Learn to paint with watercolor for beginners. How to paint with acrylics: the basics

Acrylic - it is plastic, but the technique of drawing resembles watercolor. The only difference is that after drying, acrylic paints become waterproof. Consider some of the features of working with acrylic.

What to draw on?

Suitable for acrylic painting:

  • canvas;
  • cardboard;
  • plywood;
  • board;
  • glass;
  • paper.

Also prepare brushes with long handles, a palette and water.

What to draw?

Do not puzzle over the idea of ​​drawing for a long time. If it's hard to come up with something original, create a still life from improvised items. You can also buy flowers or pick field ones. A beautiful stone, a view from the window - everything can serve as kind.

Drawing abstractions can also serve to improve skills. Draw a spot and think about what it looks like. Develop the idea, add details. Gradually you will learn to feel the colors.

1. Acrylic dries quickly, so keep a spray bottle of water handy to wet the paints on your palette.

2. Use paint in small quantities.

3. Acrylic squeezed out of the tube is opaque. Experiment with the transparency of colors by adding water to them. A large amount of moisture will allow the use of watercolor painting techniques. But you can not break the proportion of 50/50, otherwise the acrylic will not be able to fix well and will crumble.

4. Start painting with large color spots using large brushes. Gradually move on to working out small details and take thin brushes.

5. When washing off paint from brushes, do not forget to blot them to remove water.

6. Reflection of work in the mirror will help to notice errors.

7. Practice mixing colors with each other. It's not easy, but with practice it's possible to learn how to do it faster.

8. Adding thinner will help slow down the drying of the acrylic.

9. To achieve a perfect straight line, use adhesive tape.

10. To make the color lighter, mix the paint with white. Do this carefully and little by little, kneading thoroughly.

11. Mixing paint with black will make it darker.

12. Dried paint looks darker.

13. For safety, the work can be varnished.

How to paint with acrylics on canvas or paper?

1. You need to choose a basis for drawing. You can draw on paper, canvas or board. You need to choose the basis on which the acrylic can easily be fixed.

2. Collect all the necessary materials. For painting, you may need items such as: 1-2 cups of water, an old rag (you can use a cloth), a palette knife, soap for cleaning brushes, a spray bottle for water.

  • Acrylic paints dry very quickly, so you need to spray your palette with water to keep the paint wet.
  • Use newspapers or junk paper for your desk so you don't have a big mess.
  • You can wear a work robe - this will keep your clothes clean.

3. Choose a good location. Many professionals recommend painting in natural light. A place near an open window works well, as well as an ordinary room with good natural light.

4. Prepare materials. Bring cups of water, brushes, paints, a palette. Put on an old bathrobe and cover the workplace with newspapers.

5. Idea for drawing. It is difficult for beginners to decide what to draw. Think maybe you want to draw a specific subject or 3-D object. What can be painted with acrylic paints:

  • photos;
  • vase with flowers;
  • a bowl of fruit;
  • sunrise/sunset;
  • items from your home;
  • something from your memory.

6. Sketch with a pencil. Use a regular pencil to roughly sketch the main shapes of the drawing onto the canvas.

7. Mix paints. Prepare all the colors you need to work with the drawing.

8. Analyze your composition. Put the subject so that it has some kind of nice background on the back. Pay attention to every detail. As you work, you will need to recreate everything you need for your drawing.

9. Draw the background. First of all you need to start drawing the background. Drawing from the back to the front is one of the easiest ways to create a beautiful drawing. Throw in the midtones first, then the dark ones, and then the brightest ones to make it easier.

10. Make time for the little details. Draw all the main details of the background. Apply shadows, highlights, little unnoticed details, add texture, etc.

11. Draw the main object. Draw it with solid colors, break the object into simple shapes or parts. When you work out the basic shapes and parts, your drawing will start to look great.

  • Remember how tones are applied, first medium, then dark, and then light.
  • Apply the paint with a dotted line, hold the brush vertically and tap it on the paper.
  • Use a palette knife to smudge broad strokes of color.
  • To create a blur of color, you need to dilute the paint with water. So the paint on the canvas gradually becomes lighter. In this way, you can create a good color gradation effect.

12. Cover your painting with a layer of varnish. When the picture is covered with a layer of varnish, it is protected from various damages.

