Scenario for the holiday of Slavic writing in kindergarten. “Celebration of Slavic literature and culture

The festive bell rings.

Educator:

Across our wide Rus', mother,

The bells ring out.

Now the brothers Saints Cyril and Methodius

They are glorified for their efforts.

They remember Cyril and Methodius,

Glorious brothers equal to the apostles,

In Belarus, Macedonia,

In Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.

The wise brothers are praised in Bulgaria,

In Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia.

All the peoples who write in Cyrillic,

What have been called Slavic since ancient times,

They glorify the feat of the first teachers,

Christian enlighteners.

Today we will talk about our history, about the emergence Slavic writing. Every year on May 24, Russia celebrates the Day of Slavic Literature and Culture. A nation, people, and state cannot live without culture, literacy, and writing.

Volumes with a blue cover,
Familiar volumes
The pulse of Russia beats in them,
Life itself is eternal in them.
Page after page...
You will find the answer to everything.
No, they won't get dusty
And after many years.

Writing is a real treasure that man has mastered.

So in ancient times, people exchanged information by sending each other various objects. It turned out cumbersome and not particularly clear. When people realized that exchanging message objects was a troublesome task, they began to draw these objects.

(Demonstration of rock paintings)

Such images were found on the walls of caves where ancient people once lived. These are the first steps of man towards the creation of writing. Gradually, people began to replace drawings with symbols.

(Demonstration of rock letter symbols)

Inscriptions were made on stones, rocks, and on boards. Of course, it was inconvenient to carry such “letters” over distances, and these signs could be understood in different ways.

Time passed. Gradually, people moved from drawings to signs, which they began to call letters. This is how writing was born.

(Illustration depicting Cyril and Methodius)

You see an image of two brothers in monastic robes. These are Cyril (in the world Constantine) and Methodius (in the world Michael). Originally from the city of Soluni (Thessaloniki), which is located in Greece. Enlighteners of the Slavs, creators of the Slavic alphabet, preachers. They were very educated people. They came from a pious Slavic family, their father was a military leader. Kirill began attending school at the age of 8, mastered Greek, Latin languages. Cyril and Methodius took part in military campaigns, carried out diplomatic missions, translated books, and were sent on an educational mission to Moravia. But the enlightenment of the Slavs turned out to be impossible without books in their language. Therefore, Cyril and Methodius began to create the Slavic alphabet. On May 24, 863, the brothers announced the invention Slavic alphabet.

(Image: ABC. Glagolitic and Cyrillic)

Glagolitic and Cyrillic are the first Slavic alphabet. The name of the alphabet “Glagolitic” comes from the word VERB, which means “speech”. And “Cyrillic” is named after its creator. IN Ancient Rus' the Glagolitic alphabet was used to transmit church texts and existed for 3 centuries, and the Cyrillic alphabet was used in everyday writing. There are 43 letters in the Cyrillic alphabet, which later became the basis of the Russian alphabet.

(Image of the first books)

In 988, a palace school of “book learning” was opened in Kyiv. A new center of book culture arose; the school connected Kievan Rus with European civilization.

Books in Rus' were very expensive. They were made on parchment: the skin of the sheep was soaked in lime, dried, then honey was rubbed in.

(Image: Birch Bark Letters)

In Rus', another material for writing was used for a long time - birch bark. Marks were applied to birch bark using a bone rod.

Since the 10th century, based on the Glagolitic and Cyrillic alphabet Old Russian language Literature is being distributed. Most often these were church books, teachings, and scientific works.

(Image: ABC)

The appearance of the letters of the Slavic alphabet helps us see the world through the eyes of our ancestors. Each letter is individual, unique and has its own name: lead, people, beeches, az, earth.

The names of the letters were supposed to remind people of words that should not be forgotten: “good”, “live”, “earth”, “people”, “peace”.

"Az" and "Buki". The result is the word "ALC."

This is what people say: “First “az” and “beeches”, then science.” It is with the basics that the path of each of us into the world of knowledge begins.

Guys, listen to proverbs about the benefits of learning.

He who wants to know a lot needs little sleep.
Going into science means suffering.
The light stands by God's will, people live by science.
Without flour there is no science.
To think nothing means to become sour.

