Image of a human figure in motion. Human figure proportions

And the female figure can begin to draw a person in motion. There are many approaches to quickly learning to draw a person in motion. Several of these approaches can be combined into a general outline of the process of constructing a drawing of a moving person.

Step by step drawing of a person in motion

Wireframe model of a man

The ideal start to drawing a person in motion is to construct wireframe model person in the desired position. To do this, a regular circle or oval is drawn in place of the future head. The entire spinal column is indicated by one conventional vertical line from the head to the base of the legs. The shoulders and pelvis are marked with their corresponding conventionally horizontal lines. Arms and legs are also indicated by one line. On the arms, one line goes from the shoulder to the elbow. The second line is from the elbow to the wrist. Instead of a brush, just draw an oval. On the legs, one line goes from the pelvis to the knee, the second from the knee to the foot. The foot can be designated by a conventionally horizontal line. I draw your attention to the wording “conventionally horizontal line” and “conventionally vertical line.” What is meant here is that with an even vertical position of the human body, these lines will be horizontal and vertical, respectively. However, in the frame model they are intended to indicate the inclinations of the spine, shoulders, pelvis and feet.

Articulated human model

The articulated model of a person allows us to understand the conditional presence of volumes in the human body. To do this, on a frame model of a person, it is enough to draw circles “hinges” at the joints of all the lines. Next, draw all the lines into ovals on the arms and legs. These ovals will demonstrate how approximately the volumes are located in the human body. Under the shoulder line, along the line of the spine, 2/3 of the height to the pelvic line, you need to draw an oval. This oval indicates chest. The pelvic line should also be outlined in an oval; it will indicate the location of the pelvis.

Cube model of man

To fully represent the volumes in the human body, you need to draw a person using a cubic model. To do this, it is worth taking as a basis a wireframe model of a person, which will determine the general pose and perspective of the person in the drawing. Then, using the frame model, you need to draw an articulated model of a person, which will indicate the location of the joints and main volumes human body. Then, instead of ovals indicating arms, legs, head, chest and pelvis, draw cubes, or, more precisely, rectangular bars. To correctly display the Boerski, it is worth remembering how a cube is drawn in perspective. The circles indicating the joints are enlarged or, if necessary, reduced to a size similar in relation to the steel figure.

Linear drawing of a man in motion

Having understood, using the example of a cubic model of a person, how the main volumes of the human body are distributed, you can begin to draw a linear drawing of a person in motion. At this stage, it is enough to smoothly outline the cubic model to obtain the contours of the human body. Then, outline the elements of clothing and detail the heads, in particular the face, hands and feet.

Tonal drawing of a person

To give a finished look to a linear drawing of a person, it needs to be tinted. The tonal pattern will reveal the volume of a person, the lighting, and the texture of his clothing. For correct application tone, you need to remember how you can apply a tone with a pencil using strokes on a plane. Next, based on the location of large light and shadow spots on the cubic model, apply tone to the drawing, forming the volume of a person.

Drawing is a very labor-intensive process. For some it is easy, but for others it is difficult. The most difficult thing in drawing people is not a portrait at all, but an image in motion. on the move, you will find out right now. Displaying the correct body proportions on a piece of paper is not an easy task. To do this correctly, it is best to watch the person's actual movements or have someone pose for you in the desired position. The most difficult thing in drawing a person in motion is the position of his shoulders, neck, hands and feet. Drawing the correct placement of the knees and elbows can also be difficult. If in at the moment there is no way to observe a person’s movements in reality, try watching your movements in the mirror or turn on a video. You can also watch people on TV, especially if it is a sports channel.

in motion?

Our recommendations will help you draw a person in motion step by step. Please pay close attention to every tip in this article.

