Taipei National Palace Museum. Taipei National Palace Museum Museum of the Imperial Palace Artistic History See what the "Museum of the Imperial Palace" is in other dictionaries

The Imperial Palace Museum (National Museum) is the former imperial palace. Currently represents the Art and History Museum of Ancient Art of China in Taiwan (the capital of the Republic of China), Taipei. You can also find another name for this museum - the Taipei Gugun Museum.

The Imperial Palace Museum, a treasure trove of Chinese history and culture, is one of the twelve largest art museums in the world, with a collection of about 700,000 exhibits, the oldest of which is 8,000 years old.

The basis of the museum is the treasures of the Forbidden City (the Imperial Palace in Beijing). The collection of Chinese art has been collected for centuries at the courts of different dynasties. Only their best examples are constantly exhibited in the halls of the museum, since the collection itself is too extensive to be fully displayed on the exhibition grounds. The rest, most of the exposition - works of painting and graphics, products made of jade, porcelain, bronze - periodically change to those stored in storerooms. The collection includes priceless Chinese artifacts and works of art, including ancient bronze figurines, calligraphy, scroll paintings, porcelain and jade products and rare books, ancient costumes, documents of historical importance ceramics, paintings and sculptures, many of which belonged to the former imperial family.

The museum was opened on October 10, 1925 in Beijing, on the territory of the Forbidden City. In February 1948, during the Chinese Civil War, a large part of his collection was moved to Taiwan. In total, 2,972 boxes with exhibits from the Beijing Museum containing the most valuable works of art were transported by sea. For some time after arriving in Taiwan, the boxes with the collection were stored in railway warehouses, then at a sugar factory. Later, the collection was located in various museums in Taiwan and in the state library, until a separate museum complex was built for it in the style of ancient Han culture in March 1964 - April 1965. Construction continued in 1964-1965. The magnificent architecture, modeled after the Forbidden City in Beijing, incorporates elements of traditional Chinese imperial design. The museum itself consists of four floors. The first, second and third floors are used for exhibitions, and on the fourth floor there is a hall where visitors can relax.

On the left side of the museum is the Chi-shan Garden, which displays many elements of the traditional Chinese gardening art.

On the right side of the museum there is a Zhi-de garden.

In 2001, another reconstruction was carried out to make it more spacious and convenient for viewing exhibits and preserving them.

The museum collection consists of the following sections:

bronze sculpture

calligraphy

painting

jade products

ceramics

rare books

historical documents

valuable clothing, jewelry and accessories

At present, the museum houses about 93,000 Chinese calligraphy items, porcelain and jade products, other semi-precious stones, paintings - landscapes and portraits, and 562,000 old books and documents. This number includes 6,044 bronzes, 5,200 paintings, 3,000 pieces of calligraphy, 12,104 pieces of jade, 3,200 lacquerware or enamelware, as well as a significant number of ancient coins, fabrics, jewelry, etc.

Museum in 1970 Gugun.

Museum of the Imperial Palace (Chinese trad. ?, exercise ?, pinyin: Guoli Gugong Bowuyuan, pall.: Goli Gugong Bowuyuan, literally: “Former Imperial Palace National Museum”; English National Palace Museum) - art and history museum in the capital of the Republic of China (Taiwan), Taipei. The seventh most visited museum in the world. It is often referred to in literature as the Gugong Museum, although the name is also applicable to the museum of the same name in Beijing.

General information

The Taipei Imperial Palace Museum is one of the largest treasure troves of Chinese culture and history, spanning more than 8,000 years of civilization in China from the Neolithic era to the overthrow of the Qing dynasty. The museum's collection includes about 696,112 items, most of which were previously in the collection of Emperor Qianlong. In the halls of the museum, only their best examples are constantly exhibited, since the collection itself is too extensive to be fully displayed on the exhibition space. The rest, most of the exposition - works of painting and graphics, items made of jade, porcelain, bronze - are periodically changed to those stored in storerooms.

The museum collection consists of the following sections:

bronze sculpture calligraphy painting jade products ceramics rare books historical documents valuable clothing, jewelry and accessories

In 2012, 4,360,815 people visited the Taipei Imperial Palace Museum.

Director of the Imperial Palace Museum - Zhou Kongqing (Chinese ?). He is a member of the Taiwan government and reports directly to the country's prime minister.

Gallery

Imperial Palace Museum

Museum in 1970

Imperial Palace Museum(Chinese traditional 國立故宮博物院, exercise 国立故宫博物院, pinyin: Guólì Gùgōng Bówùyùan, pall. : Goli Gugong Bowyuan, literally: "National Museum" Former Imperial Palace ""; English National Palace Museum) is an art and history museum in the capital of the Republic of China (Taiwan), Taipei. In literature, this Taipei museum is often referred to as the "Gugong" Museum ( Gugong), although the name is also applicable to the museum of the same name in Beijing.

