Who is Rumpelstiltskin in fairy tales. Similar plots in the tales of the peoples of the world

rumplestiltskin, rumplestiltskin wikipedia
(German Rumpelstilzchen) - a fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm about an evil dwarf who can create gold from straw by spinning it. According to the Aarne-Thompson classification, this plot is number 500: "The name of the assistant."

1 Plot
2 Editions and translations
3 Similar plots in fairy tales of the peoples of the world
4 Rumpelstiltskin in psychology
5 Rumpelstiltskin's contemporary culture
- 5.1 Literature
- 5.2 Cinematography
- 5.3 Bandstand
6 See also
7 Notes
8 Links

Plot

One miller had a daughter, and in a conversation with the king, in order to give himself weight, he said that his daughter could spin gold from straw. The king put her in a room full of straw. He instructed the girl to fulfill the promise. In fact, she did not know how to do anything like that, but suddenly a dwarf appeared and offered to help. The girl gave the dwarf her necklace for help, then the ring, but the king demanded even more gold: and when there was nothing to give to the girl in return, the dwarf asked her for the firstborn from her future marriage. When the king took her as his wife and she had a child, a dwarf appeared and demanded his reward. The queen begged to leave her a child - and the dwarf made a condition that if she guessed his name in three days, he would leave her a child. The queen sent messengers to all parts of the country to find out rare names, and one of the messengers overheard the dwarf himself humming a song:

Today I'm baking, tomorrow I'm brewing beer,

I will take away the child from the queen;
Ah, it's good that no one knows

That Rumpelstiltskin call me!

The messenger told the queen the name of the dwarf. The queen named him. "ABOUT! It was the devil himself who advised you, the devil himself!” - the little man shouted and, out of anger, stamped his right foot on the ground so that he went into it up to his waist, and in a rage grabbed his left leg with both hands and tore himself in half.

Editions and translations

Cover of Junior Comic Book (March 1946, USA)

The original fairy tale German was published in 1857. It was first translated into Russian as "Khlamushka", edited by Pyotr Polevoy, and published in the collection "Tales collected by the Brothers Grimm" in 1895 (the collection was republished as "The Brothers Grimm. Collected Works in two volumes" in 1998). Subsequently, it was translated 2 times by Grigory Petnikov: as "Junk" and as "Rumpelstiltskin". Tamara Gabbe translated the tale as "Dwarf-Tikhogrom". one of modern translations the tale is called "Titelituri".

Similar plots in the tales of the peoples of the world

There are similar motifs with guessing the name of an evil magical creature in the Icelandic folk tale "Gilitrutt", and in the folk English fairy tale"Tom-Tit-Tot", where the queen also has to guess the name of the creature helping her spin. "I'm Lucky" is a Finnish folk tale. Czech fairy tale "Martinko Kinkash", french fairy tale Virluve.

Rumpelstiltskin in psychology

In Sigmund Freud's monograph The Artist and Fantasizing, the dwarf Rumpelstiltskin is mentioned in an example illustrating the postulate that fairy tale motifs are often found in dreams, or rather, a dream is often interpreted by a person as a semblance of a fairy tale known to him. Freud suggests that this may be an appeal "to a deeper infantile layer of dream ideas".

Rumpelstiltskin in modern culture

Rumpelstiltskin in German postage stamps 1976

The asteroid 1773 Rumpelstiltskin, discovered by Paul Wild in 1968, is named after Rumpelstiltskin.
In the game series final fantasy a wandering Muggle merchant named Stiltzkin appears - a truncated Rumpelstiltskin (in English version Rumpelstiltskin).
As part of the Grimm Fairy Tales comic book series, a comic book of the same name was released, representing a reimagining of the original fairy tale.

Literature

Arseny Tarkovsky has a poem "Rumpelstiltskin", in which the poet sympathizes with the dwarf, and not with "positive characters."
"Rumpelstiltskin" is an Ed McBain detective whose plot has references to a fairy tale.
In John Katzenbach's book The Analyst, the pseudonym "Rumpelstiltskin" is used by the main antagonist.
In the book American writer Liesl Shurtliff "Rump: real story about Rumpelstiltskin" gives a new, detailed interpretation of the events of the tale. She happens to be modern interpretation old history.
In Vitaly Trofimov-Trofimov's novel The Three-Armed Angel, the nickname "Rumpel Stiltskin" is given to UN counterterrorism agent Felix Duran.