Drawing a person's position with thin lines

The first step is to make sketches. Step back a few centimeters from the top, bottom and along the edges of the sheet so that the person you draw is strictly in the center. Draw a circle or oval where the head will be located. In the drawings presented by us, the sketches of the image of a person do not have shoulders. Please note last picture. It is better to indicate the position of the shoulders right away. The sketch lines should be barely visible; you will erase them later. It is enough that these lines are visible to you. Don't press too hard on the pencil.

The line coming from the head will reflect the position of the person’s body. The lines on the sides should follow the position of the hands. The bottom lines repeat the position of the legs. Pay attention to how your knees and elbows are bent in your sketches.

Drawing a person in motion

You can draw a person in motion with a pencil by making all the necessary sketches. Using them we begin to draw the smallest details, namely: the muscles of the foot, thighs, calves, head, shoulders, etc. The person should not turn out to be too thin, pay attention to this. Imagine that all the sketches are the skeleton of your person. The body line is the spine, and the remaining lines are the bones. Your task, roughly speaking, is to describe them as meat.

You can make additional sketches that will reflect the thickness of the person’s body and the position of his palms. It is better to indicate all the bends of the bones with large dots. Namely: in the shoulders, elbows, knees, hip area. The palm can be denoted by an oval, just like people in motion using sketches, you now know.

Next, begin to draw the entire human body. Draw the back, torso, muscles on the arms and legs, taking into account the actual parameters of the human body. Draw the palm and fingers. Don't forget about small details, such as the navel, collarbone and so on.

Drawing the head

We already have an idea, we need to familiarize ourselves with the information on how to depict a head. Whatever position a person is in, in order for him to look natural, it is necessary to draw his details. This is enough difficult question, because achieving a portrait likeness is not at all easy. However, we will try to give general recommendations.

If the head is positioned in profile and not in full face, then this causes certain difficulties for a novice artist. The fact is that drawing a face in profile is much more difficult. It is necessary to correctly draw the lines of the nose, chin, and forehead. It is important to have an idea of This will help to correctly draw all the details of the head. In some cases, it is quite possible to depict a face schematically without drawing every feature.

Coloring the drawing

A man in motion is drawn in pencil. All that remains is to add bright colors and give the picture a more animated look. Choose the right color to paint the person’s skin. If you use gouache, dilute several colors to a flesh tone; beige tones work well. When experimenting with choosing colors for human skin, mix white, brown and pink. Do not dilute paints or gouache a large number water, as this may warp the paper you were drawing on. For coloring small parts use brushes with narrow bristles. The best option Brushes made from natural wool are used for painting.

All other details can be painted in any color you like. The main thing is to do this thoughtfully and carefully so as not to spoil the drawing.

We figured out how to draw people in motion. Your task is to make the most of the knowledge gained after reading this article. Develop your skills, be observant. All this will help you achieve success in the art of drawing with pencil and other media.

Who doesn't remember famous work Leonardo da Vinci, where artistic diagram clearly illustrates the proportionality of the human body. Harmoniously designed, it looks incredibly beautiful. But we ourselves need to figure out how to draw a person. It is worth learning to convey this harmony of proportions of the human body. How? Now I will try to show what discoveries I have made for myself in drawing the human figure.

I will be helped by some kind of guide on how to draw the human body, a set for creativity from the items necessary for every artist, both a professional and a beginner, for example, a preschooler: paper, pencils, a ruler and an eraser. My son, who is 7 years old, will also come to my rescue.. My baby and I decided that our model of a person was a man in jeans and a T-shirt. We found his photograph on one of the websites.

But I would like to point out right away that this step by step instructions suggests that those who follow these drawing lessons will be able to easily repeat any step. And it won’t be difficult even for a child to do this..

We distribute the entire execution of a person’s drawing into several stages:

Support work;
Picture detail;
We “revive” the drawing of a human figure.

This way we can draw a person step by step with a pencil. Let's go!

Support work

First of all, we make a schematic sketch, taking into account the proportions of the person.

How to draw sketches of people correctly? To do this you need to start small. We make an image of an oval. This will be the head. We measure its size. I got it to be 2 cm long. The proportions of a person are such that you need to measure only 7 of these lengths to depict a person of average height.