General information

The Taipei Imperial Palace Museum is one of the largest treasure troves of Chinese culture and history, spanning more than 8,000 years of Chinese civilization from the Neolithic era to the overthrow of the Qing imperial dynasty. The museum's collection includes about 677,687 items, most of which were formerly in the collection of the Qianlong Emperor. In the halls of the museum, only their best examples are constantly exhibited, since the collection itself is too extensive to be fully displayed on the exhibition space. The rest, most of the exposition - works of painting and graphics, items made of jade, porcelain, bronze - are periodically changed to those stored in storerooms.

The museum collection consists of the following sections:

bronze sculpture
painting
jade products
ceramics
rare books
historical documents
valuable clothing, jewelry and accessories

In 2010, 3,441,238 people visited the Taipei Imperial Palace Museum.

The director of the Imperial Palace Museum is Zhou Kongqing (Chinese 周功鑫). He is a member of the Taiwan government and reports directly to the country's prime minister.

Gallery

Links

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See what the "Museum of the Imperial Palace" is in other dictionaries:

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Museum building Museum of Imperial Collections

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Coordinates: 55°31′09″ s. sh. 35°49′17″ E / 55.519167° N sh ... Wikipedia

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In the city of Tver, it was founded in 1866 to store samples of natural resources and industrial products of the Tver province, as well as items related to the archeology of the region. Thanks to the efforts of the local archaeologist A.K. Zhiznevsky (died in 1896 ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

Location: no. 221, Sec 2, Zhi Shan Rd, Shilin District, Taipei City, Taiwan 111
Visits per year: more than 6 million
Working hours: from 8.30 – 18.30
Telephone:+886 2 2881 2021
Website: npm.gov.tw

In the north of the Taiwanese city is one of the greatest treasures of the planet - the Museum of the Imperial Palace. It is the sixth in the world in terms of attendance and the number of amazing and unique exhibits.

The history of the museum in Taiwan

Initially, the exposition of the Museum of Chinese Art, opened in 1925, was located near Beijing, in the Forbidden City. During the civil war in China, in order to protect the priceless collection, it was decided to hide the exhibits in. For this, about 3,000 boxes with museum exhibits were delivered to the island in the strictest confidence.

Initially, the boxes were stored in various factory warehouses and in the port, until a decent place was found for them. Almost 20 years later, a Chinese-style building was specially built for exhibitions, which was subsequently modernized several times. Today, the territory where the exhibits are located totals 9000 square meters. m.

What is interesting about the Imperial Palace Museum?

This unique institution has collected a huge number of works of art from ancient times to the present day. Despite the vast territory, no more than 3,000 exhibits can be exhibited here at the same time, while the rest of the collection is waiting in the storerooms. In the near future, it is planned to open new premises, expanded to 30 thousand square meters. m. In the museum you can see:

How to get to the Imperial Palace Museum?

It will take a lot of time to see the unique exhibits of the Chinese Museum. A regular ticket for one person costs about $8, students and tourist groups are given discounts. From the city center to the museum can be reached in various ways - on

One of the main attractions of the capital of Taiwan is the National Palace Museum of Taipei, located in the Waishuangxi district. It houses a huge collection of over 720,000 pieces of Chinese art. A unique composition was formed over several generations.

Beautiful paintings hang on the walls, which at one time adorned the walls of the palaces of the Yuan and Song, Qing and Ming dynasties. In the museum you can see books and rare antiques that reflect the culture and traditions of the country. There is also a collection of Chinese porcelain, jewelry made of precious metals, as well as stone carving. All exhibits are located in several thematic exhibition halls. The surroundings of the museum are also of great interest, the picturesque parks and squares are an exact copy of the places where famous Chinese sages and philosophers once liked to walk.

For five centuries, the museum collection was located on the territory of the Forbidden City, it was guarded from enemies. In those years, they hid in the walls of the imperial palace, it was here that the family of Emperor Qinn, the last dynasty, lived. Unfortunately, due to inattentive security and social disruption, theft of officials and the indiscretion of the authorities, many valuable exhibits were lost, their value has not been estimated to date. In the middle of the 20th century, all the exhibits were transferred to Taipei so that they would not fall into the hands of the Maoists. Subsequently, the building of the National Palace Museum was built in the city for their storage and exhibition.

Among other popular attractions of the country, it is worth noting the Taipei Cathedral Mosque - the largest in Taiwan. This grandiose structure contains a prayer hall, a reception room, a library, a purification hall and even offices.