Cinema

There are several Rumpelstiltskin films:
- A 1995 film about a woman who revives her husband with a wishing stone in which Rumpelstiltskin was imprisoned.
IN animated film Shrek the Third appears as a cameo character. the next part, "Shrek forevermore", is the main antagonist, and looks completely different.
In the American-German cartoon "The New Adventures of Cinderella" Rumpelstiltskin acts as a servant of the main villain. He still kidnaps the child, but, having become attached to him, in the end he becomes a positive character.
In one episode of House M.D., the doctors, not knowing the patient's name, sign it on a board as "Rumpelstilskin".
In one of the episodes of the TV series The Bloodhound (season 3, episode 5), the detectives also called the man who came to the police station and confessed to 7 murders, but refused to give his name, Rumpelstiltskin.
In one of the episodes of the multi-part fairy tale film The Tenth Kingdom, the two main characters Anthony and the Wolf meet a blind woodcutter who demands to guess his name. one of the attempts Anthony calls the name Rumpelstiltskin, apparently remembering the appropriate tale. However, in the end it turns out that the woodcutter's name is Juliet (eng. Juliett).
In the television series "Once Upon a Time" is one of the main characters. Presented as very powerful evil sorcerer, which, however, can help the heroes if it suits their interests. One of the episodes also features an original Grimm fairy tale. There he also helps the miller's daughter spin gold from straw and also asks for the firstborn as a reward. He is played by Robert Carlyle.
In the movie Career Women, one of the main characters introduced herself to the landlord as Rumpelstiltskin.
In the 9th episode of the 6th season of Supernatural, there is a mention of the Kingdom of the Fae, the king of which is Rumpelstiltskin, and the "faerics" - gnomes, the inhabitants of the Fae, can only be seen by those who have returned from their parallel world stolen firstborns.
In 7 Dwarfs: A Whole Forest Is Not Enough, Rumpelstiltskin makes a deal with a royal servant to have the servant's hair grow back, and Rumpelstiltskin takes the child from Princess Snow White, which he ultimately fails as the 7 dwarfs help her figure out the name villain.
In 2007, Russian director Oksana Kholodova made a short animated film Rumpelstiltskin.
In episode 16 of the second season of Grimm, the Brothers Grimm fairy tale "Rumpelstiltskin" is mentioned. The killer asks the victims to guess his name. It turned out to be the creature Besognevets.
In The Avengers: Grimm (2015), the character Rumpelstiltskin was played by Casper Van Dien.
Sascha Goldbach played the character Rumpelstiltskin in Grimms Kinder (2015).
In the sixth season of the animated series Winx: Fairy School, Rumpelstiltskin stole Musa's voice, subsequently exchanging it for Acheron.
In the 16th episode of the first season of the series " Star Trek: Deep Space 9 ”, when Chief Miles O'Brien read a fairy tale to his daughter, the Tikhognom Gnome came to life from the book.

Stage

I.M. (Informeller Mitarbeiter) Rumpelstilzchen - song German band Megaherz.
Stiltskin is the name of an English post-grunge band, shortened from Rumpelstiltskin.
Rumpelstiltskin Grinder is the name of an American grindcore band.
"I will spin Rumpelstiltskin in a haystack" ("I will spin like Rumpelstiltskin in a haystack") - a line from songs Monster (Eminem feat. Rihanna).
In the work of the Lyapis Trubetskoy group in the album "Matryoshka" (2014), Rumpelstiltskin is mentioned in the song "There is no clown."
Illumate - Rumpelstiltskin - song by Russian rap artist Illumate

Rumplestiltskin is used in contemporary literature, on Once Upon a Time (as Mr. Gold).