13. Clean your brushes, objects, and work area.

14. Leave the painting for a while to dry. Usually the painting dries in 1-2 days.

How to draw with Acrylic paints in stages - video

Drawing a landscape in watercolor step by step for children from 5 years old. Master class with step by step photo

Master class in watercolor painting from 5 years old "Landscape". Introduction to watercolors

Author: Natalya Alexandrovna Ermakova, teacher, Municipal Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Education for Children "Children's Art School named after A. A. Bolshakov", Velikiye Luki, Pskov Region.
Description: the master class is intended for children from 5 years old and their parents, educators, teachers of additional education.
Purpose: interior decoration, gift, drawing for exhibitions and competitions.
Target: creating a landscape in watercolor.
Tasks:
- to introduce children to the profession of an artist, to give an idea of ​​the fine arts and painting;
- teach how to work with watercolor: wetting paints before painting, diluting with water to obtain different shades of the same color, thoroughly washing the brush.
- to teach how to work with color when creating a landscape using watercolor technique;
- exercise in working with different numbers of brushes;
- Raise interest in the visual arts.

I have a pencil
colorful gouache,
watercolor, palette, brush
And a thick sheet of paper
And also - an easel-tripod,
Because I ... (artist)
Hello dear guests! Wonderful profession of an artist. He should take paper, brushes, paints. There was nothing on paper, but the first lines appeared: one, the other - the picture is ready.
An artist can draw everything: a house, a forest, people, animals. And the artist paints pictures. And writes according to his plan, like a writer
An artist is a person who knows how to see beauty in the ordinary, remembers his impressions and knows how to express his thoughts and fantasies on paper, stone or other material.


The artist knows how to create new worlds in his paintings and drawings, unprecedented beauties and outlandish animals, and sometimes something completely new, the colors on the drawings turn into fireworks of colors and shades, they cause incredible joyful emotions.
The first artists appeared in the Stone Age. The role of canvas or paper was then played by the walls of stone caves and various household items of ancient people, and charcoal and mineral dyes served as paints for artists. The work of the artist was closely connected with the manufacture of paints, and people considered this to be a magical act. Much later, people began to paint icons, portraits, still lifes, landscapes, and they began to call all this the world of fine arts (the art of capturing images).


So, artists are people involved in fine arts, there are many different directions in this profession:
-Artist-artist in the broad sense of the word (he can do everything)
-A person who makes visual arts
-Graphic artist-engaged in graphics (pencil drawings, charcoal, felt-tip pens)
-Photo artist-does photo art
-Artist-animator
-Illustrator


- Painter - painting.
Painting is the art of representing objects with colors. One of the types of fine arts associated with the transmission of visual images by applying paint to a rigid or flexible surface. The name came from the two words "live" (live) and "write" (draw) - that's how it turns out to write like a living thing, and artists involved in painting began to be called painters.


In the art gallery
There are very, very many of them.
On this sea we see
And over there on that road.
Oil, watercolor
Creation artists. (Paintings)
There are many different directions (themes for drawing) in painting, consider some of them:
If you see what's in the picture
Someone looks at us
Or a prince in an old cloak,
Or a climber in a robe,

Pilot or ballerina
Or Kolya, your neighbor,
Be sure to picture
It's called a portrait.


If you see in the picture
A cup of coffee on the table
Or juice in a large decanter,
Or a rose in crystal
Or a bronze vase
Or a pear, or a cake,
Or all items at once,
Know that this is a still life.


If you see in the picture
The river is drawn
Or spruce and white frost,
Or a garden and clouds
Or a snowfield
Or a field and a hut,
Be sure to picture
It's called landscape


