Which countries in Europe are considered the most beautiful. The most beautiful capitals of Europe
What are the most beautiful cities in Europe? There is nothing easier! The Old World is rich in places unique in its historical value, incredibly picturesque natural landscapes and fantastic landscapes of modern megacities. The championship, of course, belongs to the brilliant European capitals. But in addition to them, you can safely single out a dozen more amazing in their beauty cities and towns.
Top 10 most beautiful cities in Europe
Dubrovnik (Croatia)
Dubrovnik is often called the pearl of the Adriatic. Its magnificent examples of Renaissance architecture are not inferior even to Venetian palaces and castles. Parks, museums, galleries, fountains, ancient churches - the list of interesting places for tourists is impressive. The ancient part of the city is surrounded by well-preserved ancient fortress walls with a total length of about two kilometers. The height of individual fragments reaches 25 meters.
Modern Dubrovnik is no less attractive. There are no dull sleeping areas or dizzying skyscrapers. All houses are mostly low-rise, residential areas and even business centers look unusually cute, cozy and hospitable. A special atmosphere creates an abundance of bright tropical vegetation. The cleanliness of the streets is always at the highest level, regardless of the season or the influx of tourists. A lot of luxurious restaurants, nightclubs, hotel complexes work especially for the numerous guests of the resort. A separate topic is the local pebble beaches. They are recognized as the cleanest and most comfortable on the Adriatic coast.
The mysterious country of geysers, dormant volcanoes and the most benevolent people in the world impresses with its unique, unearthly natural landscapes. We should also mention the second largest city in Iceland - Akureyri. It is located on the shores of the northernmost fjord of Eia among mountains and rivers, not far from a huge lake and only 40 kilometers from the Arctic Circle. According to the chronicles, already in the 1st century AD, there was a Celtic settlement here.
Today it is a modern city with a well-developed infrastructure. Historical, architectural and cultural sights of Akureyri are concentrated on a fairly long Street of Arts: museums, exhibitions, theaters, ancient buildings. The largest religious building in the city is the Hallgrimskirkja church with amazing giant stained glass windows. On the highest hill there is a beautiful botanical garden. It contains more than 4,000 species of northern plants. Among them there are even the rarest blue poppies. The naturalness of the landscape of the surroundings is not disturbed even by the towers of power lines. All communications are laid only underground.
This city, located in the west of the country, is the heart of proud and freedom-loving Ireland. It is in Galway that you can often hear a real Celtic dialect. The central part is closed to the passage of any type of vehicle. A lively festive atmosphere reigns here all year round: festivals, fairs, street musicians and artists perform. Along the winding streets of the city, there are many well-preserved examples of classic Irish Gothic: cathedrals, churches, castles (the largest of them is Lynch's Castle), mansions, as well as a large number of famous Irish pubs. The facades of the educational buildings of the University of Ireland are picturesquely entwined with lush greenery. The Church of St. Nicholas with an unusual pyramidal spire is the largest and one of the oldest in Ireland. It is known that once it was visited by Christopher Columbus himself. Guests of the city will surely enjoy a walk along the picturesque banks of the Corriba River with mini-waterfalls and numerous canals.
Graz (Austria)
A few hours drive from the capital of Austria is Graz, a city listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its historic center impresses with original medieval architecture with filigree details. The famous Arsenal has the largest collection of ancient weapons. The new buildings in Graz are no less interesting. For example, the Kuntshaus is a museum of contemporary art. From a distance, it can be mistaken for a giant alien creature. The space theme can also be traced in the design of the bridge-island Murinsel with its numerous labyrinths of openwork steel meshes and ropes. Especially for visitors there is a separate area with a cafe and an amphitheater.
An amazing view of Graz opens from the top of the Schlossbear in the vicinity. A few kilometers north of the city is the largest cave system in Austria - Lurgrotte. In these fabulous dungeons, stalactites and stalagmites of the most incredible and bizarre forms appear in front of tourists at every step.
Lagos (Portugal)
The cozy resort town of Lagos is famous among the rocks. There are many of them here - large and small, with the finest white sand. The cool waters of the lagoons are transparent, like rock crystal. Many are interconnected by narrow tunnels.
