Other works of Boyan and service at the princely court. Boyan - ancient Russian poet-singer
BOYAN THE PROPHETIC - SINGER AND STORYTELLER Boyan or Bayan is an ancient Russian character mentioned in the Tale of Igor's Campaign. Boyan is Old Russian singer and storyteller. Besides, most likely, it was real person, which we will talk about below, in the Slavic faith he became practically a Pagan Saint and even God, the patron of the arts and visionary. This is not surprising. Every religion has its own saints, who after death, for one or another merit, are exalted as miracle workers or people close to God. The same thing happened with Boyan, who during his lifetime composed stories, music and had the gift of prophecy. In some places you can find that Boyan is the God of music, poetry and creativity in general, as well as the grandson of pagan god Veles. Initially, linguists attribute the word Boyan to several variants. Boyan - common Old Slavic name, having a double designation: 1. inducing fear and 2. witchcraft, spells, sorcerer; Puyan - Bulgarian-Turkic origin, means - Rich; Bayan - of Kazakh origin, meaning - to narrate, tell; Baalnik, baaniye - to bewitch, to charm; Bayan - sorcerer, wizard, sorcerer. The image of the poet is associated with both meanings of his name and is understood as a storyteller-magician. After the name of the storyteller Boyan became mythological, it began to mean precisely legends, conversations and songs - accordion, accordion, fable, bayat, lull, etc. In the literature of the 20th century, Boyan became a household name to refer to a Russian singer and guslar. Karamzin included Boyan in the Pantheon of Russian Authors as “the most famous Russian poet in antiquity.” The most common point of view of researchers of Russian history is that the ancient Russian Boyan the Prophet was a court singer of the Russian princes of the 11th century (presumably the Chernigov-Tmutorokan princes). The Tale of Igor's Campaign says that Boyan sang of three princes: Mstislav Vladimirovich the Brave, Yaroslav the Wise and Roman Svyatoslavich (grandson of Yaroslav). Vseslav of Polotsk is also mentioned, whom Boyan condemned for capturing Kyiv. Here we see the characteristic manner of court singers composing songs of praise and songs of blasphemy. He was the author and performer of his own songs, sang himself and played a musical instrument. Here is one of the refrains of his song about Vseslav of Polotsk: “Neither a trick, nor a great one, nor a bird of greatness will endure the judgment of God for a minute.” Other words quoted by the author of the story: “Start your songs according to the epics of this time, and not according to the plans of Boyan,” “It’s hard for your head except your shoulder, it’s hard for your body except for your head.” However, all information on this matter was taken from one source, scientists are still arguing about whether to trust it or not. The author of the Word about the Regiment says that Boyan is not only a singer, but also a prophet who is capable of werewolf - “Boyan is a prophetic, if he creates a song for someone, his thoughts spread across the tree, gray wolf along the ground, like a crazy eagle under the clouds." The author calls him the grandson of Veles, from whom he was endowed with high poetic abilities. In accordance with this statement, the figure ancient Russian storyteller became not only historical and memorable, but also related to Slavic Pantheon Gods, having Divine origin. Modern pagans and Glorifiers of the Ancient Gods often pay homage to Boyan at the temples and ask him to endow them with creative talent, inspiration, and good luck in various types arts Gusli Slovishi It is worth saying that in Veliky Novgorod a very old Boyana Street has been preserved, probably on behalf of the Novgorodian who lived here. There are a lot of assumptions about this, one of which is that Boyan was the same Novgorod Magus Bogomil. B.A. Rybakov offers us a very interesting study. This story refers to the baptism of Novgorod in 988. The high priest of the Slavs, Bogomil, who lived in Novgorod, actively resisted the planting new faith Vladimir and started a real riot. Unfortunately, Dobrynya and Putyata defeated the resistance of Novgorod, killed many people, destroyed idols and temples, and baptized others by force. So, that same priest Bogomil was called Nightingale, so nicknamed because of his eloquence. Boyan was also called the Nightingale. Later, in Novgorod Land in a layer dating back to 1070-1080, a harp with the inscription “Slovisha” was found, i.e. Nightingale, which supposedly belonged to that same priest and sorcerer Bogomil-Nightingale. All this, and practically more same time the existence of both people gives us the right to make assumptions that Bogomil and Boyan could be one and the same person. photo 3 - Gusli Guslyar Slovishi (drawing) photo 4 - Monument to Boyan in the city of Trubchevsk
All peoples in the world have their own national instruments. For Russians, the button accordion can rightfully be considered such an instrument. It has become especially widespread in the Russian outback, where, perhaps, more than one event, be it a wedding, or any folk festivals, can't do without it.