The artist writes his paintings and drawings with the help of various paints - gouache, watercolor and many other paints. A real artist first of all always gets acquainted with his paints, studies their properties, colors and shades. Conducts experiments on mixing paints and obtaining new colors, dilutes them with water or draws thickly, saturated. Today we will get acquainted with watercolor, what kind of paints are they?
Their name is associated with water because "Aqua" means "water". When you dissolve them with water and start drawing, the effect of lightness, airiness, subtle color transitions is created. Before painting, paints must be moistened with water. We dip the brush in clean water and shake off the drops on the paints, without touching them with the bristle of the brush.
Before you start drawing, you need to try the colors. Each color is tried on paper, we pick up paint on a brush and draw small specks of the color of each paint. And you can immediately see which paint is transparent, and which is strong-saturated. A very important feature of watercolors is that the more you dilute them with water, the more transparent they will appear, well, if you add less water, the colors will be more saturated. After trying each color, you need to wash the brush so as not to stain the paints. Watercolor paint is sonorous, transparent, loves cleanliness. After we got acquainted with all the colors, we can conduct experiments on mixing different colors, two, or even three. Remember which paint is friends with which, or vice versa, their friendship ends badly and it turns out a dirty puddle.
Three colors, three colors, three colors
Guys, isn't that enough?
And where can we get green, orange?
And if we mix paints in pairs?
From blue and red (this one)
We will get the color ... (purple).
And we mix blue with yellow.
What color do we get? (green)
And red plus yellow, it's not a secret for everyone,
They will give us of course ... (orange color).
This exercise to get acquainted with colors is carried out before the main task, the children respond with joy and experiment with color. Such an exercise can be carried out on a separate piece of paper, but it is better to have a "cheat sheet" album, where the children will each time do exercises to get acquainted with color and learn various painting techniques.


Materials and tools:
-a sheet of paper A3 (for landscape)
- A4 sheet for color testing (or an album)
-watercolor
-brushes of three numbers (large, medium, thin)
- a simple pencil, an eraser (for the youngest children, they can draw a horizon line)
- glass for water
-cloth for brushes

Master class progress:

I see a land hitherto unknown.
Around the land is well-groomed.beautiful...
But to me, my soul, it is so charming here!
So wide is the beauty of my Russia!
Today we will draw a landscape, for kids a good role is played by showing the future drawing and examining it, what is depicted on it.


The landscape begins at the border of heaven and earth - this is the horizon line, where they meet each other. We draw the horizon line with the tip of the brush, then we begin to paint over the sky from the very top of the sheet in a horizontal direction. I always draw with the kids, a new technique, a new detail of the work and the children repeat this in their drawing.


Brush strokes should be large, smooth, use the largest brush. The paint must be well diluted with water, and try to create an even, uniform background.


Then, from the horizon line, draw the earth, the field (green). Brush after each color must be thoroughly rinsed. We paint over the surface in a horizontal direction, with a large brush, with green color with a large addition of water.


Now we take a brush of medium size, draw it with the tip. Emerald paint color - draw hills, the paint is bright and saturated.


Using a clean brush and water, blur the emerald lines of the hills, from emerald to basic green. So that you get a smooth transition from color to color. The work takes place with the addition of a large amount of water, almost on a damp background (therefore, the work shines). Excess water can be removed by dabbing with a cloth.


We leave the field to dry and return to work on the sky. We collect red paint on the brush and draw a rich stripe above the horizon line.


My brush, with a clean brush with water, draw a line along the lower edge of the red stripe, blur it.


Similarly, add orange and yellow colors.


Now with vertical small strokes we draw blades of grass, the farther they are from us, the smaller.


Then wash the brush, wring it out and lightly smear the blades of grass, as if rubbing them with a brush. We draw a red sun.


Clapping a brush on a sheet, draw shrubs.



On the horizon line, draw a saturated blue line - a forest in the distance. And with a thin brush of a blade of grass in the foreground of the picture.


With a thin brush we make vertical blue lines, where there is a forest, these are trees.




Select the forest in the distance with a thin black line (thin brush), and draw branches on the bushes.

It was in this country that a special paper suitable for working with watercolors was produced. In the western countries of the continent, watercolor drawing was not given due attention for a long time, and only at the end of the 19th century was it given a well-deserved place in the history of world painting. Using the technique, you can achieve amazing graceful lines, translucency of the background, interesting blurry details. All this can give the picture a mystical effect.

What brushes are needed?

Before you start studying the technique of watercolor drawing, you need to pay attention to the materials for its high-quality execution. Choosing the right brushes is the first necessity for those who want to learn how to learn how to paint with watercolor from scratch. They should have the following properties: quickly absorb water, be flexible and able to immediately return to their previous shape, and also have smooth, not bristling hairs. The handles of watercolor brushes are always short. A wide flat brush is used to remove excess paint, since its hairs have increased rigidity. The blur brush is used to paint over the background. It is quite large and soft, so it easily changes its shape and does not dry out, holding water and paint in the hairs. Brushes for work can be of various sizes, which vary depending on the technique used.

watercolor paper

The choice of paper is also important. It is easy to determine its quality. If the paper is dense and does not delaminate, as well as well glued, then there is no doubt about its quality. With the right choice of paper for drawing, you can paint with watercolors without fear that the water will slowly absorb and the colors will lighten. You also need to pay attention to the graininess of the drawing paper. For accurate reproduction of small details, fine-grained paper is suitable. For normal jobs, you can choose medium-grain paper. And to perform specific patterns, coarse-grained is needed. It has a rough surface and a distinct texture. This type of paper has a high density and is often handmade. Paper without grain is not suitable for watercolor painting, as it will warp.