In addition to a comfortable stay, the city offers guests to get acquainted with its sights. And there are a lot of them. After all, the city is more than two thousand years old and on its territory there are historical monuments of different eras: Roman, Ancient Carthage, Moorish period. The harbors of Lagos (Lagos) at one time became the starting point for the travels of famous sailors. Cozy streets are paved with colorful paving slabs. Periodically, impromptu souvenir fairs are held in front of museums and churches.
Toulouse (France)
Toulouse is the fourth most populous city in France. Sometimes it is called pink. The fact is that some of the old buildings here are built of brick of this most delicate shade. It is especially brightly manifested in the rays of the setting sun. The gallant era of the Languedoc troubadours is still reminiscent of the old quarters, castles, town halls. The Garron River divides the city into two parts. On the left bank is the historical center, and on the right - sleeping, commercial areas, entertainment centers. Fans of painting should definitely visit the Augustinian Museum, which contains the rarest paintings by medieval artists. The oldest photo gallery in Europe operates in the Lagan Water Castle. Every Sunday, an impromptu fair unfolds on the square in front of the ancient Romanesque basilica of Saint-Semin, where you can buy rare souvenirs and original antiques.
Of the modern buildings, the grandiose amusement park City Espace and the Space City are impressive with amazingly realistic rocket models and other thematic expositions and pavilions. By the way, it is in Toulouse that the National Space Center, aircraft factories, and pilot training centers operate.
Florence (Italy)
In Italy, the most difficult thing is to decide on the most beautiful city. Each one is incredible: Rome, Venice, Verona, Pisa, Milan, Naples. But precisely Florence allows you to fully feel the charm, harmony and bright individuality of this amazing country. The history of the city has more than one millennium, because it was founded by Julius Caesar. Here were created the most brilliant creations of the Renaissance. Local museums store masterpieces by Michelangelo, da Vinci, Raphael, Titian, Caravaggio. The legendary creator of the Divine Comedy, Dante Alighieri, often walked along the cobbled streets of the town. The majestic waters of the Arno River divide Florence into two parts. On the south coast is the ancient Pitti Palace, surrounded by incredibly picturesque Boboli Gardens. Its magical aroma is felt from afar. The Ponte Vecchio bridge with a secret underground corridor connects the palace with Piazzale Michelangelo. An amazing panorama of the whole city and its surroundings opens from here. The heart of the city is the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, made of pinkish marble with a terracotta roof. The central Piazza della Signoria with Palazzo Vecchio, Neptune Fountain, Uffizi Gallery, statues of ancient gods is a real paradise for lovers of antiquities.
In a small town near the Arctic Circle is the official residence of Santa Claus. In winter, the polar night sets in here - the sun appears only occasionally, for several hours, but it is at this time that the busiest time in the life of the inhabitants of Rovaniemi begins. On the eve of New Year and Christmas meetings, thousands of tourists tend to visit this amazing place to stay with Santa in the house, admire the beauty of the Northern Lights, and ride reindeer sleds. Ski slopes with slopes of varying difficulty open from November. The Snowland complex offers guests a unique opportunity to spend the night in an ice room, taste gourmet dishes in an ice restaurant, and visit the dance floor of the Arctic disco.
Rovaniemi is no less interesting in summer. In the vicinity there is the most picturesque Auttinkengias waterfall, the Lapland Forest Museum, the Ranua Zoological Park, a farm for breeding common favorites - blue-eyed huskies, the only Luosto amethyst mine in Europe.
This port city is rightly considered one of the most beautiful on the Black Sea coast. According to legend, it was founded in 500 BC by the king of Colchis. In different periods it was under the rule of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires. Today Constanta is a modern European city with a developed tourist infrastructure. The mild climate, inexpensive hotels, valuable mineral springs, picturesque surroundings have long made it a popular holiday destination. The highlight of local restaurants is a rich original musical program. Artists "live" perform original folklore melodies. Connoisseurs of historical sights will be happy to visit the Great Mosque of Constanta, the National Museum of History and Archeology, the astronomical observatory, the Genovezh lighthouse, the monument to Ovid. Ancient buildings alternate here with more modern buildings. The streets and boulevards are decorated with numerous fountains and green spaces.