A total of 44 sister letters look at us from an ancient scroll. They became the basis of the modern Russian alphabet.

(Image: Monuments to Cyril and Methodius)

In honor of the enlighteners Cyril and Methodius, a holiday was established - the Day of Slavic Literature and Culture. This holiday came to us from Bulgaria, where this tradition is already more than 100 years old. To this day, on the eve of the holiday, Bulgarians lay flowers at the monuments to Cyril and Methodius.

In our country, the holiday began to be celebrated in 1986. In 1992, sculptor V. Klykov created a monument to the Slavic enlighteners, Cyril and Methodius, which was installed in Moscow.

Russian language.
I love my native language!
It is clear to everyone
He is melodious
He, like the Russian people, has many faces,
As our power, mighty.
He is the language of the moon and planets,
Our satellites and rockets,
At the round table meeting
Speak it:
Unambiguous and direct
He is like the truth itself.

On May 24, all our people celebrate the Holiday of Slavic Literature and Culture. On this day in Moscow Slavyanskaya Square A monument to Cyril and Methodius was unveiled. At the foot of this monument there is an Unquenchable Lamp - a sign eternal memory. Since then, every year on May 24 we honor Cyril and Methodius.

It is a pity that we began to celebrate the Festival of Slavic Literature very late, because in other Slavic countries This day has been celebrated a long time ago, popularly, very colorfully and truly festive.

(Slide 38. Saints Cyril and Methodius)

Thessalonica brothers Cyril and Methodius are the pride of everything Slavic world. They said: doesn't the sun shine for everyone, doesn't it for everyone? it's raining, doesn’t the earth feed everyone? All people are equal, all people are brothers, everyone is equal before the Lord, and everyone needs literacy. The Orthodox Church canonized the brothers Cyril and Methodius as saints.

Two brothers, Cyril and Methodius,
We want to say thank you
For the letters that we really need
To teach us to read.

Scenario of the holiday dedicated to the Day

Slavic writing

Multimedia – Holiday Screensaver

To a cheerful Russian folk melody, children enter the hall, change formation, and stand in a semicircle.

Leading: Dear guys! Every year, all Slavic countries old tradition On May 24, they celebrate a holiday dedicated to the brothers who created Slavic writing - Cyril and Methodius. Brothers Methodius and Kirill were Orthodox monks. Living in a Greek monastery, they created new alphabet For Slavic peoples: “Cyrillic” and “Glagolitic”.

Multimedia – Image of Cyril and Methodius

Child 1: Across broad Rus' - our mother

The bells ring out.

Now the brothers Saints Cyril and Methodius

They are glorified for their efforts.

Child 2: They remember Cyril and Methodius,

Glorious brothers equal to the apostles,

In Belarus, in Macedonia,

In Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.

Child 3: The wise brothers are praised in Bulgaria,

In Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia.

All the peoples who write in Cyrillic,

What have been called Slavic since ancient times,

They glorify the feat of the first teachers,

Christian enlighteners.

Child 4: Fair-haired and gray-eyed,

Everyone is bright in face and glorious in heart,

Drevlyans, Rusichi, glades,

Tell me, who are you?

All: We are Slavs!

The hymn to Cyril and Methodius is performed

Children take their seats

Multimedia – Picture of yesteryear

Leading: Guys, now, thanks to the wheel of history, we will get to distant centuries, to our ancestors. In those days, on Russian soil, Vasilisa the Beautiful brought good, and evil was done by the Serpent Gorynych, Nightingale the Robber, and Koschey the Immortal.

Vasilisa the Beautiful and Koschey the Immortal appear in the hall to the music. He pulls her by the hands into his kingdom of evil.

Koschey: Ah, it’s you who came here...

Well, you have found your death!

Everyone calls me immortal

Victory is always waiting for me!

And in vain now you are torturing yourself -

You won't get Vasilisa!

She should be mine

And she will be my wife!

Koschey leaves to the music. Vasilisa remains in the kingdom.

Leading: Guys, I think you and I need to rescue Vasilisa the Beautiful from captivity. Look, she has prepared a message for you that needs to be unraveled. I suggest you split into a team senior group and preparatory. Are you ready? Then go ahead!

The game “Spell the Message” is being played.