The right colors are the key to success

The choice of the right paints is also important for those who are interested in how to learn how to paint with watercolors. For beginners, the usual school ones are also suitable. But if an immature artist is still aimed at a good result, it is better to give preference to professional ones. It will take some effort to prepare the paint in the baths for drawing. First you need to drop a little water from the brush into the paint to soften it a little. The convenience of such paints lies in the fact that there is no need to look for additional containers. If the artist has some experience in watercolor drawing, then tubes of paint are suitable for him. Then you can create the desired palette yourself.

On the other hand, amateurs can also use these paints if they buy a ready-made kit with many tubes. Although paint sets are sold in sets of twelve or thirty-six, not all colors are used. In any case, there is a need to mix different colors to obtain the desired or unusual shade. In principle, a novice artist will need no more than ten frequently used tones.

Warm or cold tones

Those who want to learn how to learn how to paint with watercolor need to understand warm and cold colors. If the paint is based on red or yellow, then it will be considered warm. And blue and purple shades belong to the cold. It should be noted that green, purple, gray and black have a unique feature and can refer to both a cold type of paint and a warm one. The initial tone may depend on the specificity of the color scheme and the impact of surrounding shades. The main colors are considered to be blue, yellow and red. All others that can be obtained by mixing are called derivatives.

Stages of drawing

Learning how to paint in watercolor in stages is not at all as difficult as it might seem at first glance. First you need to purchase a pencil, preferably with a solid core so that the lines are only slightly visible. Next, sketch out the main details of the drawing. After that, you can immediately take on watercolor. There is no need to rush here. First you need to think carefully about what colors and shades are desirable for the selected pattern. Having decided on the color scheme, you can begin to apply paint. At the first stage, you should paint with translucent colors. After all, adding a tone is easier than removing it. To do this, dilute the paint with water. After the bases are applied, you can add color to make the drawing saturated. To obtain dark tones, the brush is blotted with a napkin after wetting it in water. Next, the brush is dipped into the paint, and lines are drawn on paper. It is important to remember about the shadows, which must be thought out even before you start drawing. This is important to know for future artists who are interested in how to learn how to paint in watercolor for beginners in stages.

Removing borders

In order to get rid of the difference between the shadow and the light part, a smooth transition is required. This means that all colors must be mixed. To do this, the brush is lowered into the water so that all the remaining paint on the hairs is washed off. Next, the brush must be dried and make sure that there is no paint on it at all. Then the bristles of the brush must be immersed in water again. After that, the brush is placed on the distinction between the light and dark parts, a line is drawn. Thus, a clear boundary will blur, and it will not be possible to determine exactly where the shadow ends and the light begins.

We draw a landscape

Nature lovers who want to learn how to learn how to draw should first of all outline the main compositional lines on paper. When drawing the sky area, it must be remembered that this area of ​​paper is first wetted with water. Further, while the sky zone has not yet had time to dry, diluted light yellow paint is applied to its lower part. The upper part is painted red or orange. The borders of the shades are erased with a damp brush.

Experimenting with green

How to learn to paint beautifully with watercolors and easily operate with different colors on paper? It's much easier than it looks. The only difficulty may arise with green. Very often, artists have problems using this tone in their work. In order not to make a mistake and choose the right shade correctly, you need to know a few rules. You cannot lighten green with yellow. To mute rich green, just add a drop of base red. And to give greens a darker shade, a cold blue tone is often used. Knowing these basic rules on how to learn to paint in watercolor, you can draw a great landscape with a mysterious sky in the background and bright green foliage in the front of the picture from the very first time.