Here's a sketch of the silhouette. It’s difficult to see a picture of a person in this. But this is how we will understand how to draw a full-length person.

Now we are waiting for exclusively step-by-step work.

Neck.

A person's neck can be different. But I went by the average. The neck is usually no wider than the head, and at the same time not too thin, about half the width of the head.

Do not forget that this is a pencil drawing for beginners and there may be some inaccuracies in it. With practice, you can achieve good success and even understand how to teach a child to draw a person, no matter how old he is.

Shoulders.

To draw the shoulder line, it is important to take into account the fact that on average a man has them the same length as his head. And one more thing. Draw the shoulders with a slight downward slope (see picture above).

Waist.

How to draw a human figure? The next point is how to “find” and draw our person’s waist. Marking will help with this. If my head is 2 cm, then I will define my waist below the fifth cm, approximately 5.2-5.3. I put a point and move from there horizontal line, which will be greater than the width of the head, but less than the span of the shoulders. I connect this line with the shoulder line.

Torso.

The fourth mark (from top to bottom) will be the point of the lower torso. It is usually wider than the waist, but should not be wider than the shoulders. Draw a horizontal line. We connect its edges with the waist.

Legs.

The drawing of a person should be complemented by the “making” of the legs. How easy is it to do this? Let's divide this stage into several steps:

Hands.

We are approaching the final stage and complementing the drawing of a person with another important detail - the hands. And again we divide this step of drawing a person with a pencil step by step:

In general, we figured out how to draw a figure. But that's not all. Now the model needs some details to be worked out.

Picture detail

Our pencil-drawn person needs a face to “appear.” And that’s why we depict each element in the picture. And these are ears, hairstyle, eyes, nose and eyebrows.

We were able to draw a human figure. But this was just a diagram. Now we work on each detail of his clothing separately. We make folds on the clothes, and even mark some noticeable seams.

We erase everything auxiliary lines. And now we see that this is more reminiscent of a human appearance than the picture of a robot “on hinges” was until now.

Let's bring our model to life

We figured out how to draw the body. And now we will dress this body. In the photo that we chose as a model, there is a man in jeans and a T-shirt. We show all this in our image.

Don’t forget about the chiaroscuro effect, as this makes the work more voluminous.

If until now it was difficult to explain some points to children, then even a child who is one or two years old can cope with the coloring stage.

The child and I tried our best and we ended up with a pretty handsome man. Perhaps in the future we will be able to learn to portray a girl and a child. The main thing is the beginning. Good luck in your future practice!

See below for a few more options.

Drawing a person can be the most vivid and profound experience in an artist's life. Today we have prepared for you advice from a famous Italian artist Giovanni Civardi from Drawing the Human Figure. Let this knowledge become a source of inspiration and creative stimulation, helping to convey moods and memories in the form of a drawing.

You can draw a human figure and a portrait using any materials - from pencils to watercolors. The pencil is the most common tool due to its low cost and versatility. Charcoal is great for making quick drawings with strong tonal contrast and is less suitable for detailing small parts̆. For mascara, thick and smooth paper good quality. Mixed media is a simultaneous combination different materials in one picture.

Experiment to find your own techniques that will bring out the most expression, and try to take advantage of random effects.

Basics of plastic anatomy

Artists study anatomy with the goal of meaningfully depicting the human figure. To reproduce it reliably, you need to not only see, but also understand what you are drawing.

Thanks to knowledge of anatomy, the image becomes more convincing and alive than nature itself.

In general, the shape of the body is determined by the skeleton as the main supporting structure, the muscles that cover it, and top layer consisting of fatty tissue. It is useful to learn and remember the relative sizes of the articulating bones and their proportions relative to each other and the entire skeleton, because without this information it is impossible to “translate” a figure onto paper and acquire the skill of logically and consistently depicting it.