Notes

Comparative Plot Index
Heidi Anne Heiner, "Tales Similar to Rumpelstiltskin"
500 - Name of the Devil (Trapeza Pilemneyavich, Tom-Tit-Tot) - Russian folk tales
Grimm Ya., Grimm V. Collected works: 2 volumes / Per. with him. ed. P. N. Polevoy. - M.: Algorithm, 1998. - (B-ka AIF for children). ISBN 5-88878-014-6 Published according to the publication "Tales collected by the Brothers Grimm" (St. Petersburg, 1895). figures are placed in the text German artists Philip Groth-Johann and Robert Leinweber.
"Fairy tales foreign writers» on ozon.ru - a list of fairy tales with an indication of translators
Fairy tale "Gilitrutt" translated by L. Gorlina
The fairy tale "Tom-Tit-Tot" translated by M. Klyagina-Kondratieva
Fairy tale "I'm lucky"
Virluwe
Z. Freud. "Artist and fantasy"
A. A. Tarkovsky, Rumpelstiltskin
Ed McBain. "Rumpelstiltskin" - page of the publication on the site "Biblus"
Fireless - Grimm Wiki

Links

Illustrated fairy tale "Titelituri" by the Brothers Grimm

Wikisource has texts on the topic

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Rumpelstiltskin Information About

Once upon a time there lived a miller. He was poor, but he had a beautiful daughter. It happened to him one day to have a conversation with the king; and so, in order to command respect, he says to the king:

I have a daughter who knows how to spin golden yarn from straw.

The king says to the miller:

I really like this business. If your daughter is as skilled as you say, then bring her to my castle tomorrow, I'll see how she can do it.

The miller brought the girl to the king, the king took her to a room full of straw, gave her a spinning wheel, a spindle and said:

Now get to work; but if you do not spin this straw into golden yarn during the night by early morning, then you will not escape death. - Then he himself locked her with a key, and she was left there alone.

Here sits poor Melnikov's daughter, she does not know what to think of, how to save her life, she did not know how to spin golden yarn from straw; and she became so frightened that she finally began to cry. Suddenly the door opens and he enters her room. little man and says:

Hello young miller! Why are you crying so bitterly?

Ax, - answered the girl, - I must spin the straw into golden yarn, but I don’t know how to do it.

And the man says:

What will you give me if I spin it for you?

Your necklace, - answered the girl.

The little man took the necklace from her, sat down to the spinning wheel, and - turr-turr-turr - the spindle will turn three times - here is a full reel of golden yarn. He inserted another, and - turr-turr-turr - the spindle will turn three times - here is the second reel full of golden yarn; and so he worked until morning, and he spun all the straw, and all the reels were full of golden yarn.

The sun had just begun to rise, and the king had already appeared; when he saw the golden yarn, he was amazed and amazed, rejoiced, but his heart became even more greedy for gold. And he ordered Melnikov's daughter to be taken to the second room, and she was larger than the first and also full of straw, and ordered her, if life is dear to her, to spin all the straw during the night.

The girl did not know what to do, how I am burning here to help; but the door opened again, a little man appeared and asked:

What will you give me if I spin your straw into gold?

I'll give you a ring from my finger, - the girl answered.

The little man took the ring, began to buzz the spindle again, and by morning he spun all the straw into shiny golden yarn. The king, seeing whole heaps of golden yarn, was delighted, but even this gold seemed to him not enough, and he ordered the miller's daughter to be taken to an even larger room, and it was full of straw, and said:

You have to spin it all overnight. If you succeed, you will be my wife. “Although she is the daughter of a miller,” he thought, “but richer than his wife, however, I cannot find in all the world.”

Now the girl was left alone, and the little man appeared for the third time and asked:

What will you give me if I spin the straw for you this time too?

I don't have anything else to give you.

Then promise me your first child when you become queen.

“Who knows how it will still be there!” thought Melnikov's daughter. Yes, and how was it possible to help grief? I had to promise the little man what he asked for; and for this the little man spun the straw into golden yarn for her once more.

The king comes in the morning, sees - everything is done as he wanted. Then he arranged a wedding, and the beauty, the daughter of a miller, became queen.

A year later she gave birth to a beautiful child, but she forgot about that little man. Suddenly he enters her room and says:

Now give me back what you promised.

The queen was frightened and began to offer him the wealth of the whole kingdom, so that he would only agree to leave her child. But the man said:

No, a living thing is dearer to me than all the treasures in the world.

The queen grieved, wept, and the little man took pity on her:

I give you three days, he said, if during this time you learn my name, then let the child stay with you.