The most important thing in learning the technique of watercolor drawing is not to grab everything at once. It is necessary to gradually increase your level of brush control, as well as the ability to properly handle the color scheme. Some artists prefer to use only soft and warm tones in their works, while others, on the contrary, prefer cold and saturated ones. It is not easy to find your way in creating watercolor masterpieces. The main thing is that the drawing touches the feelings, then the hand itself will begin to draw the necessary lines, and the brush will add elegant color shades. Consistency is very important in the question of how to learn to paint with watercolors. You always need to go from simple things to complex ones, at each phase of development, acquire new skills and consolidate knowledge through constant practice.

In today's world, more and more beginners are trying new things to find their calling. Many stop at drawing, namely the creation of paintings with watercolor paint. It seems to many that drawing is a very complex process that requires special knowledge and skills. But everything is much simpler, because anyone can draw with watercolors from scratch.
To learn more about watercolors and become a real artist after a couple of classes, we recommend contacting a drawing school http://arhangelsk.videoforme.ru/designschool/drawing, there you can deal with all the subtleties and nuances in more detail.

The very process of creating a picture using watercolor appeared a long time ago, it happened in China. Subsequently, it was this country that became the first manufacturer of a special canvas on which it was best to paint with watercolors. Although then drawing was difficult, but now it is a very easy and interesting process. It is enough to open a search engine and independently study the materials and see examples.

What do you need to get started?

Before you learn how to paint with watercolors for beginners, you need to stock up on certain tools and supplies:
- brushes;
- paper;
- paints.

Brushes are perhaps the main tool that will help you create masterpieces of art, more about the history of brushes at the link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_(%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82% D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82). They must be flexible, that is, after exposure, they must take their former shape, they must perfectly absorb water, and when drawing, the hairs should not be lost on paper. Remember that real watercolor brushes have a shorter handle than regular brushes.

Quality paper is the key to a beautiful picture. No wonder they say that bad paper spoils the image. The situation is the same in watercolor painting. Therefore, it is extremely important to approach the choice of canvas very carefully. Density is considered the main characteristic. It should be above average, that is, the higher the density, the better. The paper should not delaminate, this indicates poor quality. A medium-grained and dense canvas is best suited, because you can draw anything on it.

Paints must be special - watercolor. Before starting work on them, it is definitely recommended to drop a little water to make it easier to draw with them. For beginners, paints in baths are suitable, and for those who are more confident in their abilities - in tubes.

Watercolor painting technique for beginners

There are many ways and all kinds of techniques for beginners, but I would like to note the four most effective and useful:

    Drawing with a flat brush;

    Gradient;

    Watercolor glaze;

    "Wet" technique.

Watercolor drawing step by step for beginners, starts from theoretical knowledge:

Drawing with a flat brush makes it possible for a novice artist to depict any figure with exactly the same and even color tone. To do this, you need to outline the desired shape with a simple pencil, then take a brush, dip it into the paint and draw a straight line along the drawing. Next, it is worth repeating these steps, but at the same time overlapping the previous end of the stroke, so that there are no accumulations of paint in the form of lines. Throughout the procedure, try to stick to the same tone of paint.

In art, there is such a thing as a gradient. This is a special painting technique that allows you to get a smooth transition between dark and lighter tones, which makes it possible to depict a beautiful background or iridescent objects. To begin with, you should take a suitable brush and dip it in the color that suits you, but always in the darkest shade. Next, we draw lines like a technique using a flat brush. With each subsequent application of new lines, it is necessary to select lighter and lighter tones, and it is also necessary to overlap the lower border of the previous line.

A technique such as watercolor glaze requires a little ingenuity and imagination from the author. This technique allows you to depict landscape differences in different colors. It is always worth starting from the sky, because it requires light colors. Then we start drawing mountains and slopes, for this we take a yellow tint of paint and outline the contours of the mountains, sequentially sketching them. Higher mountains can be drawn in green. You can also depict a river or a waterfall by mixing a couple of blue shades, such as cobalt and ultramarine.

The next, "Wet" technique, makes it possible to get beautiful and unusual landscapes and backgrounds. To do this, using a sprayer, you need to slightly wet the paper and remove excess drops with a rag or napkins. Then, as is customary, we draw the sky, for this we take a blue tint and put it on paper as your fantasy and imagination require. It is recommended to paint subsequent objects in bright and neutral tones, as this technique makes it possible to obtain unique images. The main thing is to apply a little imagination and show creativity. After completing the drawing, let it dry, and then you can safely show it to your friends.