Switzerland is famous not only for banks, watches and chocolate. Its natural beauty is no less impressive. A vivid example of this is the most beautiful, according to the most Swiss, city of the country - Lucerne. It is located in a picturesque area, on the shores of the lake of the same name, surrounded by mountain slopes. You can fully appreciate the breathtaking scenery during excursions on small steamers or cable car rides. A sight familiar in Lucerne: swans, pigeons, seagulls freely walking along the embankment. They are not afraid of people at all. The ancient covered bridge Chapelbrücke connects the old city and modern districts. Along its entire length it is decorated with original triangular paintings depicting various events from the history of the city. Dozens of historical sights can be seen in the city squares. These are mainly religious buildings in the Baroque style - the Jesuit Church, the twin towers of the Hofkirche, the Franciskanerkirche, the Church of St. Charles. Among the examples of modern architecture, it is worth noting the Center for Culture and Congresses in an unusual futuristic entourage.
Today, the phrase said by the writer and photographer Ilya Ehrenburg has become winged: "To see and die." But in fact, in Europe, in addition to Paris (as well as Rome and Naples, from where the legs “grow” from this saying), there are so many beautiful places that half a lifetime is not enough to see and explore them. We at TravelAsk decided to make our selection of the most fascinating places in Europe that you need to see before you die. And they are so beautiful that you will definitely want to pack your bags for the trip!
Galesnjak Island, Croatia
Welcome to the island of love! A few kilometers from Zadar there is an amazing island in the shape of a heart, it is called Galesnjak. The island is very small (only 130 square meters) and completely uninhabited. Imagine what an excellent journey you can go here, or fly over the island in a hot air balloon!
Hallstatt village, Austria
This wonderful Austrian village of just 800 people is so beautiful that it has been replicated in China. It is located near Salzburg, and has been known since the beginning of the 14th century.
Mont Saint Michel, France
10 carefully selected cities competed for the prestigious title of Europe's Best Destination 2014! For three weeks, everyone voted for the best city in Europe, in their opinion, worthy of the closest attention of tourists. And according to the voting results, the best and most attractive place for tourists is ... drum roll ...!
#1 PORTO
Amazingly beautiful city! It was Porto that won the title of the Best City for Traveling in Europe 2014. Porto is an invincible city, there is so much in this name: history, architecture, culture and amazing discoveries! Situated on the Douro (River of Gold), it has a unique charm. Be sure to walk around the city and enjoy the ancient architecture, and also go on a river cruise and amazing landscapes and majestic bridges of the city will open before you.
Porto is a city that simply cannot leave you indifferent: and if you could fall in love with a city, then Porto is a city, without a doubt, worthy of your heart!
№2 ZAGREB
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Most people's impressions of Zagreb, whether they are citizens, businessmen or tourists, boil down to one single statement: Zagreb is a huge city that has managed to remain romantic and completely safe. Countless opportunities await you in the capital of Croatia: you can enjoy musical and theatrical events, art exhibitions, museums - it's all Zagreb! And, of course, do not forget about simply pleasant walks around the city, original architecture, flowering parks in the very heart of the city - these are the components that create the magical atmosphere of Zagreb!
№3 VIENNA
It is in Vienna that "the art of enjoying life" is brought to perfection. Especially in 2015: everyone who visits Vienna this year will have the opportunity to experience how the city lived during the Congress of Vienna! Modern and traditional Viennese balls invite everyone to become a participant, and maybe even dance the very famous Viennese waltz! But know that the waltz is not the only dance popular in the Austrian capital. Nightlife in Vienna will leave few people indifferent - nightclubs, youth festivals are waiting for us in 2015!
№4 NICOSIA (CYPRUS)
Every self-respecting lover of the Mediterranean is simply obliged to visit the island of Cyprus at least once! The legendary birthplace of Aphrodite is popular today for its stunning beaches, breathtaking views, and warm-hearted people. Cyprus offers tourists an amazing variety of opportunities that will appeal to everyone. Ancient ruins surrounded by bright orange groves, steep cliffs and peaceful bays with turquoise water, mountains covered with pine forests - this is Cyprus, as if it came to life to the sound of church bells.