However, few people know that the ancestor of everyone’s favorite button accordion was the Eastern musical instrument"sheng". The basis for extracting sound, as in the button accordion, was the reed principle. Researchers believe that more than 2000-3000 years ago it appeared and began to spread in China, Burma, Laos and Tibet. Shen was a body with bamboo tubes on the sides, inside of which there were copper reeds. IN Ancient Rus' Sheng appeared along with the Tatar-Mongol invasion. From here it began to spread throughout Europe.
In creating the button accordion in the form in which we are accustomed to seeing it in different times Many masters had a hand. In 1787, a master from the Czech Republic F. Kirchner decided to create a musical instrument in which sound would appear due to vibrations of a metal plate in an air column, which was pumped by a special bellows chamber. 
Kirchner even designed the first models of his instrument. At the beginning of the 19th century, the German F. Buschman made a mechanism for tuning the organs he served. In the 2nd quarter of the 19th century in Vienna, an Austrian with Armenian roots, K. Demian, taking Bushman’s invention as a basis and modifying it, produced the first prototype of the button accordion. Demian's instrument included 2 independent keyboards, between which there were bellows. The keys on the right keyboard were intended for playing a melody, the keys on the left keyboard produced bass. Similar musical instruments (harmonicas) were brought to Russian Empire in the first half of the 19th century, where they gained great popularity and distribution. In our country, workshops and even entire factories began to quickly be created for the production of all kinds of harmonics.
In 1830, at one of the fairs in the Tula province, master gunsmith I. Sizov bought an outlandish foreign musical instrument - a harmonica. The inquisitive Russian mind could not resist disassembling the instrument and seeing how it worked. Seeing very simple design, I. Sizov decided to assemble his own version of a musical instrument, which was called the “accordion”.
Tula amateur harmonica player N. Beloborodov decided to create his own instrument with a large number musical possibilities in comparison with harmony. His dream came true in 1871, when he, together with master P. Chulkov, designed a two-row accordion. 
The accordion became three-row in 1891, thanks to the master from Germany G. Mirwald. 6 years later, P. Chulkov presented to the public and musicians his instrument, which made it possible to obtain ready-made chords with one press of a key. Constantly changing and improving, the accordion gradually became a button accordion.
In 1907, the musical figure Orlansky-Titorenko placed an order with master P. Sterligov to produce a complex four-row musical instrument. The instrument was named “accordion” in honor of a storyteller from ancient Russian folklore. The accordion has been improved after 2 decades. P. Sterligov creates an instrument with an elective system located on the left keyboard.
IN modern world The accordion has become a universal musical instrument. A musician, when playing it, can perform both folk songs, as well as classical musical works transcribed onto it.
Accordion 1.
Some event/incident/media file/object/news that everyone has already seen and heard.
Youth slang, Slang of bastards
2.An old story, picture, video that has already been viewed by the user. It means disapproval, a hint that the information has been known for a long time.
This picture is awesome! Why did you send it to me?
Internet meme, Computer slang
3.Joke, funny story, which has already been heard many times. The origin story is this: a few years ago there was a popular joke like “yesterday they buried their mother-in-law. They tore two button accordions.” Because those who published the joke did not know that the joke had already been published, it was published many times. Hundreds of times. In comments, so as not to overwhelm colleagues with traffic, the authors of the posts used “accordion” as a common noun. Subsequently, this name began to be used for all old, well-known jokes.
Yes, this is a button accordion!
Internet slang, Slang of bastards
4.Medical syringe used by drug addicts for injection.
I only use Shiryanov accordions. Their ride is soft.
Drug addict jargon
5. AccordionFingerprint machine.
Criminal jargon
Dictionary of modern vocabulary, jargon and slang. 2014 .