Beginner Tips

The first thing to remember is to use only quality materials. This refers to high-quality brushes, paints and paper. It is not necessary to buy expensive brushes and equipment, it is enough to find good ones, even at a low price. The main thing to remember is that the best drawings are always those in which the soul is invested. Therefore, create with pleasure.

In contact with

Artists love to use watercolors. And all because with their help it is easy to create masterpiece paintings, when working on which it is possible to choose a variety of techniques that are perfect for these colors.

The techniques described below will help you deal with the question of how to learn to paint with watercolors. They are ideal for both professionals and beginners, becoming a source of inspiration and strength.

Watercolor and flat brush

So, let's figure out how to learn how to paint with paints using a flat brush for this.

First, draw a rectangular shape with a pencil, this is necessary to indicate the edges of the layer. Pick up some dark color on the brush. Rise to the upper left corner of the rectangle and gently, without pressing, draw a straight line to the right.

Advice: if you are left-handed, then it will be more convenient for you to start from the right and lead to the left.

Dip the brush into the paint again, but this time work on the bottom of the shape. Drawing a line from corner to corner, try to cover the collected paint after the top stroke.

Reminder:

  • the accumulated paint should drain freely, if for some reason this did not happen, then it is necessary to slightly tilt the easel;
  • remember that a strong tilt can lead to an uncontrolled "flow", so it is worth working quickly and accurately on the picture, and have a sponge on hand that can wipe off excess drops.

Then you need to repeat the previous step, again overlapping the top stroke.

Clue:

  • to create a smooth edge of the picture, you can use the flat part of the brush;
  • to achieve a smooth edge, you need to stop at the end of the horizontal line and stretch the brush first up and then down;
  • the stroke should be continuous, not intermittent, for this, follow the fullness of the brush with paint.

You need to repeat the above steps until the entire rectangle is painted over. It is better to do it in one tone.

The note:

  • the more popular and better the paper for drawing, the easier the technique is given to you and the better the drawings are;
  • broken strokes with a “full” brush indicate that the paper is too thick or rough; to soften it, simply sprinkle with water or wipe with a damp sponge and leave to dry.

The drawing will be completed after you pick up the excess paint left over from the final touch. Leave the work itself to dry at an angle, the paint will take on an interesting look. After completing the work on the figure, take care of the brush, rinse it and dry it.

To learn to paint with paints, you need to be hardworking, because this is painstaking work that generously rewards those who put effort into it.

Gradient

As in the first technique, we will need an outline for study. So, we draw with watercolor for beginners in stages. Dip the brush into dark paint and draw a stroke.

Then you need to thoroughly wipe the brush and scoop up a lighter shade with it. After that, you can make a new stroke, which will capture the bottom of the previous one. If you stop for a second, you will notice that the left side has merged with the previously drawn one.

Blot the brush again, wipe it off. Take a lighter color and repeat the action. Follow these rules until the entire shape is filled with paint.

Advice: with interrupted, uneven strokes, it is a good idea to dip the brush in the paint and go over the previously made line.

When finished, remove excess paint with a clean brush. You can try this technique in different colors.

Glaze watercolor

The lesson can be very interesting even for a child, as it will require imagination. It is great for landscapes.

This technique requires improvisation and imagination. For example, we will draw an impromptu landscape. In our work you will see how this can be done. The brushes that you have can be used in the work. They don't have to be the same as ours.

First, draw the sky and the river. Moreover, the blue paint must be separated by water, so that in the future a waterfall will turn out.

We will make the clouds a rich pink color, and the mountain - yellow, with the same shade we will walk along the edge of the picture. To make it clearer how the layers interact, the example uses transparent and light colors.

By mixing two shades of blue, we get a beautiful color for the horizon, do not forget to shade the mountainside.

Reminder: layers must dry; for this you can use a hair dryer, but you can’t keep it close, and the air flow should be light; avoid hot air and steam.

To shade some elements, use a bright color, such as orange. On our canvas, he favorably emphasized the sky and the coast.

Clue: excess drops are wiped off with a clean and dried brush.

For an unusual paint texture, apply light pressure on the brush as you work on the mountaintop shade.

To "revive" the waterfall, draw circles on it in blue. And after washing the brush, you can apply a couple of details to the banks.