#5 BUDAPEST
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Budapest is a city of surprises and miracles, a lively center, well-groomed parks, exciting Danube - all this and much more it can offer a tourist who has looked into the Hungarian capital. Budapest is rightfully considered one of the most amazing cities on Earth - an excellent rating, agree?) This city simply cannot get bored. Once you're done with your mandatory sightseeing program, leave the main streets behind, let the city shine. A truly exciting adventure awaits you!
#6 MADEIRA
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In addition to breathtaking landscapes and mountains, entirely covered with flowers, this archipelago pleases its inhabitants and tourists with a very mild climate almost all year round. A warm welcome, peace and tranquility are what will make your stay in Madeira unforgettable.
And to really get to know this place, climb to the very top of the mountain and enjoy the fantastic view, following the life of the city from such a height, you can really feel the soul of Madeira.
№7 MILAN
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Milan was and remains one of the most interesting, full of life and energy cities. Back in the days when this amazing city was the capital of the western part of the Roman Empire, it amazed everyone with its beauty and colorfulness. Milan is the cradle of Italian culture, music and sports. With such a huge variety of places to visit and things to try, don't forget to stop for a second and enjoy a moment of peace - relax, take a sip of something tasty and light, and then go for a delicious dinner. In Milan, you will have the opportunity to have a truly unforgettable gastronomic experience - after all, Italian cuisine is famous for its diversity!
№8 MADRID
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Madrid is a city open to everything new, a city where culture and entertainment get along better than anywhere else, and each of us can enjoy the result of this mix in Madrid! In the hospitable Spanish capital, you will feel at home, but do not forget about the many sights that can only be seen in this wonderful city!
Madrid - in the daytime is one of the liveliest, funniest and most energetic cities in Europe, but at night ... at night the city begins to play with completely different colors! The capital of Spain is a place where you can enjoy art, shopping, exciting nightlife and great food!
№9 BERLIN
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Berlin has its own completely unique charm. This is a city that, like no other, has undergone a number of changes over the past two decades. Berlin is a place where memories of the past meet the latest trends - a real eclecticism.
For 20 years now since the fall of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany, Berlin has been known throughout the world as a young, dynamic and versatile city located in the heart of Europe. Something new and unusual is constantly happening or being created here. Variety guaranteed.
№10 ROME
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Rome is a real box containing countless treasures of the ancient capital and its environs. Here, as nowhere else, one can feel the spirit of time and history, of bygone years, which seem to have left traces all over the city. Rome certainly has a lot to boast about: the sea, nature, delicious food, history and art - a whole kaleidoscope of possibilities. Everyone will find here something for themselves.
The old continent is full of very beautiful small towns. From chocolate house villages in Germany, through beautiful and colorful villages in the Scandinavian countries, through the flirtatious coastal towns of Italy, the breathtaking mountain villages of Switzerland, the medieval towns of Spain or the fairy-tale settlements of France. There are plenty of decent small towns in Europe that could be on this list, but we've picked perhaps 25 of the very best.
This medieval, rather small town of 1,097 inhabitants is located in the province of Teruel (Spain), and usually occupies the top positions in all rankings of the most beautiful villages in Spain. The village has been a national monument since 1961, holds a gold medal for excellence in fine arts in 1996, and has been proposed for inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
It is one of the five gems that make up the "Cinque Terre" region (Italy) - five small fishing towns with World Heritage status. Choosing one of the five is an almost impossible task. Vernazza is perhaps the one that has best preserved the appearance of the maritime citadel.
Situated at the foot of a cliff, on the banks of the Dordogne River, this French city, inhabited since prehistoric times, is one of the most beautiful in Europe. He suffered a disaster in January 1957 when a 5,000 m3 piece of rock broke off and fell on people, destroying ten houses, killing several people and blocking the road for several years. La Roque-Gageac has been restored with a new look and this has earned it the title of one of the most beautiful cities in France.