Below are the main bones of the skull and neck along with skin, cartilage, fat, muscle, hair and more in layers.

Skeleton male torso, enclosed within the contours of the body, in the frontal, lateral and dorsal planes. These drawings will help expand your understanding of body shape.

Upper and lower limbs in different planes. As in the previous figure, the skeletal structure is shown within the outlines of the body.

It is important for the artist to consider three main aspects of muscle: its appearance (shape, size, volume), location (where it is located relative to the skeletal structure and neighboring muscles, how deep or superficial) and its mechanism (function, direction of muscle pull, corresponding changes in shape and etc.).

Proportions

To make the drawing believable, it is necessary to take into account the proportions of the body and head. The height of the head from forehead to chin is often taken as a unit of measurement to determine body proportions. The height of a standard figure is approximately 7.5-8 heads. Remember a few more proportional relationships: the head fits three times into the total height of the body and neck, the length of the upper limbs is also equal to three heads, and the lower ones - three and a half.

Despite the differences between individuals, they can be divided into three main groups of types with similar characteristics within each - ectomorphs, mesomorphs and endomorphs.

Hands and feet

It is easy to understand why the hands and feet, with their structure and the variety of possible gestures, are considered the most difficult parts of the body to convincingly reproduce, both in drawing and in painting and sculpture.

Drawing your hands and feet is the best way to study them in as much detail as possible. You will be able to make sure that the resulting studies are quite decent, comparable to facial drawings, and maybe even more expressive.

First, a quick (but diligent) sketch is made in the desired angle and pose, then, using its “geometrization,” the necessary anatomical information and volume are conveyed, after which details and individual outlines are clarified.

Just as for the head and body, knowledge about the structure of the bones of the feet and hands will be useful.

Draw your own hands and feet in different positions. You can use a mirror. Take it various items in your hands and convey the dynamics and mood of the gesture in the drawing.

Head, face, portrait

The main interest for the artist has always been the face and figure. A portrait is not simply a reproduction of physical features for the purpose of recognizing a particular character. This is a story through facial expressions about his personality, thoughts and emotions.

We described in detail how to draw a head and facial features in the article.

Sketches of a man in a sketchbook

A sketch is a quick, spontaneous drawing from life, completed in a short time with a few informative lines. Drawing people in natural settings, who are not posing deliberately and probably have no idea that they are being looked at and depicted, will seem difficult at first. But there is no real reason to be afraid or lost - it is unlikely that anyone will pay attention to what you are doing.

Ability to portray strangers̆ in any position and under any circumstances is important for the development of technical skills and value judgment. And, of course, regular sketching practice will sharpen the gift of observation and interpretation, teach you to look deeper and make quick, confident, understandable and accurate decisions.

Some short advice on how to sketch from life:

Make it a habit to always carry a pencil and a small sketchbook - one that can easily fit into your bag or pocket - with you in case something catches your attention or seems interesting.
It is worth striving to increase observation and the ability to isolate the main thing and at the same time coordinate visual perception, value judgment and hand movements during drawing.
Don’t try to reflect on paper everything you see in real life. Given the limited amount of time and the risk of the model changing her pose at any second, focus on what matters most.
To learn to use your memory to reproduce the sequence of basic phases of movement, you will need maximum concentration in observing people.

If you're still nervous about the idea of drawing people from life (keep in mind that if someone notices what you're doing, some might be flattered and others might walk away in displeasure), drawing statues can help you mentally prepare for it and gain some confidence. and sculptures in museums or monuments in public places.

Find out if you can do sketches in the museum, and if so, feel free to go there and sketch the sculptures from different angles.

This is how they teach drawing in Paris - in the courtyard of the Louvre with sculptures.

Drawing stages

If you're drawing a whole figure (clothed or naked), you can first draw a few quick, light lines to outline the space it will occupy on the piece of paper (maximum height, maximum width, etc.). Then outline the main body parts (head, torso and limbs) taking into account relative proportions.