Synonyms:See what a “accordion” is in other dictionaries:
Accordion- a, male; old Bayan, a.Otch.: Bayanovich, Bayanovna; decomposition Bayanych.Derivatives: Baya; Yana.Name Day: See Boyan Dictionary of personal names. Bayan (male) (Old Turkic) endlessly happy (female) (Old Turkic) strong, I can... Dictionary of personal names
Bayan I- Bayan Avar Kagan 562 602 Preceded by ... Wikipedia
accordion- 1. BAYAN, a; m. Large harmonic with complex system frets ● Named after the legendary ancient Russian singer and storyteller Boyan (Bayan). ◁ Accordion, oh, oh. B. register 2. BAYAN see Boyan. * * * button accordion is one of the most advanced and widespread types... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary
accordion- Cm … Dictionary of synonyms
Accordion- Tula factory. BAYAN, Russian chromatic harmonica. The name is named after the ancient Russian singer and storyteller Bayan (Boyan). Used as a solo and ensemble instrument, part of an orchestra folk instruments. … Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary
Accordion- see The Tale of Igor's Campaign. Literary encyclopedia. At 11 vol.; M.: Publishing House of the Communist Academy, Soviet Encyclopedia, Fiction. Edited by V. M. Fritsche, A. V. Lunacharsky. 1929 1939 … Literary encyclopedia
ACCORDION- in “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign” this is the name of the singer of ancient times. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Pavlenkov F., 1907. BAYAN singer in “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign.” Complete dictionary foreign words included in... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
The meaning of BOYAN (BAYAN) in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia
BOYAN (BAYAN)
Boyan or button accordion is a singer whose name is mentioned several times in The Tale of Igor's Campaign. The very word “boyan” or “bayan” (these two forms have been used indifferently since ancient times; the same person is called either Boyan or Bayan) is well known among all Slavs: Russians, Bulgarians, Serbs, Poles, Czechs. It comes from the Old Slavonic “bati”, which meant, on the one hand: “to bewitch”, “to speak”, on the other - “to tell a fabulous”. Hence the Old Slavonic words: “baalnik”, “baalnitsa”, “magician”, “witch”; "baanie", "banie" - divination, "fable"; "banik", "ban" - bayatel, "incantator". Hence the later Russian forms: “bayan”, “boyan”, “balyan” - talker, baishchik, knowledgeable of fairy tales, fables; Belarusian "bayun" - hunter of chatter, storyteller. Along with the common noun meaning among all Slavs, the word “bayan”, “boyan” is also found as a proper name, as the name of a river, locality or person. So, for example, the Bulgarian Tsar Simeon had one of his sons called Boyan; in Bulgaria there is a locality called Boyanovo. Boyanya Street has long been known in Novgorod; The village of Boyanovka still exists in the Kaluga province. The author of "Zadonshchina", a scholar of the early 15th century, recalls "the prophetic Boyan in the city of Kyiv, a much better man" who "girded glory to the Russian prince" ... Based on actual references to Boyan in the "Tale of Igor's Campaign" the name was given by the first publishers this monument was also included in Russian science as the name historical person, "the most famous Russian poet in antiquity." At the same time, it was included in the “Pantheon of Russian Authors” by Karamzin. “We don’t know,” he notes, “when Boyan lived, and what was the content of his sweet hymns.” From some places in the Lay, Karamzin concludes that Boyan lived under the Prince of Polotsk Vseslav I (Pantheon of Russian Authors, 1801). Later, in “The History of the Russian State,” outlining “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign,” Karamzin considers its sources and models for the author to be “ heroic tales", songs of Boyanov and many other poets who disappeared in the space of seven or eight centuries." Metropolitan Eugene energetically rebels against any doubts about the historical authenticity of Boyan and includes his name as an ancient Russian singer in his “Dictionary of Secular Russian Writers” (1845). Doubt about the existence of Boyan as a historical figure was expressed by Pushkin. In "Ruslan and Lyudmila" he used the word "accordion" in the common noun sense, in general, "singer"
Brief biographical encyclopedia. 2012
See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what BOYAN (BAYAN) is in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:
- ACCORDION in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
Bayan, see Boyan... - ACCORDION
or Boyan - a mythical singer whose name is mentioned several times in The Tale of Igor's Campaign. The Bayan form has now become popular... - ACCORDION