Located in the Brittany region of France, Joscelin is a beautiful fairy tale town famous not only for its beauty but also for its famous and impressive castle built around 1008.
This is the highest and most beautiful village in the canton of Bern (Switzerland), at an altitude of 1650 m above the Lauterbrunnen valley.In this beautiful village you can enjoy the view of three of the most famous mountains in Switzerland: Eiger, Mönch and Jungfrau. Tourism here is very popular in both winter and summer. Mürren has a population of only 450 people.
This is a small village of 350 inhabitants located in Wiltshire, England. This oasis of peace and tranquility has been rated as the second best village in the country by the renowned British newspaper The Times, and it is certainly one of the most beautiful in Europe.
In the mountains northwest of the province of Malaga (Spain), this bullfighting city sits in a privileged environment on a huge and breathtaking cliff, making it one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.
This beautiful Italian city is located on the coast of Calabria and is one of the main points of the Italian resort coast. One of its features is the huge cliff that overlooks the beach, making Tropea such a beautiful and unique city.
For many, including the poet William Morris, Bibury is the most beautiful village in England. Its fourteenth century houses will take you to another era. The place is absolutely worthy is part of this list.
The small town of Freudenberg is perhaps one of the most beautiful and most charming in Germany and Europe. It is located in the district of Siegen-Wittgenstein in North Rhine-Westphalia. In the city center, in an area called Alter Flecken, you can see many black and white half-timbered houses forming rows. This is Freudenberg's most characteristic and photographed image.
This small town, with a population of 14,000 inhabitants, is one of the most beautiful, picturesque and spectacular parts of Belgium. It is located on the banks of the Mosa and is sandwiched between rocks, which makes this city something unique.
This little fabulous city is located in the southern part of Germany, on the edge of the Black Forest, in the district of Ortenau, Baden-Württemberg. Due to its extraordinary beauty, the city has been chosen as the backdrop for several films such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
Mykonos, or also known as Chora, is a beautiful little town on the island of Mykonos (Greece). Its unusual beauty consists of small white and square houses, with balconies, doors and windows painted in different colors. It is very interesting to wander through its labyrinthine streets. It is definitely one of the most beautiful cities in Europe and deserves to be on this list.
Norwegian Mortsund is a beautiful enclave, a haven for fishermen. Its extraordinary beauty surrounded by nature attracts visitors who do not want to leave this beautiful and remote corner of Europe.
Gruyères is a historic town and municipality in the Swiss canton of Friborg. and the medieval castle, where nineteen counts lived, make it one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.
10. Oia
This small town belonging to the island (Greece) is a point of global tourism. Hundreds of visitors come to Oia to watch its famous and beautiful sunset. Oia is also famous for its white volcano rock houses and its popular blue domed churches.
The magnificent architecture and the bay make Mont Saint-Michel the most visited tourist destination in Normandy and one of the first in France (about 3.2 million visitors a year). Declared a historical monument in 1862, Mont Saint-Michel has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1979 and is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful small towns in Europe.
Bled is a city located on the shores of Lake Bled in Slovenia. It is known for its popular glacial lake, castles and churches in the surrounding forests. Every year the place attracts a large number of tourists..
Reine was declared in the 70s as the most beautiful village in Norway. It has been a trading port since 1793 and a permanent cruising destination in the Norwegian fjords. Located in the Lofoten Islands, this picturesque village surrounded by mountains is a must-see in Norway.
San Gimignano is a small medieval walled city built on top of the hills of Tuscany in Italy. A characteristic feature of this beautiful city are the towers that make it a European medieval Manhattan. The historic center of San Gimignano was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990.
This is a beautiful little rural village located in a picturesque valley in Funes, Italian Tyrol. It has a small beautiful church of Santa Magdalena, and one of the most beautiful landscapes not only in Europe but in the whole world.
Belongs to the district of Ansbach in Bavaria, Germany. It is a world-famous tourist attraction thanks to its well-preserved medieval center. In addition to beauty, he served as inspiration for the creation of the village in Pinocchio.
This beautiful fairy tale city belongs to the Haut-Rhin department in the Alsace region of France. Walking along its streets, you can enjoy the view of the buildings of the early Renaissance German Gothic buildings, which will cause delight.
This beautiful and colorful fishing town is second on this list and belongs to the area known as the Cinque Terre in Italy. Manarola is perhaps the most beautiful of the five, and seems to be also the oldest, as evidenced by the 1160 cornerstone of the Church of San Lorenzo.
is a village in the Salzkammergut region of Austria. In 1997 it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The beauty here is so great that this place often ranks at the top of the rankings of the most beautiful villages in Europe.
And at the end of the video: beautiful places in Europe.
Travel broadens your horizons. It's one thing to look at postcards and photographs of beautiful places and wish you were there, but it's quite another thing when you actually go to those places in photographs.
Sometimes they turn out to be more beautiful than the photographs can convey, and it happens that the beauty of the photographed places is overestimated. However, we hasten to assure you that the European places that you will see in this list are actually breathtakingly beautiful and simply breathtaking.
From the charming and winding streets of Prague to the snowy peaks of the Swiss Alps, here are twenty-five European locations of breathtaking beauty:
25. Fjords, Norway
Fjords are formed by the Scandinavian mountains flowing into the sea. The immensity of the fjords should certainly put them on your European itinerary.
24. Northern Lights, Sweden
The Northern Lights usually appear during the winter. You have to drive out of town on a clear night to see nature's greatest show.
23. Chamonix, France
The site of the first Winter Olympic Games is located in the shadow of the highest peak of the Alps, Mont Blanc.
22. Amalfi Coast (Amfalfi Coast), Italy
The Amalfi Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most visited regions in Italy.
21. Halstatt, Austria
High in the Austrian Alps, this peaceful mining village is famous for its incredible scenic beauty among tourists.
20. Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia
This area, which is one of the oldest national parks in southeastern Europe, is famous for its cascading lakes.
19. Monasteries of Meteora, Greece
This is one of the largest monastery complexes in Greece, "Meteora" literally translates as "suspended in the air."
18. Lake Annecy, France
It is known as the cleanest lake in Europe, and the area itself is famous for tourism and water sports.
17. Giant's Causeway, Northern Ireland
These stone pillars, formed by an ancient volcanic eruption, have been called one of Britain's natural wonders.
16. Preikestolen, Norway
This steep cliff, also known as the Pulpit, is one of Norway's most popular tourist attractions.
15. Matterhorn, Switzerland/Italy
Known for its distinctive pyramidal peak, the Matterhorn dominates the Swiss town of Zermatt and is sometimes referred to as the mountain of all mountains.
14. Cappadocia, Türkiye
This region, popular with tourists, is famous for its peculiar rock formations known as "fairy chimneys".
13. Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
Neuschwanstein Castle, the real inspiration for the Disney Castle, is a popular tourist attraction in the Bavarian region of Germany.
12. Mont Saint-Michel, France
Mont Saint-Michel, an island commune in France, is one of France's most recognizable landmarks.
11. Thira (Santorini), Greece
Thira is a Greek island southeast of the mainland. Thousands of years ago, it was destroyed by one of the most powerful volcanic eruptions in human history. However, today it is known for its Mediterranean and relaxed atmosphere.
10. Verdon Gorge, France
Often considered one of the most beautiful river canyons in Europe, the Verdon Gorge reaches a depth of almost 700 meters.
9. Seljalandsfoss Waterfall, Iceland
Incredibly picturesque waterfall in Iceland. In order to enjoy the amazing scenery you can take a walk behind it.
8. Tuscany, Italy
The Tuscany region is known for its scenery, traditions and history. Florence is the largest city in the region.
7. Cliffs of Moher, Ireland
With almost 1 million tourists each year, these cliffs are among the most visited places in Ireland.
6. Teide, Spain
The volcanic peak in the Canary Islands in the Teide National Park is one of the most visited national parks in the world.
5. Lake Geneva, Switzerland / France
Lake Geneva, one of the largest lakes in Europe, is surrounded by snowy peaks, castles and breathtaking vineyards.
4. Cote d'Azur or French Riviera (French Riviera), France
French Riviera, one