Finish the drawing with significant outlines, shadows and details that cannot be omitted. Erase the construction lines if necessary.

In the book “Drawing the Human Figure,” each section is analyzed in as much detail as possible; there are detailed images of the human skeleton in different planes. It is described in detail how to draw the figure of a man, woman, child, elderly person, how to depict nudes and a person in clothes.

For children senior group kindergarten it is important to devote enough time not only to intellectual and physical development, but to fine art.

In the drawing, the child expresses himself, fantasizes and at the same time develops his abilities. It is still quite difficult for children 5-6 years old to convey all the subtleties of a particular subject, so the help of parents is simply mandatory here.

Trees and plants are not that difficult to draw, but with a human figure things are more difficult if the task at hand is to draw it in motion.

We will help you with this and show you how to teach your child to draw a person. with a simple pencil step by step. For this purpose, you can choose several methods; any child 5-6 years old can master them.

Before you start drawing a figure with a pencil, it is worth considering that you should not draw broken lines and then outline them. Drawing a person, even for beginners, will not be so difficult if you draw lines with just one movement, without fear of making a mistake.

When drawing a figure in motion, it is worth imagining its image in your mind, and then transferring imaginary lines on a sheet of paper. The basic rule for beginners is not only to adhere to the accuracy of the outlined lines and respect the proportions of the body, but also to convey the entire essence and significance of the drawn image.

The main advantage of any artist is the ability to convey the character and inner mood of the person created on a sheet of paper.

Quite often, when drawing a person, it is not possible to maintain the proportions of the body, as a result of which the drawn figure does not look believable. The main problem is incorrect length of the upper and lower limbs, too large or very small head.

Such mistakes are very typical for children 5-6 years old, so it is recommended to draw with a pencil step by step, learning to break the drawing into several separate parts.

Often, the human figure is conditionally divided into 7 identical parts, which can be equated to 7 head circumferences, including the neck.

Having learned theoretical foundations, we learn to draw a person in motion together with children.

The process of creating a drawing

Option 1

First, you and your child need to draw an oval, which will later be folded into the head of the person drawn.

Draw the neck just below the oval; this part of the body should not be too long, it should be placed strictly in the middle. Then we finish drawing the rectangle, it will be a guide for further drawing of the body.

Next, you need to draw the same rectangle, its width should be equal to the first one, but its length should be slightly larger. We divide the second rectangle in half, thus making a sketch for the lower limbs. We slightly round the corners of the upper rectangle, thus forming the shoulders.

Now you need to use an eraser to remove the extra lines that are indicated in the picture with a red arrow; this procedure will be interesting for children.

In order for the child to fully understand the drawing lesson, it is worth telling him in detail how the details of the head are drawn. All unnecessary lines can be easily removed using an eraser.

In the middle of the previously prepared oval, draw the eyes, as well as the nose and mouth. Don’t forget to draw the eyebrows and sketch out the person’s hairstyle.

At the very end, make several oblique lines that will depict folds on the clothes, draw the necessary elements of the shoes.

The drawing is completely ready, every parent will be able to teach their child to draw a person step by step.

Option 2

This simple way of depicting a figure in motion will appeal to fidgety children.

First, sketch out lines on paper that will later serve as a guide for drawing the torso, upper and lower limbs.

At the top of the sheet we draw a head (draw an oval). The child will be able to complete this task independently with the guidance of the parent. Do not forget to mark the lines inside the oval along which the eyes, nose, and mouth will be placed.

Based on the guides, draw the human torso. Next, you can start drawing the hairstyle. Do not exclude some details; let the child independently complete the drawing of any object in the person’s hand. Detail the face, carefully depict the eyes with a nose and mouth.
Now all that remains is to remove the remaining extra lines.

This is how easy it is to draw a person, this procedure will bring pleasure not only to parents, but also to children, thanks to this the child will master some skills in the fine arts.