Children are divided into two teams, each with an envelope with letters. Task: collect the words “Save.”

Leading: You guessed the message absolutely correctly. And now the matter is small, who will save our beauty from captivity? Of course, Russian heroes: Ilya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich and Dobrynya Nikitich. And here they are, meet them!

Multimedia – “Three Heroes”

To the music of the song “Our Bogatyrskaya Silushka,” Bogatyrs appear in the rear, they save Vasilisa.

The game “Complete the missing element” is played.

Children are divided into two teams, each with their own easel with a task on it. Task: add the missing elements to form letters.

Leading: Yes, you taught us intelligence - intelligence! And such joy

Hey musicians, hurry up!

Play for us more fun!

And you girls, dance

Show us your prowess!

A dance is performed with handkerchiefs of your choice

Leading: Yes, what beauties the Russian land is rich in: long braids, bright sundresses, colorful, colorful scarves. Shouldn't we play with them now? interesting game? Take out your handkerchiefs, people, and go out for a walk in a circle.

Conducted music game“Pass the handkerchief” optional

Children take their seats

Leading: And what a cry, what a commotion, it seems like someone is rushing towards us.

To the music, the Buffoon appears in the hall with a bag and a balalaika.

Buffoon: Oh, oh, oh, woe is it, I’m late for the holiday again. And I missed the most interesting part.

Leading: Don’t worry, dear guest, our holiday is in full swing.

Buffoon: Then I am calm that not all the songs have been sung, and not all the games have been played yet. Can you do magic at your holiday?

Children: Yes!

Buffoon: Then I begin: tars - bars, bars - vars, tuks - duks, sticks - rolls - the tree from a simple one turns into a sound one.

The teachers bring two trees with letters to the middle of the hall.

That's what I tried, well done, just a wizard. Instead of leaves, I conjured letters. Now let's play an interesting game with them. Are you ready? Then I suggest everyone divide into two teams.

The game "Sound Tree" is being played

Children are divided into two teams. Near each there is a tree with letters. Task: match the necessary pictures to the letters that are on the tree.

Buffoon: I came to you for the holiday not empty-handed, but with a magic bag containing an ancient Russian book of riddles. Do you know how to solve riddles?

Children: Yes!

Buffoon: Then listen carefully,

Riddle one: 33 sisters sat on the pages.

They sat down next to each other, they were not silent, they told us riddles.

If you know their secret, you will find the answer to everything. ( Letters)

Riddle two: She speaks silently, but clearly and not boringly.

If you talk to her more often, you will become four times smarter.(Book)

Riddle three : The first book where you study letters,

What do you call her?(ABC book)

Riddle four:It has no legs and no wings,

He flies fast, you won't catch him.(Time)

Riddle five : Not by measure, not by weight,

But all people have it.(Mind)

Riddle six: Large and important against the wall,

The house is multi-story.

We have already read all the residents on the lower floor.(Bookshelf)

Buffoon: Now I invite you to play a little with my magic bag. Please stand in a circle and listen carefully to the rule of the game: I come up to one of you and offer to put your hand in a bag, you find an object in it that you must describe in your own words. Are you ready? Then let's begin!

The game "Magic Bag" is played

Children take their seats

Children stand in a circle, the Buffoon approaches some child and asks him to put his hand in the bag; after the child has taken the object in his hand, he must explain its essence in his own words.

Buffoon: What smart and quick-witted guys you are, only such people can live in modern Russia. What is it like for you now? Please tell me!

Multimedia - panorama of Russia

Leading: Russia is seven blue seas; mountains crowned with white ice; Russia is endless forests, carpets of meadows. Russia is a country of unheard of, richest treasures that lurk in its deep depths. Russia is a country of Byzantine domes, ringing bells and blue incense, which rush from the great and faded heir of Rome - Byzantium, the second Rome, and give Russia unheard-of beauty, captured in Russian art.

Child 6: There is no more beautiful land in the world,

There is no homeland in the brighter world!

Russia, Russia, Russia, –

What could be dearer to the heart?

Child 7 : Who was your equal in strength?

Anyone suffered defeats!

Russia, Russia, Russia, –

We are with you in sorrow and happiness!