or Boyan? a mythical singer whose name is mentioned several times in The Tale of Igor's Campaign. The Bayan form has now become popular... - ACCORDION in the Dictionary of Thieves' Slang:
- 1) a liter of vodka, 2) a fingerprinting machine, 3) a saw, 4) an injection syringe... - ACCORDION in the Slang Dictionary of Sevastopol:
Car brand... - ACCORDION in the Dictionary of meanings of Kazakh names:
(male) (Old Turkic) endlessly happy (female) (Old Turkic) strong, powerful, ... - BOYAN in the Directory of Characters and Cult Objects of Greek Mythology:
in East Slavic mythology, an epic poet-singer. Known from the “Tale of Igor’s Campaign” (B.’s name is also found in the inscriptions of Sophia of Kyiv and ... - ACCORDION in the Literary Encyclopedia:
see “A Word about the Shelf... - BOYAN
- ACCORDION in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
- BOYAN V Encyclopedic Dictionary Brockhaus and Euphron:
village of Elisavetpol province. and the county, on the river. Kochkara-chai, with an Armenian population in 1995. floors, houses - 274. Through... - BAYAN GAS. in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
weekly newspaper; see Musical... - BOYAN
- ACCORDION in the Modern Encyclopedic Dictionary:
Russian chromatic harmonica. The name is named after the ancient Russian singer-storyteller Bayan (Boyan). Used as a solo and ensemble instrument, part of the folk orchestra... - BOYAN
(Bayan), a Russian songwriter of the 11th - 12th centuries, who composed songs of glory in honor of the exploits of princes. First mentioned in “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign”... - ACCORDION in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
Russian chromatic harmonica. Name after the Old Russian singer-storyteller Bayana (Boyana). Used as a solo and ensemble instrument, part of an orchestra... - ACCORDION in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
, -a, m. A type of large harmonica with a complex system of frets. II prsh. accordion, oh, oh. Russian button accordion... - BOYAN
BOYAN, archaeol. Neolithic culture (4th millennium BC) in the territory. Romania, Bulgaria and Moldova. Named after the settlement on the lake. ... - ACCORDION in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
BAYAN, one of the most perfect and common types of chromatic. harmonics. Named after the legendary ancient Russian. singer-storyteller Bayan (Boyan). ... - BOYAN in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedia:
? village of Elisavetpol province. and the county, on the river. Kochkara-chai, with an Armenian population in 1995. floors, houses? 274. … - ACCORDION in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedia:
? weekly newspaper; see Musical... - ACCORDION in the Complete Accented Paradigm according to Zaliznyak:
baya"n, baya"ny, baya"na, baya"nov, baya"well, baya"us, baya"n, baya"ny, baya"nom, baya"us, baya"not, ... - ACCORDION
-a, m. Reed musical instrument, manual push-button accordion with a full chromatic scale on the right keyboard, bass and ready-made chord accompaniment... - BOYAN in the Popular Explanatory Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Russian Language:
= Ba "yan, -a, m. Legendary ancient Russian singer and poet XI - beginning of XII c., who composed songs of glory in honor of exploits... - ACCORDION in the Popular Explanatory Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Russian Language:
cm. … - ACCORDION
Accordion... - ACCORDION in the Dictionary for solving and composing scanwords:
Big... - ACCORDION in the Dictionary for solving and composing scanwords:
Not simple... - ACCORDION in the Dictionary for solving and composing scanwords:
Why does he need a goat, she already... - ACCORDION in the Dictionary for solving and composing scanwords:
Russian … - ACCORDION in Abramov's Dictionary of Synonyms:
cm. … - BOYAN
accordion, singer, ... - ACCORDION in the Russian Synonyms dictionary:
boyan, harmonica, instrument, singer, poet, ... - ACCORDION in the New Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language by Efremova:
1. m. 1) Legendary ancient Russian singer-storyteller. 2) Poet, performer of songs and tales. 2. m. Large harmonic with a complex system ... - ACCORDION
ba`yan, ... - ACCORDION in Lopatin’s Dictionary of the Russian Language:
Bayan, -a (legendary... - ACCORDION in Full spelling dictionary Russian language:
button accordion... - ACCORDION in the Spelling Dictionary:
ba`yan, -a (legendary... - ACCORDION in the Spelling Dictionary:
ba`yan, ... - ACCORDION in Ozhegov’s Dictionary of the Russian Language:
a type of large harmonic with a complex system... - BOYAN
archaeological culture Neolithic era (4th millennium BC), on the territory of Romania, Bulgaria and Moldova. Name after the lake Boyan (Romania). ... - ACCORDION in Modern explanatory dictionary, TSB:
one of the most advanced and widespread types chromatic harmony. Named after the legendary ancient Russian singer-storyteller Bayan... - BOYAN in Ushakov’s Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language:
Cm. … - BOYAN in the New Dictionary of the Russian Language by Efremova:
m.; -... - BOYAN in the Large Modern Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language:
m.; = ... - PENEV BOYAN NIKOLOV
Boyan Nikolov (27.4.1882, Shumen, - 25.6.1927, Sofia), Bulgarian literary scholar, critic, corresponding member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (1918). Graduated from Sofia University (1907). Associate Professor (since 1909) ... - BOYAN (NEOLITHIC CULTURE) in Bolshoi Soviet encyclopedia, TSB:
(Boian), a Neolithic culture widespread in the modern territory of Romania and Bulgaria (4th millennium BC). Named after the settlement on the lake...
Surely many Internet users have come across such a concept as a button accordion. Many people know what this word means, but not everyone, so for some this article will be educational.
Most often the word "accordion" can be seen on various forums, chats, as well as in social networks, for example "VKontakte". Let’s say a group or public post an interesting picture or funny joke. At least one of the participants will say that this is a button accordion. Of course, you can ask what this word means, but the reluctance to be ridiculed is unlikely to allow those who don’t know to do so. It's easier to find out everything yourself. Meanwhile, information about what the button accordion means in VK remains a question to which we have to look for an answer.
Definition
If you have been on the Internet for more than one year, you probably look at different sites. You see pictures, read posts and funny/scary/sad stories, are surprised, laugh or feel nothing. you remember the images or stories that catch your eye. Several years pass, and now you see in one of the VK groups, for example, the same picture that you once saw on another site or in another group, or in the same one. You know for sure that you saw the image, and not yesterday/the day before/last week, but a long time ago, several years ago. This is bayan, which means “stale” information, joke or picture.
So, from the above, we derive a full definition. Bayan is a word expressing people’s disapproval of the fact that they are shown information, news, a picture, a joke, etc., which has either been circulating on the Internet for a long time, or has already been in the same place before (for example, repeated in a group on VK "same post). This is what accordion means on the Internet.
Origin
Most words or phrases have an origin, and "accordion" is no exception. There was once a joke: “They buried their mother-in-law. They tore two button accordions.” He fasted so often on the same site that he completely tired of all the participants. Negative comments flowed like a river, among which at some point words like “accordion” began to appear, which means, translated, “again this boring joke about these boring button accordions.” Someone picked it up, put it on the Internet, and away we go - this word began to spread everywhere in a slightly modernized sense than what was originally intended in it.
Another version, albeit less plausible, but also valid, is this: in order not to write the same word several times, people began to use the sign -//- to indicate repetition. Since these symbols are similar to a button accordion, and Internet users, who themselves wrote these signs when writing, began to use them to designate information that was unsuitable for “fresh news”, the name “bayan” appeared.
Similar concepts
A synonym for the word “accordion” is the phrase “bearded joke”. It is this phrase that is closest to its meaning. True, the “accordion” extends to larger-scale content. That is, for example, seen for the 13th time sad story You can call a cat an accordion, but you can’t call it a bearded joke. A funny story about some dog that appears somewhere almost every day, you can call it both.
Bearded joke is a term meaning a joke that has been known to everyone for a long time. It got this name because, making fun of the person who told it, people said that their grandfathers had laughed at this “funny thing.” And since when remembering grandfathers, associations come with bearded men, got a similar name.
Bottom line
Yes, button accordions irritate many people. But we must never forget about those who may not have seen the famous picture or story. Some people rarely go online, so for them most of the information they receive seems new, which means that as long as there is demand, offers will be created. As long as new users appear on the Internet, button accordions have been, are and will be.