All night the queen remembered different names that she had ever heard, and sent a messenger throughout the country to find out what other names there were. The next morning a little man appeared, and she began to list the names, starting with Kaspar, Melchior, Balzer, and named everything in order, which she knew, but to each name the little man answered:

No, that's not my name.

The next day, the queen ordered to find out from the neighbors what their names were, and began to call the little man unusual and rare names:

Or maybe your name is Rippenbist, or Gammelswade, or Schnurbein?

But he kept answering:

No, that's not my name.

On the third day the messenger returned and said:

I could not find a single new name, but when I approached high mountain, covered with a dense forest, where only foxes and hares live, I saw a small hut, a fire was burning in front of it, and a very funny, funny little man was galloping through it; he jumped on one leg and shouted:

Today I'm baking, tomorrow I'm brewing beer,

I will take away the child from the queen;

Ah, it's good that no one knows

What Rumpelstiltskin 1 call me!

You can imagine how delighted the queen was when she heard this name! And so, when a little man soon appeared in her room and asked:

Well, lady queen, what is my name? she first asked:

Maybe Kunz?

Or maybe Heinz?

So, perhaps you are Rumpelstiltskin!

The devil himself suggested it to you, the devil himself suggested it! the little man yelled and stamped his right foot in anger so hard that he fell into the ground up to his waist. And then, in a rage, he grabbed his left leg with both hands and tore himself in half.

Series Once upon a time, in a Fairytail- on my shortlist. I regularly follow new series, sometimes I can't wait for the translation - it intrigues me so much. There is certainly a lot of valuable material in this series for a movie lover, for a writer and for a psychologist, which I am all rolled into one.
Today a thought popped into my head.
Rumplestiltskin seems to be one of the most strong characters in the series, really just a ladies' man.
Okay, that was too strong a word. He's just a man. And his character vividly illustrates one male feature- to be dependent on a woman.
Let's take a look at his story.
At first he was an exemplary husband. There was no particular character in it. An ordinary man, henpecked.
Goes to war. There he meets a soothsayer (woman No. 1), who informs him that he will die in battle and his future son loses a father, and a wife loses a son. He escapes and becomes a known coward.
At the same time, the wife (woman No. 2) ceases to see in him even the slightest man, Rumpel's self-esteem falls below the baseboard. The wife escapes with the pirate. Rumpel goes after her, finds out that she left with the pirates of her own free will, flies off the coils, becomes Dark. In general, all the troubles because of women. Further. He lives quietly and happily in the role of the Dark One.
Meets Cora (woman #3), teaches her magic, falls in love with her. He is already ready to be a happy family man, to which she replies that she likes being a queen more than just a beloved woman.
Then he meets Belle (woman No. 4), a girl who stubbornly sees in him good, kind, bright. For her, he suffers a lot, besides, he is changing for the better, and then ... Belle crosses the city limits of Storybrooke and loses her memory.
When she wakes up, Regina (woman No. 5) inspires her that she is not Belle, but a certain Lacey (or Lesya - she didn’t make out the name when translating Tochka TV) (woman No. 6 or, if you like, woman No. 4 fraction 1), and Lacey - bad girl and she likes bad Rumpel, which he becomes. Where all this will lead him is still unclear. I think he will still die in the series, and not because of Henry, as was said in the prediction, but probably because of a woman.
Decisively, Rumpel has all the troubles in life from women.
Or... he just picks the wrong women.
Seriously, are you a man or what. How much can you step on the same rake and be led by the desires of us, fickle. Troubles from women happen only to men who choose women incorrectly. Moreover, when he is alone, without any women, everything even works out well for him, he fools Regina, Emma and the whole city, if necessary.
If handled properly, then Once upon a time, in a Fairytail- it's just a flower garden of weak men. Snow White is definitely the leader in the pair - Snow White - Prince Charming, Cora suppresses her husband so much that he is generally an episodic character in history, Regina is a superfeminist, and almost all of Emma's men die one way or another, which is also for good reason. The only one a real man in the series, oddly enough, the ten-year-old boy Henry. He doesn't let himself be fooled by any of his mothers, let alone other characters.
Finally. I like the series Once upon a time, in a Fairytail, I like Rumpel - my favorite hero, I love and respect men. It's just when he turned evil again in episode 20 of season 2 and brushed off Belle-Lacy's boyfriend, and she liked it - “Seriously, man! Well, what's wrong with you."

Plot

Rumpelstiltskin in psychology

Rumpelstiltskin in modern culture

The asteroid 1773 Rumpelstiltskin, discovered by Paul Wild in 1968, is named after Rumpelstiltskin.
In the Final Fantasy series of games, a wandering Muggle merchant named Stiltskin (eng. Stiltzkin) appears - a truncated Rumpelstiltskin (in the English version of Rumpel stiltskin).
As part of the Grimm Fairy Tales comic book series, a comic of the same name was released, representing a reimagining of the original fairy tale.

Literature

Cinema

There are several Rumpelstiltskin films:
- A 1995 film about a woman who revives her husband with a wishing stone in which Rumpelstiltskin was imprisoned.
In the animated film Shrek the Third (2007), Rumpelstiltskin appears as a cameo character. In the next part of the tetralogy, Shrek forevermore (2010), he is the main antagonist, and he looks very different.
In the American-German cartoon The New Adventures of Cinderella, Rumpelstiltskin plays the role of a servant of the main villain. He still kidnaps the child, but, having become attached to him, in the end he becomes a positive character.
In one episode of House M.D., the doctors, not knowing the patient's name, sign it on the board as "Rumpelstilskin".
In one of the episodes of the TV series The Bloodhound (season 3, episode 5), the detectives also called the man who came to the police station and confessed to 7 murders, but refused to give his name, Rumpelstiltskin.
In one of the episodes of the multi-part fairy tale film The Tenth Kingdom, the two main characters Anthony and the Wolf meet a blind woodcutter who demands to guess his name. Anthony immediately calls the name Rumpelstiltskin, apparently remembering the corresponding tale, but does not guess. As a result, it turns out that the lumberjack's name is Juliet (eng. Juliett).
In the television series "Once Upon a Time" is one of the main characters. Presented as a very strong Dark Guardian who is stronger than the Great Witch Regina and can help the heroes if it suits his interests. In one of the series, the original fairy tale Grimm is also filmed. There, he also helps the miller's daughter spin gold from straw and also asks for the firstborn as a reward. He is played by Robert Carlisle.
In the film "Career Women" one of the main characters introduced herself to the landlord as Rumpelstiltskin. [ ]
In the 9th episode of the 6th season "Supernatural" it is mentioned about the Kingdom of the Fae, the king of which is Rumpelstiltskin, and the "fairies" - the gnomes, the inhabitants of the Fae, can only be seen by the stolen first-born who returned from their parallel world.
In 7 Dwarfs: A Whole Forest Is Not Enough, Rumpelstiltskin makes a deal with a royal servant to have the servant's hair grow back, and Rumpelstiltskin takes the child from Princess Snow White, which he ultimately fails as the 7 dwarfs help her figure out the name villain.
In 2007, Russian director Oksana Kholodova made a short animated film Rumpelstiltskin.
In the 16th episode of the second season of the series Grimm, the fairy tale of the Brothers Grimm "Rumpelstiltskin" is mentioned. The killer asks the victims to guess his name. It turned out to be the creature Besognevets.
In The Avengers: Grimm (2015), the character Rumpelstiltskin was played by Casper Van Dien.
Sascha Goldbach played the character Rumpelstiltskin in Grimms Kinder (2015).
In the sixth season of the animated series Winx: Fairy School, Rumpelstiltskin stole Musa's voice, subsequently exchanging it for Acheron.
In episode 16 of the first season of Star Trek: Deep Space 9, when Chief Miles O'Brien was reading a fairy tale to his daughter, the Quiet Gnome came to life from the book.

Stage

I.M. (Informeller Mitarbeiter) Rumpelstilzchen is a song by the German band Megaherz.
Stiltskin is the name of an English post-grunge band, shortened from Rumpelstiltskin.
Rumpelstiltskin Grinder is the name of an American grindcore band.
"I will spin Rumpelstiltskin in a haystack" ("I will spin like Rumpelstiltskin in a haystack") - a line from the song The Monster (Eminem feat. Rihanna).
In the work of the Lyapis Trubetskoy group in the album "Matryoshka" (2014), Rumpelstiltskin is mentioned in the song "There is no clown."
Illumate - Rumpelstiltskin - song by Russian rap artist Illumate

Rumpelstiltskin is used in modern literature, in Once Upon a Time (as Mr. Gold).

Plot [ | ]

Rumpelstiltskin in modern culture[ | ]

Literature [ | ]

Rumpelstilskin is mentioned as a dark magician in Once Upon a Time.

Cinema [ | ]

There are several films about Rumpelstiltskin:

1995 about a woman who revived her husband with a wishing stone that Rumpelstiltskin was imprisoned in.
In the animated film Shrek the Third (2007), Rumpelstiltskin appears as a cameo character. In the next part of the tetralogy, Shrek Forever After (2010), he is the main antagonist, and he looks very different.
In one of the episodes of the animated series The Real Ghostbusters, Slimer hides a book of fairy tales in Egon's laboratory, in connection with which New York is invaded by the characters contained in the stories contained in the tome. Rumplestiltskin hijacks the Ecto-1.
In the American-German cartoon The New Adventures of Cinderella, Rumpelstiltskin acts as a servant of the main villain. He still kidnaps the child, but, having become attached to him, in the end he becomes a positive character.
In one of the episodes of the series House Doctor, doctors, not knowing the patient's name, sign it on the board as "Rumpelstilskin".
In one of the episodes of the series "Snoop" (third season, episode 5), the detectives also called Rumpelstiltskin a man who came to the police station and confessed to 7 murders, but refused to give his name.
In one of the episodes of the multi-part fairy tale film The Tenth Kingdom, the two main characters Anthony and the Wolf meet a blind woodcutter who demands to guess his name. Anthony immediately calls the name Rumpelstiltskin, apparently remembering the corresponding tale, but does not guess. As a result, it turns out that the lumberjack's name is Juliet (eng. Juliett).
In the television series "Once Upon a Time" is one of the main characters. Presented as a very strong Dark Guardian, who is stronger than Regina (while weaker than her sister Zelena) and can help the heroes if it suits his interests. In one of the series, the original fairy tale Grimm is also filmed. There he also helps the miller's daughter (Kora) spin gold from straw and asks for the firstborn as a reward. He is played by Robert Carlyle.
In the film "Career Women" one of the main characters introduced herself to the landlord as Rumpelstiltskin. [ ]
In the 9th episode of the 6th season "Supernatural" it is mentioned about the Kingdom of the Fae, the king of which is Rumpelstiltskin, and the "fairies" - the gnomes, the inhabitants of the Fae, can only be seen by the stolen first-born who returned from their parallel world.
In the film "" Rumpelstiltskin makes a deal with the royal servant, according to which the servant's hair grows back, and Rumpelstiltskin takes the child from Princess Snow White, which he ultimately fails, as the 7 dwarfs help her figure out the name of the villain.
In 2007, Russian director Oksana Kholodova made a short animated film Rumpelstiltskin.
In the 16th episode of the second season of the series Grimm, the fairy tale of the Brothers Grimm "Rumpelstiltskin" is mentioned. The killer asks the victims to guess his name. It turned out to be the creature Besognevets.
In The Avengers: Grimm (2015), the character Rumpelstiltskin was played by Casper Van Dien.
Sascha Goldbach played the character Rumpelstiltskin in Grimms Kinder (2015).
In the sixth season of the animated series Winx: Fairy School, Rumpelstiltskin stole Musa's voice, subsequently exchanging it for the key to the Legendarium.
In episode 16 of the first season of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, when Chief Miles O'Brien was reading a fairy tale to his daughter, Quiet Gnome came to life from the book.

Music [ | ]

Notes [ | ]

Comparative Plot Index
, "Tales Similar to Rumpelstiltskin"
500 - The name of the devil (Meal Pilemneyavich, Tom-Tit-Tot) - Russian folk tales
Grimm I., Grimm W. Collected works: In 2 volumes / Per. with him. ed. P. N. Polevoy. - M.: Algorithm, 1998. - (B-ka AIF for children). ISBN 5-88878-014-6 Published according to the publication "Tales collected by the Brothers Grimm" (St. Petersburg, 1895). The text contains drawings by German artists Philip Groth-Johann and Robert Leinweber.