Child 8 : Russia! Like a blue bird

We protect and honor you,

And if they violate the border,

We will protect you with our breasts!

Child 9: And if we were suddenly asked:

“Why is the country dear to you?”

– Yes, because Russia is for all of us,

Like my own mother, alone!

A song about the Motherland of your choice is performed

Buffoon: Yes, there are still people on earth who love their fatherland, their homeland. Russia continues to be filled with knowledge and skills. You guys deserve some great praise and gifts today. But now my magic key will tell us where they are, with which I will open this chest.

The buffoon opens the chest, the teachers distribute gifts to the children.

Leading: Our holiday has come to an end. In conclusion, I would like to say to you, dear guys: “Take care of our language, our beautiful Russian language, this treasure, this heritage passed on to us by our predecessors!.. Treat this powerful weapon with respect; in the hands of skilled people it is capable of performing miracles "

Child: We are grateful for enlightenment.

Science - Sun, warm your soul!

Blessed by the hand of the fathers,

Go into history boldly!

Child: Fate has brought us back to life,

Creators Methodius and Cyril,

Time has not forgotten their names,

The Slavic people have not forgotten.

Children form a group to the music

Holiday

Slavic writing and culture.

Target: instilling in children a sense of citizenship and patriotism, developing interest in their native history and native language.

Means: images of Saints Cyril and Methodius, image of Slavic letters.

Progress of the holiday.

Presenter: Goy, you are our nice guests, kind, dear children!

I will tell you about Holy Rus', about distant times unknown to you. Once upon a time there lived good fellows, beautiful, beautiful maidens. They knew how to plow and mow, cut down mansions, they knew how to weave canvases and embroider them with patterns. But our ancestors did not know how to read, did not know how to read books or write letters. And two enlighteners appeared in Rus', the wise brothers Cyril and Methodius.

The younger brother Kirill dreamed of writing books that would be understandable to the Slavs, and for this it was necessary to invent Slavic letters. He worked a lot, and his older brother Methodius helped him. Cyril and Methodius accomplished a great work! This event happened in 863.

In 1991, a holiday appeared in our country Slavic culture and writing.

1 Child: Across broad Rus' - ours

The bells ring out.

Now the brothers Saints Cyril and Methodius

They are glorified for their efforts.

2 Child: All the peoples who write in Cyrillic,

What have been called Slavic since ancient times,

They glorify the feat of the first teachers,

Christian enlighteners.

3 Child: Brown-haired and gray-eyed

Everyone is bright in face and glorious in heart,

Drevlyans, Rusichi, glades,

Tell me, who are you?

We are all Slavs!

4 Child: Your article is all nice,

All different and all similar.

Now you are called Russians,

Since ancient times, who are you?

All: We are Slavs!

A song about Russia is being sung.

Presenter: Look at these letters. They were invented by Cyril and Methodius, and from them they compiled the alphabet. What is the name of the alphabet? (Cyrillic). Why is it named like that (after Kirill, one of its creators.

Take a closer look at these letters. Don't they remind you of letters you already know? (children's answers).

Each letter in the ancient Slavic alphabet was special. She had a name.

Listen to how the old letter sounds. The names of the letters were supposed to remind people of words that should not be forgotten: “good”, “live”, “earth”, “people”, “peace”.

Look what letter we have. Her name is "Good". Letter D. What is it good name! Kindness is the best character trait of a person!

1 Child: It's not easy to be kind,

Kindness does not depend on height,

Kindness does not depend on color,

Kindness is not a carrot, not a candy.

2 Child: Kindness brings people joy

And in return it does not require a reward.

Kindness does not age over the years,

Kindness will warm you from the cold.

If kindness shines like the sun,

Adults and children rejoice.

Presenter: Meet the letter “M” - “Think”. I invite you to think and solve riddles.

I sat on the fence, sang and shouted,

And when everyone gathered, he just kept quiet.

(Rooster).

One hundred and one brothers, all in one row

Standing tied together.

(Fence).

The bun rolled until it became a sock.

(Clew)

Three brothers went swimming

Two are swimming, the third is lying on the shore.

We swam, went out, and hung out on the third.

/Buckets, rocker/

Four brothers are running - they won’t catch up with each other.

(Wheels).