After the paint dries, darken the bubbles, for example, with purple. The picture will sparkle with new colors.

Large details, such as trees, are needed to link the elements of the picture. We drew with round crowns, but you can make them different. For trunks, take a dark color. Don't forget the little things like the grass in the foreground, it can be green, blue, etc.

By combining red and pink, we will add the final features. Fruit on trees and near their trunks.

This technique is a flight of fancy. The layers interact with each other, and you can see this by looking at our sketches. Dark shades are more pronounced, but mixed with light ones, we get something unusual.

wet painting

In this part we will tell you how to draw with paints on wet paper. Painting performed in this technique looks very beautiful.

We paint with watercolors step by step. Therefore, take a piece of paper and sprinkle it with water. Remove excess drops with a sponge, try to distribute the moisture evenly, the paper will be like satin. If it shines, then you need to go over the sponge again, removing the water.

When starting a drawing, first take care of the background, since then it will be easier with the creation of the main objects. For this reason, we started from the sky. We draw it until we fall in love with this piece of the picture. Blurry strokes will create an unusual effect.

After the sky, we proceed to the grass, making for this only a couple of strokes. The drier the picture, the less strokes float.

Trees will make the picture more voluminous. The first time we apply a lighter shade of green, and the second time it goes darker. On the horizon, we will also add a couple of trees.

Among the grass we will place the stones created with the help of gray. When drawing them, it is necessary to leave gaps.

In the picture it is better to use shades not to mix, work either only with cold or warm ones.

In order for the picture to play, you need to add at least one flower, they are not clear, but interesting. They are created with a crimson hue that spreads as it suits him. To mark the center of the flower, simply blot the excess with a dry brush.

Finally, you will have to put a drop of water on the spots, so they can mix with the green grass.

Trying yourself in this technique, it is important to stop in time, so as not to overdo it with blur and not get dirt as a result. The drawing is certainly strange, but very attractive.

Dry brush

We will talk about how to paint with watercolor using a dry brush. In the process of work, the paint is drawn on the brush, the excess is removed with a sponge, and then applied to the sheet.

First of all, let's make a sketch in pencil. We conditionally designate the sky by drawing a brush over the sheet.

You can draw a horizon line with trees in green, highlighting a place for a lake. The layer for the barrel is made of purple and blue paint.

Take your time and let the painting dry. After that, it will turn out in the lake to make a stream of water and a reflection of a tree. Do not forget to shade the coast, for this we took mixed blue and green. Again, wait a while for the drawing to dry.

The next layer of wood we will do in a bright blue tint, this will help create the appearance of bark and shadows.

The next step is to transform the background trees using orange. We will place small accents on them in gray. After that, let's deal with the reflection of the trees.

As for water, for more realism, we took two colors and mixed them: brown, saturated green. When working on the lake, it is important to change the pressure on the brush.

Reminder: paint with a wet brush will be flat; dry brush - the way to rich and intense colors.

Add grass in front of the tree. We shade the sky and the lake.

Important points for all techniques

  1. As for removing excess moisture, then sponges or paper napkins are needed, it is better that there are several of them. In addition to the fact that they can correct the behavior of colors, you can also create clouds.
  2. Sponges are perfect for this role, as they are displayed in an interesting way in the picture and absorb excess moisture very well. When working with paints, do not rub the paper with a sponge, as there is a high probability that it will be damaged.
  3. If you need to make highlights, then it is better to use paper towels, which instantly absorb excess paint. If a mistake is made, it is easy to wipe it out.
  4. Remove unnecessary and dry brush, which just needs to be washed and dried.
  5. You can also spray the problem area with water, and then blot with a sponge or hand.
  6. Fabrics are used to create unusual textures.

How to discolor paint that has dried

To do this, you need a cloth and water. Moisten the area you don't like, rub lightly and use a dry brush to remove excess.

What brushes are needed for paints

To remove oil and acrylic paints, you will need a brush with stiff bristles, you can’t scrape off strongly, because the picture may be damaged. Moisten the area, rub and remove excess.

If you sprinkle a picture, and then attach a paper towel to this area, you will get unusual bright spots.

To change the texture, sandpaper can be used, which is gently rubbed over sections of paper.

Experienced craftsmen can even use a blade or knife for clear lines and highlights.

To more fully master the watercolor lessons, find and watch videos that show the work of the master.