistyakova (1971-1982)
- Galina Gromova (until 1982)
- Valentina Shendakova (until 1982)
- Anatoly Yakovlev (1987-1991)
- Alexander Shuvalov (until 1991)
see also
- First All-Union Program
- The second program of the central television
- Third (Moscow) program
- Fourth program (educational channel)
- Fifth (Leningrad) program
- Sixth program
- Television in Russia
- Belarusian program
Notes
- 1 2 Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of December 27, 1991 No. 331 “On the Ostankino TV and Radio Company”. Official Internet portal of legal information (December 27, 1991). Retrieved 12 August 2014.
- TV journalism. CHAPTER 3 Leningrad television broadcasts
- TV in Leningrad
- Prewar European stations
- RCA's Russian television connection
- Policy
- End of broadcast of the first CT program (1988-1991) on YouTube
- “In the summer of 1957, the quiz “Evening of funny questions” - “BBB” was broadcast live. A big fan of pranks, composer Nikita Bogoslovsky gave the audience a task: to arrive at the studio in twenty minutes in a fur coat, felt boots, a hat and a samovar. At the same time, he forgot to name one more condition - decisive in this case. The spectator certainly had to bring with him the New Year's issue of the newspaper. And hundreds of people poured onto the stage of the hall, the broadcast was stopped with an apology. as a result of this state of emergency, director Vladimir Spiridonovich Osminin and many television workers were fired ”(N. P. Kartsov).
- Ivanov Georgy Alexandrovich (1919‒1994) (Russian). The Museum of Radio and Television on the Internet - an electronic periodical (EL No. 77-4846 dated 10/20/2001). Retrieved June 15, 2012. Archived from the original on June 26, 2012.
- On the night of March 26, Alexei Druzhinin, executive producer of the Stories in Details program, was killed in Moscow. Novaya Gazeta (April 1, 2007).
- Yesterday, our colleague, well-known ORT sportscaster Anatoly Malyavin, died suddenly. Sport Express (March 12, 1997).
Links
- Central Television USSR (English) at the Internet Movie Database
- USSR TV: Soviet TV - free viewing of Soviet television programs. A joint project of the URAVO media group and the State Television and Radio Fund of Russia.
Literature
- F. I. Razzakov, "Death of Soviet TV", 2009, ISBN - 978-5-699-33296-0.