She was white and gray-haired, but she came green and young.

(Winter, spring).

Child. There are letters that hiss,

There are whistling letters

And only one of them is a growling letter.

Presenter. The letter "R" - "Rtsy". She began the word - Rus'. Holy Rus', keep your Orthodox faith, it is your affirmation.

Russian folk game"Wattle"

Child. Rus' is rich in talents,

Rus' is strong in talents.

If the girls sing, -

So she will live.

Ditties are performed.

Presenter. We have more in our alphabet wonderful letter– “L” - “People”.

You people live in harmony, you bring affection and love. Thank you, letters, for teaching us beauty, kindness, wisdom.

Thanks to the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius for giving us the Slavic alphabet.

Congratulations to everyone on the Day of Slavic Literature and Culture!

Ekaterina Malygina

MUNICIPAL AUTONOMOUS EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

"SECONDARY SCHOOL No. 2 NEMAN" to

Entertainment« Day of Slavic Literature and Culture»

For children of senior preschool age.

Prepared and carried out:

Malygina E. A.

Target: Introduce preschoolers with Slavic culture.

Tasks:

1. Continue to develop interest and respect for your native culture.

2. Develop cognitive interest, broaden horizons.

3. Introduce Old Church Slavonic alphabet;

4. Pay attention children on the significance of each letter of the Cyrillic alphabet

5. To cultivate love for the Motherland, a sense of patriotism, pride for the country in which we live, respect for folk traditions.

Progress of the event:

Educator in folk costume enters the hall

Educator

Across our wide Rus', mother,

The bells ring out.

Now the brothers Saints Cyril and Methodius

For your efforts are glorified.

They remember Cyril and Methodius,

Brothers glorious Equal-to-the-Apostles,

In Belarus, Macedonia,

In Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.

The wise brothers are praised in Bulgaria,

In Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia.

All the peoples who write in Cyrillic,

What is called since ancient times Slavic,

They glorify feat of the first teachers,

Christian enlighteners.

The festive bell rings. Children snake their way into the hall and stop facing the guests.

Brown-haired, gray-eyed,

Everyone is bright in face and heart glorious.

Drevlyans, Russians, Slavs

Tell me, who are we?

Children (in unison) We - Slavs!

Your article is all nice,

All different and all similar,

We are now called Russians,

Since ancient times, who are we?

Children (in unison) We - Slavs!

We honor white birch trees,

We love our free songs.

We are called Olya, Masha, Tanya

Tell me, who are we?

Children (in unison) We - Slavs!

The bell rings. The children take their seats.

The teacher comes out with a scroll in his hands.

Educator

Hello, our nice guests, kind, sweet kids. I will tell you about Holy Rus', about distant times unknown to you.

Once upon a time there were good fellows, beautiful red maidens. And they had kind mothers, bearded, wise priests. They knew how to plow and mow, cut down mansions, they knew how to weave canvases and embroider them with patterns. Our ancestors did not know how to read and write, they did not know how to read books write letters.

(Slide 2) And two enlighteners appeared in Rus', the wise brothers Cyril and Methodius. They were originally from the Macedonian city of Thessaloniki. Kirill studied theology and taught philosophy. He was called a philosopher, or in Russian a sage. Since childhood, he dreamed of writing books that would be understandable Slavs. I started helping him older brother Methodius. They listened to the Russian speech for a long time, and then they began to write it down. And they came up with initial letters, and from them they made up the alphabet. (Slide 3)

He opens the scroll and shows the alphabet. Slide 4

The choir sounds « Hail» from the opera by M. I. Glinka "Ivan Susanin".

Educator What is the name of this alphabet?

Children (in unison) Cyrillic!

Educator Why is it called that?

Children In honor of Kirill, its creator.

Educator Look more closely at these letters.

Do they remind you of letters you already know?

Educator Every letter in the ancient Slavic the alphabet was special. She had her own name.

Listen to how it sounds ancient alphabet: az, beeches, lead, verb...

The names of the letters reminded people of their life:

"good", "People", "Earth", "peace" etc.

Today we will revive these vintage letters and learn about their meaning.

A choir excerpt sounds « Hail» M. I. Glinka.

Children take letters and take turns going out

A child comes out with a letter.

Reb. A (Lisa) Hello children! My name is AZ. Name words that begin with this letter.

Children list.

A child comes out with a letter.

Reb. B (Pasha) My name is BUKI. Remember how much good words starts with this letter.

Children list.

Teacher to you, expensive letters, I have the great honor to stand at the beginning of our alphabet. That's what people say They say: "At first "az", "beeches", and then all the sciences." The path of each of you into the world of knowledge begins with knowing the basics! And another letter is rushing towards us.

A child runs out.

Please introduce yourself!

Reb. In My name is "Lead"! I know everything, I know about everything.

Guess my riddle:

She is the richest in the world

Children are running and rushing along it.

And in spring it’s all in color,

And so beautiful at dawn.

And feeds all the people in the world.

What is this? Tell me, children. (Earth) Slide 5

Round dance "Chernozem Earthling"

Educator

And we will continue to get acquainted with Slavic alphabet.

A fragment of a choir sounds « Hail» M. I. Glinka.

A child runs out.

Reb. G Hello, children! I am a letter "Verb". To verb means

speak. But before you speak, you need to think carefully.

People said: “If you say it, you won’t turn it back, and I would give dearly for

a word, but you can’t redeem it.”

Educator

In Rus', those who were taught to read and write were always respected - they knew how to read and write. And many proverbs have been written about this. And now we will check how you know proverbs:

He who reads a lot knows a lot

With a book you'll gain some wisdom.

More literate people, fewer fools.

Written with a pen, you can’t cut it out with an ax

Those who are good at reading and writing will not be lost.

Educator: Look, another letter is rushing towards us.

A child runs out.

Reb. D Good day! My name is "Good".

What a good name you have! Good.

Reb. D Slide No. 7

Kindness is the best character trait of a person.

It's not easy to be kind

Kindness does not depend on height,

Kindness does not depend on color,

Kindness is not a carrot, not a candy.

You just have to be very kind

So that in times of trouble we don’t forget each other.

And the peoples will live more friendly,

If we are kinder to you.

Kindness brings people joy

And in return it does not require a reward.

Kindness over the years getting old,

Kindness will warm you from the cold.

If kindness shines like the sun,

Adults and children rejoice.

Educator: From "ABCs" a new guest is coming to us!

A child runs out.

Reb. L Hello, children! I am a letter "People"!

People, do you live in harmony?

Are you bringing affection and love?

We cannot divide the radiant sun into parts,

AND eternal land cannot be divided

But a spark of happiness

You can, you must

You can give it to your friends.

Dance "Friendship"

Educator: Meet us, a new letter is coming to us.

A child runs out.

Reb. M Hello, my name is "Think".

My wisdom has been known for a long time.

Try to guess mine riddles:

1. Although not a hat, but with a brim,

Not a flower, but with a root,

Talking to us

With a patient tongue. (Book)

2. The first book for kids.

Teaches - torments, but teaches - makes you happy. (ABC)

3. Black, crooked,

From birthdays are all dumb.

They will stand in a row -

Now they'll talk. (Letters)

Educator There are hissing letters,

There are whistling letters

And only one of them

The letter is growling.

A child runs out.

Reb. r Slide 8

Hello children! I am a letter "Rtsy"!

No wonder I'm proud of myself,

After all, I am the beginning of the word "Rus".

You are in everyone's heart,

Motherland - Russia!

White birches,

The ear is poured.

There is no one more free than you,

There is no one more beautiful than you

There is no other in the world

Such a homeland!

Reb. Rus' is rich in talents,

Rus' is strong in talents.

If the boys sing,

So she will live.

Song "Grove" (Children disperse all over the carpet, after the song they go to their chairs)

Thank you, letters, you teach us beauty, kindness, wisdom.

Thanks to the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius for giving us Slavic alphabet. 43 sister letters look at us and invite us to further acquaintance. But that will happen next time. Now meet the modern Russian alphabet.

Music is playing. Slide 10

The Russian alphabet comes out.

Russian language.

I love my native language!

It is clear to everyone

He is melodious

He, like the Russian people, has many faces,

As our power, mighty.

He is the language of the moon and planets,

Our satellites and rockets,

At the round table meeting

Speak in it m: