Summary of GCD on non-traditional drawing in the preparatory group “Autumn Forest. Abstract of a lesson in a preparatory group on artistic and aesthetic education with the help of non-traditional drawing techniques on the topic: “Late autumn Drawing late autumn

Abstract of a drawing lesson in a preparatory group of a compensating orientation

"Late fall".

Prepared and conducted by the teacher: Nikolaeva Svetlana Lvovna.

Target:

To arouse in children an interest in late autumn, to develop the ability to be emotionally distracted by the mood of sadness, sadness, conveyed in poetry. Arouse the desire to express this state with the help of color in a landscape drawing.

Tasks:

1. Correctional and educational:

Exercise in naming autumn signs to enrich the vocabulary of children;

Form ideas about neutral colors (black, white, dark gray, light gray, brown), use these colors when creating paintings of late autumn;

To develop the ability to independently convey in the drawing the landscape of late autumn, its color (lack of bright colors in nature);

Exercise in the ability to draw trees of different structure and bushes without leaves;

Fix drawing techniques with the end of the brush;

Continue to develop the ability to depict natural phenomena in an unconventional way (poke with cotton swabs - snow).

Continue to develop the ability to work with a palette, make up a color scheme, get dull gray, soft tones.

2. Correction-developing:

Continue to develop the ability to feel, understand and reproduce the imagery of the language of the poem;

Develop coordination of movements, accompanying speech;

Develop fine motor skills of hands through finger play;

Develop imagination;

3. Correctional and educational:

Cultivate love for poetry, native nature;

To cultivate an aesthetic perception of nature;

To instill in children an interest in drawings, a desire to consider, talk about them.

Material:

Sample made by the educator. Album sheets of paper tinted. Gouache, watercolor, palette, brushes No. 2 or 3, water bottles, coasters, napkins, cotton swabs.

Preliminary work:

Reading poems by Russian poets about autumn by A. N. Pleshcheev, A. S. Pushkin, and others.

Memorizing poems about autumn "Autumn" by M. Khodyakov and "The Swallows are gone" by A. Fet.

A conversation about late autumn, its signs.

Examination of reproductions of paintings by famous artists in the presentation "Late autumn through the eyes of artists."

Examination of illustrations, pictures, reproductions.

Observation of the sky, trees, rain, snow on a walk.

Lesson progress:

Guys, what time of year is it?

What autumn months do you know? What month is it? November is the last month of autumn.

Listen to a poem by A. Pleshcheev, what autumn is the poet talking about?

Autumn has come

dried flowers,

And look sad

Bare bushes.

Wither and turn yellow

Grass in the meadows

Only turns green

Winter in the fields.

A cloud covers the sky

The sun doesn't shine

The wind howls in the field

The rain is drizzling.

Noisy water

fast stream

The birds have flown away

To warm climes.

Are you happy about this picture drawn by the poet?

What signs of late autumn does Pleshcheev speak about in the poem?

Indeed, the poem speaks of a dull, gloomy, cold autumn.The foliage has fallen from the trees, the grasses wither and turn yellow, the bushes are dull, bare, the flowers have dried up, the birds have flown away to warm lands, it often rains.

Autumn is like the evening of the year. In the evening we get ready for bed. So the trees took off their clothes and washed themselves with rain. Wildlife falls asleep.Late, gloomy autumn has come. In late autumn, cold drizzling rains often fall, sometimes snow, or snow with rain, the trees shed their last leaves, the grass withered, the flowers wilted. The last birds fly south. Animals are preparing for winter, people put on warm clothes.

Physical education minute

The rain is knocking on our windows and calling us to play.

Drop one drop two. (Children jump on two legs)

Very slowly at first, (Holding hands, the children walk in a circle)

And then, then, then

All run, run, run. (Walking in a circle with acceleration)

We opened our umbrellas, (They make a dome over their heads)

Sheltered from the rain. (Squat down)

Today I suggest you draw late autumn. What colors do you need for this - warm, bright or cold, gray?

Look at the painting depicting late autumn. What color is the sky? - What kind of trees?

Examining the sample.

What are the signs of autumn? (light snow, gloomy sky, no leaves on the trees).

Drawing techniques.

Now I will tell you how to get these soft colors. You have palettes on your tables, on such palettes artists make paints. And you, like real artists, will do it.

What gouache do we need to mix to get gray paint? (add a drop of black to white gouache).

Yes, to get gray paint, you need to add a little black paint to white paint. If you paint clouds, then take blue paint and add some black and white paint to it, stir them on the palette. The color of leaves and grass in late autumn also lost its brightness - it is brown. Take green paint and add some yellow and brown to it - you get a brown color.

So, first you need to make the desired paint on the palette, and then draw it on the sheet.

You noticed how “magically” the snow is depicted. How do you think how we will draw snow? (by "poke" method)

How will we draw the trees? (brush tip).

Finger gymnastics.

To draw beautifully, you need to stretch your fingers.

One, two, three, four, five (Squeeze and unclench fingers)

The rain came out for a walk in the forest, (Fingers of the left hand “walk” along the palm of the right)

The rain came out for a walk in the forest, (Fingers of the right hand “walk” along the palm of the left)

Oak, birch, maple, aspen, (Bending fingers, starting with the thumb)

Willow, poplar and rowan,

Think about your painting and get to work.

While drawing, the teacher pays attention to composition, color reproduction, accuracy in work.

After the end of the drawing, the guys choose their favorite drawings, the works are exhibited for viewing. Preschoolers tell what they have drawn. The teacher makes an analysis of children's activities.

Drawing, one of the favorite children's activities, allows preschoolers to maximize their creative abilities. Pupils of the preparatory group are able to create compositions on a variety of topics, including depicting expressive pictures of nature. Landscape drawing is closely connected with the process of cognition of the surrounding reality (through observations, acquaintance with paintings, etc.). This is a complex aesthetic and developmental activity that enriches various aspects of the child's personality.

Features of drawing landscapes in the preparatory group of a preschool institution

Creating landscape compositions is one of the main areas of drawing lessons in the preparatory group. Preschoolers depict objects of nature at an earlier age, starting with simple drawings of a dandelion, chamomile or Christmas tree. Six-year-old children can already realistically depict any season, conveying the characteristic features of autumn and winter, spring and summer.

The independent creation of this or that picture of nature is always preceded by acquaintance with the works of outstanding landscape painters. Pupils of the preparatory group perceive such works well, despite the absence of an entertaining plot in them. The children easily determine the described season in the picture, analyze the colors that helped the painter to convey the image. Preschoolers are able not only to understand the content of the landscape, but also the feelings that the artist wanted to convey.

The task of the educator is to pick up colorful and emotional works of art that clearly demonstrate the signs of a particular season or natural landscape. As examples, we will cite the works of A. Savrasov “The Rooks Have Arrived”, I. Levitan “Golden Autumn”, “March”, I. Shishkin “Rye”, E. Panov “Winter in the Forest”.

Photo gallery: a selection of landscape compositions by famous artists

Reproduction of a painting by A. Savrasov Reproduction of a painting by I. Levitan Reproduction of a painting by I. Levitan Reproduction of a painting by E. Panov Reproduction of a painting by I. Shishkin

An important role is played by children's personal observations of nature, which are carried out during a walk. This contributes to the acquisition of new knowledge and the development of aesthetic feelings. In the process of such contemplation, it is good for the educator to read the poems of Russian poets to the children, suitable for this or that picture of nature. Thus, preschoolers will learn to compare the landscape described in a poetic work with the one that actually exists in the surrounding reality.

The preparatory group also practiced drawing a landscape based on a poem: children embody artistic images on paper.

Children of six or seven years old already have a well-developed color perception: they learn to correlate color shades with the background of the picture. So, for example, preschoolers understand that bright green or yellowish leaves look contrasting against a blue or gray sky, and pale blue flowers on a pale green stem will look spectacular on dark green grass.

During the walk, it is good for the teacher to emphasize the beautiful colors that are found in nature, for example, bright snow-white snow sparkling in the sun or emerald spring grass, bright yellow dandelions.

Pupils of the preparatory group also know how to correctly compose the composition of the drawing: they clearly distinguish between the foreground and the background and depict objects of the appropriate size, they know the horizon line, etc.

When creating landscape compositions, before the eyes of preschoolers there should not be a teacher's model - this will avoid template work. The sample is replaced by reproductions of paintings by artists or photographs. The teacher can only show the children how to depict individual objects that cause difficulty.

An important point of the drawing lesson is the analysis of finished compositions. Note that this process is closely related to the development of speech. First of all, the guys are invited to admire the resulting landscapes, and then the discussion begins. Attention is drawn to the expressive transmission of images, whether it is a golden autumn, a winter forest or awakening spring nature. It is encouraged to add original details to the drawing. The teacher seeks detailed comments from preschoolers regarding the color of the picture: gentle, muffled, or, conversely, juicy, rich. Children can optionally be invited to talk about their work, for example, what moment of spring the composition depicts.

The most appropriate materials and basis for work

To create a landscape composition in the preparatory group, a variety of materials will be appropriate - paints (gouache and watercolor), colored pencils, wax crayons, as well as sanguine and charcoal pencils. Also at this age, drawings are practiced with a simple graphite pencil.

The easiest way to convey the color richness of nature (clear blue sky, sunrise and sunset, deep blue of the sea), of course, is with the help of paints. However, such work, in comparison with a pencil drawing, is more time-consuming and requires well-developed technical skills. When drawing in watercolor or gouache, you need to take care of the appropriate background of the base in advance - preschoolers independently tint it on the eve of the lesson. So, for example, a white-blue background would be appropriate for a winter landscape, a bright blue sky and a green lower part of the base (grass) for a summer landscape.

As always, an interesting effect is obtained by combining materials. For example, in the picture of the autumn forest, there are trees nearby, painted in watercolor and colored pencils.

Drawing with watercolors and pencils

Another original solution - on a flower landscape drawn with delicate wax crayons, catchy butterflies flutter, made with bright felt-tip pens.

Drawing with wax crayons and felt-tip pens

Drawing techniques and techniques used by pupils (including prints / prints, monotype, blotography and others)

When creating landscape compositions, the pupils of the preparatory group improve the previously learned traditional and non-traditional drawing techniques.

Since most often pictures of nature are depicted with paints, the guys work out how to work with a brush - all the pile and the tip. In addition, an integral part of the work when drawing landscapes is the compilation of the right colors on the palette. For example, tree trunks have a different shade - dark brown, dark gray, gray-green. And preschoolers should be able to get tone data from basic paint colors. Snowdrifts do not have to be painted just white. The image will become more interesting if you add a drop of some other color to white gouache - the snow will shimmer with shades, which will convey its beauty and fabulousness.

The teacher should warn children against the same type of image of landscape objects. For example, trees should be drawn differently: young, slender, but also old, spreading, with a straight and curved trunk, etc.

When creating pictures of nature, the composition of the picture is important: in order to convey a wide space, it is necessary to draw on the entire surface of the sheet. Objects located far away are depicted as small, in the foreground - large.

In addition, the drawings on which there is a horizon line separating the sky from the earth look beautiful. The teacher should explain to the children the technique of creating such compositions.

The horizon line is drawn in blue watercolor. Next, the sky is painted with a brush well moistened with water. If a winter landscape is depicted, then the snow on the bottom of the composition should be lighter than the sky. It is drawn with white paint, diluted with a drop of a different color, for example, red - you get a delicate, slightly pinkish tint. The resulting mixed paint is strongly diluted with water - it turns out snow that shimmers in the sun.

The snow should be lighter than the sky

Recall that white watercolor or gouache must be typed with a thoroughly washed brush, after checking on the palette that the brush leaves a transparent mark.

When drawing landscapes, it would be very appropriate to use non-traditional image methods. This is a monochrome technique, especially suitable for winter pictures of nature: on a colored background, the guys paint exclusively with white gouache - the image is contrasting and spectacular.

Drawing of pupils of the preparatory group in monochrome technique

Unusual summer and autumn landscapes are obtained using the monotype technique - this is how trees reflected in water are usually painted.

Monotype drawing

Any time of the year can be beautifully depicted with the help of an imprint with leaves.

Impression with beet leaves

In addition, original trees and shrubs are obtained using blotography.

Blotography

To depict a winter landscape, it is good to use cotton buds - use them to draw large snow flakes. For this purpose, the technique of drawing with salt or semolina is also suitable - the material is sprinkled on top of the paint that has not yet dried.

Preschoolers should also be introduced to the wet painting technique. For a tinted sheet of paper, the upper part is wetted with foam rubber. Thus, objects depicted in the background will appear blurry or covered in snow. This method is very well suited for drawing spring landscapes.

Additional types of visual activity that can be used when creating works, the implementation of an individual approach in the classroom

In order for preschoolers to fully experience the joy of creativity in the classroom, the teacher must encourage their desire to supplement the composition with additional types of visual activity. This is, first of all, the inclusion of appliqué and stucco elements in the landscape drawing. So, for example, the work will turn out to be very original if, mixed with bright flowers painted in paints, plasticine flowers grow in a summer meadow.

Drawing with modeling elements

Another interesting option is that beautiful applique "flowers" have blossomed on the apple trees.

Drawing with appliqué elements

A win-win option in terms of originality is the inclusion of origami elements in the drawing. So, for example, a fox made using the origami technique harmoniously fits into the colorful picture of the autumn forest.

Drawing in non-traditional technique (cotton buds, leaf print) with origami elements

Specific song options

Landscape drawing by students of the preparatory group is offered at the very beginning of the school year. The children are invited to create a composition on the theme "Summer", where they depict the corresponding pictures of nature.

A little later (also in September), preschoolers improvise on the theme "Golden Autumn". The task of such an activity is to convey the characteristic bright color of the early period of this season.

At the end of October, the guys create the landscape "Late Autumn". Here, on the contrary, the emphasis is on the absence of rich colors, the picture is depicted in neutral tones (various shades of gray, brown, black, white).

Since December, the pupils of the preparatory group begin to practice drawing beautiful winter pictures of nature. These are “Winter Landscape” (December), “Hoarfrost Covered the Trees” (January), “Winter” (February). In these works, preschoolers reflect the characteristic features of the coldest season, work out the techniques of working with paints, improve the ability to harmoniously arrange natural objects on a sheet of paper.

At the end of the school year (May), children are traditionally invited to draw spring landscapes - "Blossoming Garden" and "Spring". In the first case, children convey the appearance of spring flowers, paying attention to their shape and structure, color palette. In the lesson on the topic "Spring", preschoolers learn to draw on wet paper using the image blur technique.

In addition, it is advisable to offer pupils of the preparatory group during the year also such topics as "Seascape", "Mountain Landscape" (especially if the children live in a similar area), "Fantastic Landscape".

Drawing a picture of nature can be quite organized as a team work, when the guys depict the elements of the landscape against the general background. These can be topics such as "Autumn leaf fall", "Winter forest", "Blossoming garden".

Organization of the motivating beginning of directly educational activities: demonstration of paintings, observation on a walk, conversation, poem, fairy tale, etc.

In order for the drawing of landscapes to become exciting for children, to take place in a relaxed atmosphere, the teacher must, at the beginning of the lesson, set the preschoolers on a creative wave, create the necessary motivation for them. In a preparatory group, this could be a conversation. For example, the guys tell what they saw in the summer or what the trees look like in early autumn.

You can remember a couple of songs about a certain time of the year (for example, “Song of Summer” from the cartoon “Santa Claus and Summer”), talk about what can be depicted in the picture from the plot of the song.

Visualization is important in class. For example, a teacher can cover tree branches with artificial frost - cover them with glue and sprinkle with salt, semolina, sugar or small pieces of foam. Having such a nature before their eyes, it will be easier for preschoolers to depict trees covered with frost in winter. Before drawing on the theme “Blossoming Spring Garden”, the teacher invites the children to examine the fresh flowers in the vase. It can be daffodils, tulips, snowdrops. Children specify the shape and length of the stem, the location of the petals, the color of plants, etc.

Of course, the pupils are always interested in game motivation. For example, the teacher tells the children that on the way to work the postman handed her a letter. It is from Golden Autumn. She writes that the trees in the city have dressed up in beautiful lemon and copper clothes. But soon the leaves will fly around, and nature will fall asleep. The guys should help extend this autumn fairy tale - draw landscapes on the theme "Golden Autumn".

Another creative solution - a spring doll comes to visit preschoolers. Children tell her why they were waiting for her and love her. Spring complains to the guys that Winter does not want to give up her place to the owl - either it will pour snow, or it will bring frost. Spring alone cannot cope with it: children should help - draw beautiful spring pictures of nature.

A toy that can be used in a lesson on drawing a spring landscape

Let's consider one more interesting variant of motivation - a letter comes to the group from children from distant hot Africa. They have never seen winter and ask them to draw pictures of winter nature for them.

Children are always interested in fairy-tale motivation. This may be a work about the seasons, in which they are endowed with anthropomorphic properties. For example, the fairy tale "Dispute" is suitable, which was invented by a kindergarten teacher from the city of Neftekamsk Safargulova I.S. Four sisters, smart and beautiful, Winter, Spring, Summer and Autumn have always lived together. But one day they still argued which of them was the most important. Winter claimed that the year begins with it, and everyone loves winter entertainment. Spring objected that it was her people who were always waiting, never waiting. Birds greet her with singing, and animals get out of their holes. Summer and Autumn, of course, also considered each in its own way. The four sisters argued for a very long time, and could not come to a consensus. In fact, each of the sisters is good in its own way: Winter - with its blizzards and snow, gentle Spring - with warm sun and streams, Summer - with heat and coolness, and Autumn - with a rich harvest.

After reading such a short fairy tale, the teacher can ask preschoolers what season they like, and then invite them to choose to draw a landscape related to their favorite season.

Poems about nature are very suitable for a motivating start to a lesson. The teacher selects such works in which the features of a particular season are clearly revealed. For example, the following will do:

F. Tyutchev

Enchantress Winter
Bewitched, the forest stands -
And under the snowy fringe,
Motionless, dumb
He shines with a wonderful life.

And he stands, bewitched, -
Not dead and not alive -
Magically enchanted by sleep
All entangled, all bound
Light chain down…

Is the sun in winter
On him his ray oblique -
Nothing trembles in it
He will flare up and shine
Dazzling beauty.

A.S. Pushkin

Sad time! Oh charm!
Your farewell beauty is pleasant to me -
I love the magnificent nature of wilting,
Forests clad in crimson and gold,
In their canopy of the wind noise and fresh breath,
And the heavens are covered with mist,
And a rare ray of sun, and the first frosts,
And distant gray winter threats.

"Autumn" A. Pleshcheev

Autumn has come
dried flowers,
And look sad
Bare bushes.

Wither and turn yellow
Grass in the meadows
Only turns green
Winter in the fields.

A cloud covers the sky
The sun doesn't shine
The wind howls in the field
The rain is drizzling..

Noisy water
fast stream,
The birds have flown away
To warm climes.

E. Baratytsky

Spring, spring! How clean the air is!

How clear is the sky!

His azure alive

He blinds my eyes.

Spring, spring! How high

On the wings of the wind

caressing the sunbeams,

Clouds are flying!

Noisy streams! Glittering streams!

Roaring, the river carries

On the triumphant ridge

The ice she lifted!

"Bird cherry" S. Yesenin

Bird cherry sprinkles with snow,
Greenery in bloom and dew.
In the field, leaning towards shoots,
Rooks are walking in the band.
The silk grasses will vanish,
Smells like resinous pine.
Oh you, meadows and oak forests -
I'm besotted with spring.
Rainbow secret news
Glow in my soul.
I think about the bride
I only sing about her.
Rash you, bird cherry, with snow,
Sing, you birds, in the forest.
Unsteady run across the field
I will spread the color with foam.

"Summer" V. Orlov

- What will you give me, summer?
- Lots of sunshine!
In the sky, rainbow-dygy!
And daisies in the meadow!
What else will you give me?
- The key ringing in silence,
Pines, maples and oaks,
Strawberries and mushrooms!
I will give you a cookie,
So that, going out to the edge,
You shouted louder to her:
"Guess me quickly!"
And she answers you
Guessed for many years!

Note that if the poetic work is small in volume, describes a specific image, then a conversation on its content is held directly at the beginning of the drawing lesson. If the poem consists of several quatrains, reflecting a number of natural phenomena, then it is advisable to first conduct a lesson on the development of speech on its basis, which will smoothly flow into visual activity.

Riddles about the seasons and the names of the months should be included in the drawing lesson. For example, the following:

Who whitens the glades with white

And writes on the walls with chalk,

sews downy feather beds,

Decorating all the windows? (winter)

Name it, guys

The moon is in this mystery.

His days are shorter than all days,

All nights are longer than nights.

To fields and meadows

Until spring, snow fell.

Only our month will pass -

We are celebrating the New Year. (December.)

Pinches ears, pinches nose.

Frost creeps into boots.

You splash water - it will fall

Not water, but ice.

Even the bird does not fly:

The bird freezes from the cold.

The sun turned to summer.

What do you say for a month it? (January.)

Snow falls in bags from the sky,

There are snowdrifts from the house.

That snowstorms and snowstorms

They attacked the village.

The frost is strong at night

In the daytime, a drop is heard ringing.

The day has grown noticeably

Well, so what month is it? (February.)

On the theme of nature, there are a large number of physical exercises and options for finger gymnastics. Let's take the following as an example:

Physical education "Spring has come"

Fizkultminutka "Snow" (based on a poem by I. Tokmakova)

Physical education "Autumn has come"

Physical education "Autumn"

Physical education "Winter"

A white snow fell
We'll go for a walk, my friend.
movement in a circle, by the hands
Snow, snow, white snowswing your arms left and right
Spins, falls on everyonesmooth movements of the hands from top to bottom
The children are all on skis
Run after each other
simulated skiing
We made from snowmake a snowball and a woman
They blinded a snow woman.
Snow, snow, white snow
swing your arms left and right
Our grandmother is the best!hands in a ring in front of you
We sit on sledsstood in pairs one after another, clasped their hands
And we quickly rush down the hillmoving in circles
Wow!everyone fell to the floor
Well, get up, get up, my friend!
And shake off the snow!
We walked for an hour!
Let's get warm now!
Got up off the floor and dusted off

Finger gymnastics "Spring-red"

Name of the author Abstract title
Gerega S.A. "Spring mood"
Educational tasks: learn to draw spring landscapes using a variety of artistic materials and tools, using standard and non-traditional techniques, to consolidate knowledge about the signs of spring.
Development tasks: develop compositional skills, color perception.
Educational tasks: to cultivate interest in collective creativity, the ability to coordinate their actions with other participants in the work.
Integration of educational areas: "Artistic creativity", "Cognition", "Communication", "Socialization", "Health".
Demo material: illustrations depicting a spring landscape, an audio recording of “Wind noise”, a beautiful box with balls, pillows.
Handout: Whatman sheet, toothbrushes, foam rubber sponges, cotton buds, silhouettes of palms, cocktail tubes, paper towels, yellow paste, fabric flowers, watercolor paints, brushes of different sizes, non-spill cups.
Lesson progress:
An audio recording of wind noise plays. The teacher notices a sheet of paper on the table. On it is the inscription "Spring mood". The teacher, together with the children, guesses that a spring landscape was previously depicted here, but the colors were probably washed away by rain. The picture needs to be restored (motivation).
Children “go” to the country of Risovandia to solve this problem: they sit on an imaginary cloud (pillows), “rise above the ground” and “fly”.
Preschoolers are offered the didactic game "Mysterious Boxes". The teacher shows them a beautiful box filled with magic balls. Each child chooses a ball for himself and winds it until he leads it to a small box. There is a drawing tool (toothbrush, foam sponge, palm silhouette, cocktail tube, etc.). After that, the guys “go” back, and during the flight they remember the signs of spring.
The guys are distributed: some will depict objects of nature on the top of the drawing paper, others on the bottom. The teacher recalls drawing techniques with non-traditional materials, notes specific images that are best obtained with a toothbrush (grass, Christmas trees), foam rubber print (clouds), palm (trees), blowing with a tube (bushes, hedgehog, sun).
Finger gymnastics.
Independent work of preschoolers. The guys who quickly completed the task are offered fabric dandelions that need to be attached to the drawn grass with a drop of yellow paste.
Everyone admires the resulting picture together.
Reshetnikova E.
The teacher brings the children a letter that the postman gave her on the way to kindergarten. To find out who it is from, the guys must guess the riddle:
  • The days got shorter
    The nights got longer.
    Who's to say, who knows
    When does it happen?

The letter was written by Autumn. She is worried that soon the trees and bushes will shed their beautiful yellow clothes and fall asleep. And so I want to extend the autumn fairy tale. The guys readily agree to help - to draw beautiful pictures on the theme "Autumn Forest".
The teacher offers preschoolers to consider the autumn landscape located on the board, emphasizes that the objects in the background are small. Then the attention of the children is drawn to drawing materials (brushes, watercolors, wax crayons) and options for depicting trees (for this, two children are called to the board for display).
Physical education "Autumn" is held with elements of finger gymnastics.
Independent work of preschoolers. Review of works. One of the children chooses, in his opinion, the most expressive work, then the most accurate, and also the one where the objects are correctly placed, taking into account the proportions.
Reading an excerpt from I. Bunin's poem "Falling Leaves":

  • Forest, like a painted tower, purple, gold, crimson,
    A merry motley wall stands over a bright glade.
Isimova M.K. "Trees in Frost"
(draw by view)

A preschooler is offered a riddle about winter:

  • The cold has come, the bear has stopped roaring
    The water turned to ice. The bear went into hibernation in the forest.
    Long-eared hare gray
    Turned into a white bunny.
    Who's to say, who knows
    When does it happen?

Children are offered reproductions depicting a winter landscape. A conversation about the signs of winter: what are the periods of warming in winter (thaw), what does the sky look like at this time of the year, what kind of precipitation do we observe in winter (neg, frost), etc. For each correct answer, the guys get a snowflake.
The teacher reads the lines of outstanding Russian poets about winter:

  • Under blue skies
    The transparent forest alone turns black,
    splendid carpets,
    And the spruce turns green through the frost,
    The snow lies shining in the sun;
    And the river under the ice glitters.
    (A.S. Pushkin)
    Enchanted winter
    The forest is bewitched
    And snow fringe
    Motionless, dumb
    He shines with a wonderful life.
    (F.I. Tyutchev)
    Bewitched by the Invisible
    The forest slumbers under the fairy tale of sleep,
    Like a white scarf
    A pine tied up...
    (S.A. Yesenin)

A physical education session “Snow” is held based on a poem by I. Tokmakova.
Listening to the composition of P.I. Tchaikovsky "Winter Morning"
Preschoolers are invited to depict the beauty of the winter landscape - trees covered with frost - on paper using sanguine sticks. This material well conveys the roughness of the bark of trees. You will need brown, black (for trunks) and blue (hoarfrost on the branches) color.
The teacher draws attention to the fact that the sanguine is fragile: you do not need to squeeze it strongly with your fingers and press on the paper.
Children draw a winter landscape to the composition “Winter” by P.I. Tchaikovsky (album "Seasons").

Exhibition of drawings. Telling proverbs and sayings about winter:

  • December ends the year, winter begins.
  • Good snow will save the harvest.
  • Not the snow that sweeps, but that comes from above.
  • The frost is great, but it does not order to stand.
  • And in severe frost, the work will warm.
  • New Year - to spring turn.
Balakireva M. "Apple trees are blooming"

A conversation about spring, its signs. Children list the trees that bloom in spring.
There is a knock on the door - a toy bunny appears with an apple tree branch in its paws. The buds on the branch are swollen - leaves will appear soon.
Children describe what an apple tree branch looks like, and then they are invited to draw apple trees with blossoming leaves and flowers, so that later they can give drawings to a bunny.
Physical education is carried out:

  • In the field we went with you
    (Step in place)
    And there were flowers.
    (Stay)
    Bent over for one
    (Lean forward)
    And then for the second
    (Lean forward)
    Third fast we plucked
    (Lean forward)
    And they ran with a bouquet.
    (Running in place).

The teacher reminds the techniques of drawing a tree. The trunk is depicted with the whole pile. To draw delicate flowers of an apple tree, you need to mix pink and white paint. Leaflets are depicted in the way of sticking.
Finger gymnastics is carried out:

  • The sun rises -
    The flower is blooming!
    The sun is setting -
    The flower goes to sleep.

Independent activity of preschoolers. Exhibition of works.

Landscape compositions of pupils with comments on the performance of work

Summer compositions of pupils of the preparatory group are, as a rule, bright and saturated in terms of color work. So, huge motley butterflies circle over a green meadow in the picture “Ah, summer!”. In the clear sky, blue clouds are floating here, and daisies are peeking out of the grass. The drawing is sprinkled with positive mood. A similar work is “A picture about summer”.

The work “Colors of Summer” is very expressive, where the child depicted a water landscape - pale pink water lilies growing on the lake.

A charming bright rainbow is depicted in the drawing "Summer Rainbow". The work was done in an unconventional technique - drawing with a poke. We note an interesting image of the sun with very long rays reaching almost to the ground.

The trees in the composition "Summer in a birch grove" are drawn in detail. An original detail - birches are endowed with anthropomorphic features - they have a human face.

A very gentle work - "What color is summer", made in muted pastel colors. A similar impression is made by the drawing “Flower Meadow” - the technique of drawing on wet is used here. This resulted in a beautiful blurry sky.

Photo gallery: a selection of summer drawings

Gouache drawing Watercolor drawing Watercolor drawing Watercolor drawing Drawing by poke Drawing by watercolor Drawing by watercolor on wet

Preschoolers create very colorful landscapes on the theme of golden autumn. The drawings are distinguished by an abundance of bright colors, often made in gouache. The works in the monotype technique (“Autumn Glow”) are always original.

Children are good at distinguishing between the foreground and background of the composition. In this regard, the composition “Autumn ... Fairytale Palace” is indicative, where a beautiful tree with yellow foliage is clearly drawn in front.

The work “Goodbye, autumn”, made in pencil in soft pastel colors, looks very gentle. We note in the background a beautiful mountain landscape.

The composition “In the Park in Autumn” is charming: we see slender trees with multi-colored foliage and an elegant curved bridge over the river. Fallen leaves look beautiful against the background of blue water. The sky is made in very beautiful gradient transitions of shades.

The blue sky with a snow-white cloud in the picture “Autumn Day” is also picturesque.

Photo gallery: compositions with an autumn landscape

Watercolor drawing Pencil drawing Gouache drawing Monotype Watercolor drawing Gouache drawing Poke drawing Watercolor drawing Leaves print Watercolor drawing Watercolor drawing Watercolor drawing

Winter theme predisposes to the use of non-standard ways of drawing. In this regard, the work “Winter Magic Tree” is indicative, which is a combination of unconventional techniques: the tree itself is depicted using blotography, frost on the branches is poked with a semi-dry brush, owls on the branches are drawn with a finger, and snow flakes are drawn with cotton swabs.

A whole winter forest, similar to a fairy tale, was created using a cabbage leaf print (“Winter Forest”). The composition “Winter's Tale” is also interesting, where the snow-covered crowns of trees are depicted with a poke, and the bullfinches flying above them are depicted with the help of an eraser print. The mysterious forest is depicted in the drawing “Winter in the Forest”, a funny red fox lurks near the tree.

Monochrome winter paintings are always expressive, for example, a tree covered with white snow in the picture “Tree in Frost”. Also effective are the compositions "Winter Tree" (the trees look like snow clouds) and "Trees covered with hoarfrost" (the branches are intricately curved).

Charming Christmas trees in a snowy outfit are depicted in the drawings "Winter-winter" and "Winter-beauty".

Performed by the educator MBDOU d / s No. 17 "Kolobok" city-to. Anapa Gamretskaya Anna Sergeevna

Program content:

  1. Introduce children to the painting by Issac Ilyich Levitan "Gold autumn" .
  2. Strengthen the ability to draw with various non-traditional techniques (raw drawing, blowing, sponge priming, placing the image all over the sheet.
  3. To cultivate interest in the art of visual activity, the ability to see the beauty of nature.
  4. Develop creativity, imagination, the ability to navigate on a sheet of paper.

Applied technologies: DER, health-saving.

Material and equipment:

Painting by I. Levitan "Gold autumn" , sheets of tinted paper, gouache, palette, blowing tubes, napkins, foam sponge.

Lesson progress:

Look out the window. What season is it now? (autumn). Why?

What are the signs of autumn?

Yes, it's autumn. The leaves have almost all fallen off. Today I went to kindergarten, the leaves rustled pleasantly under my feet. I wanted to pick up a piece of paper and bring it here. This leaflet turned out to be not ordinary, but mysterious.

Listen to the riddle:

All the darker face of nature:
Blackened vegetable gardens
The forests are bare
Silent bird voices

The bear went to sleep
What month has come to us?

(november)

That's right, this is the third month of autumn. What other autumn months do you know?

I. Introduction.

Look at the board, what do you see here? These are reproductions of paintings. Which of these pictures depicts autumn? This painting by Issac Ilyich Levitan, which is called "Gold autumn" . What do you see on it? (nature). There are other pictures here as well.

Issac Ilyich Levitan, who painted this picture, was very fond of painting nature. He was a famous artist.

Tired? Let's get some rest.

Fizminutka.

Imagine that we are in the autumn forest and we are walking along the paths. This is where we stopped:

Hands raised and shook
These are the trees in the forest.
Hands bent
brushes shaken

The wind knocks down the dew
To the side of the hand
Gently wave
These birds are flying south.

How they sit down, we will also show
Wings folded back.

II. Main part

Guys, imagine that you are all artists. If we are artists, what are we going to do? (paint) How? How can we draw?

What will help us? (our assistant is a tube) What can be drawn with it? (trees). How? (this is a blowing technique).

We start drawing.

Independent work of children. Individual assistance to those who do not quite succeed.

Look at your pictures, what did you get? What is the mood of the painting? It's very sad, right? Why? (the trees stand without their elegant golden dresses). What are the trees' dresses made of? (leaves) Our magic sponge will help us with this. How? (technique - sponge painting)

III. Final part

What did we draw today? How? (technicians) And let's make a huge forest out of all your paintings. Bring all your work here. What a beautiful, magical, elegant, autumn forest turned out. All the trees in this forest are very beautiful. Do you like autumn forest? (Yes) And I really like it! What good artists you are!

Elena Razgildeeva
Abstract of the GCD for drawing in the preparatory group "Autumn Landscape"

Abstract GCD for artistic and aesthetic development (drawing) V preparatory group« Autumn landscape»

Subject: « Autumn landscape»

Target: Formation in children of aesthetic ideas about the features of composition autumn landscape

Tasks: To teach children to convey in the drawing the structure of a tree - a trunk (with a brush, branches of different lengths. To consolidate skills drawing foliage with a vertical stroke (method of sticking). Introduce children to how to mix colors in an image autumn landscape;

Develop fine motor skills, creativity, mental activity, memory, coherent speech, imagination;

Cultivate a positive attitude towards nature.

Materials for the lesson. - a white sheet of A2 paper (for a sample, - A4 sheets for children, - easels, - a thin brush, a paint brush, - wet wipes, water, - palettes, - gouache (yellow, red, green blue, white, brown, napkins for brush wetting

Methodological techniques:

Show and explanation of the educator, - musical accompaniment, questions to the children, - a reminder of the technique drawing, - observation of the work of children, advice, - listening to the music of P. Tchaikovsky, - examining the work of children, - analysis of the work of children and the educator.

Activity progress

Morning circle.

(children play in areas of interest, a short bell chime sounds, children collect toys. A long bell chime sounds - children go to the teacher and settle down on the palace in a circle)

In the morning we go to the yard

Leaves fall like rain

Rustle underfoot

And fly, fly, fly...

At what time of the year does this natural phenomenon occur? What is it called? (leaf fall)

Why do these phenomena occur in nature? Guys, you should have picked up information about this at home. Who will tell us what information prepared.

1 child: why leaves change color with the onset autumn?

2 child: Why do yellowed leaves fall off?

About the changes that have taken place in nature with the onset autumn

tell us in a poem Angelina:

reads a poem.

Artist- Autumn paints the landscape,

He takes a simple pencil in his hands,

Brings them gently rain and wind,

And the heat from the burning miracle of the fire.

September with her in a pair paints a picture,

Puts her mushrooms and nuts in a basket

Foliage covers the fields and meadows,

And drives all the birds to those shores.

Artist- Autumn finished outline,

She imagined that she was Aivazovsky,

And she exchanged her pencil for a brush,

So that rich colors flow like a sea.

Guys, what does the Artist draw in this poem - Autumn(scenery)

What's happened scenery(children's guesses) (Landscape is pictures depicting nature.)

Who draws landscapes? (artists- landscape painters)

Guys, look at how many pictures, how to determine which ones are depicted scenery, you will help? (children choose pictures with an image landscape)

Tell me, guys, what season is shown in the pictures? (autumn) . How did you guess? (the artist uses yellow, red, brown, orange, green colors). What colors are more? (yellow, orange, brown). Let's look at the pictures. What can you say about how the artist placed certain elements in his drawing? landscape? Why are the trees big here and small here? (because these trees are close to us, and these are far away) How else are they different? drawing branches, leaves, and in the distance one spot, trees drawn near are drawn at the bottom of the sheet, but the trees in the distance are drawn higher and smaller).

What is she autumn? (children's guesses)

Guys, do you like autumn? How? (children's answers)

For example, I like to walk on fallen leaves, as if on a golden carpet. Is not it, very beautiful in autumn? As if a kind wizard painted everything around with bright colors.

Guys, it's over soon. autumn will come, what season? How can we keep the beauty autumn nature? What can we do to make our work look like autumn? You don't want to be a little wizard and draw an autumn landscape. Do you agree? Where can we find the right drawing materials. (in art studio). Then we go to the creative workshop.

Guys, take your seats at the easels.

Guys, see if everything is necessary for drawing an autumn landscape. Come and choose the desired gouache colors for drawing an autumn landscape.

Explanation of how to get the job done.

In order to avoid duplicate drawings, the display is made on a sheet of wallpaper, the elements are shown by the teacher not in the overall composition, but as separate elements)

First we need to define the horizon line. What is it for, what do we separate with this line? (we distinguish between where the sky will be, and where the earth)(this is the imaginary line where it seems that the earth connects with the sky (draws) . To do this, we take a brush and draw a line. Now we are drawing the sky. To do this, we take a paint brush, dip it in white paint and wipe it on a sheet of paper, add two more colors of your choice, depending on what you want to depict the sky. For example, yellow and blue, or you can add pink or purple, and quickly smear it with a damp cloth without letting the paint dry, the sky is ready. Next, we tint the lower part of the sheet, draw grass, take yellow paint, then green, you can add brown and also rub it with a damp cloth.

In order to draw a background, we need a wide brush and two, three colors. We will pick them up on the brush at the same time, a little yellow, a little green and a little blue, and using the method of priming, along the horizon, we move with you with a brush, then up, then down. To make the forest look like a real one, we wipe it a little with a damp cloth along the bottom strip of the forest. The distant plan is ready. In order to draw we will take the trunk of a tree with a medium brush, pick up two colors, which we will depict the bark of a tree and with light movements, laid-back, we place the hairs towards us, the brush creeps and thus the branches are not parallel to the ground. What colors can be used for birch trunk drawing? The tree remains to be supplemented with a crown, in the same way we pick up two colors at once, for example, yellow and green, or we can add a little orange. In order to draw we also pick up a shrub in several shades, for example, white, yellow, orange or yellow, orange and green, and put prints around the birch. We are left with draw twigs, we collect two colors, for example brown and black, and with light vertical strokes we designate twigs. We supplement with a few strokes, denoting the grass. You can add trees in the middle ground. Here they will be slightly smaller than the trees in the foreground.

Before proceeding to drawing needs to prepare our fingers who will conduct finger gymnastics.

Independent work of children.

Children come to the tables where various visual materials lie and begin to work.

(musical accompaniment of the process drawing P. I. Tchaikovsky « autumn song» from the loop "Seasons".)

Final part. Work analysis.

Now guys, let's review your work.

See who has the brightest autumn turned out? The darkest, gloomiest sky? Most cloudy scenery? Who drew a lot of trees? Who painted most beautiful tree

It was possible to transfer the image autumn landscape?

What will we do with our work? (make an exhibition)

What is the name of the exhibition? (children's suggestions)

Thank you guys for the work, it was very interesting with you

"Already the sky was breathing in the autumn..."

Goals: Expand children's ideas about the characteristic features of autumn; learn to find them in nature; clarifying ideas about the changes that occur in autumn in the life of plants; continue to learn to distinguish some trees; to cultivate cognitive interest, respect for nature, sensitivity to the perception of the beauty of the autumn landscape. To cultivate imagination, attention and memory, a friendly attitude towards their peers, a desire to play together;To teach children to convey impressions of autumn in a drawing; independently and creatively reflect their ideas about beautiful natural phenomena by various visual and expressive means. Develop a sense of color, the ability to successfully place an image on a sheet. Practice drawing with gouache (rinse the brush well, dry it, pick up paint on the brush as needed). Cultivate an aesthetic attitude towards nature. Generate interest in art. Continue to teach to convey objects, phenomena of the world through drawing.

Region Integration:Communication, Sensory development, Health, Socialization, Artistic creativity.

Preliminary work:

  • Conversations about autumn;
  • Reading works of art: “Leaf Fall” by I. Sokolov-Mikitov, “Forest in Autumn” by A. Tvardovsky, poems about autumn by A. S. Pushkin, A. Pleshcheev, A. I. Bunin;
  • Learning poems and sayings about autumn;
  • Singing songs about autumn and listening to music;
  • Examination of illustrations and photographs depicting autumn nature;
  • Drawing in the classroom for fine arts activities and independent artistic activities of various trees;
  • Working with plasticine and applying to the base (plasticineography);
  • Tree watching on a walk
  • Crafts from natural material;
  • Preparation of a birch trunk from white plasticine.

Materials and equipment:

  • Illustrations depicting a mixed forest.
  • Gouache, tinted sheets of paper, brushes, water cups, napkins.
  • Hedgehog puppet from the puppet theater.
  • Recording of a musical work by P.I. Tchaikovsky cycle "The Seasons" (October).

Lesson progress

Educator: We have an unusual activity today. Come in and sit on the chairs. Hear how beautiful the music sounds. What words can you find for this music? (thoughtful, bright, wonderful) And what season does it remind you of? (autumn)

Listening (music playing)

caregiver : Guys, let's remember what time of year it is? (autumn)

What autumn months do you know? (September October November)

What is autumn like? (early, late, golden)

What autumn is now? (late)

And let's remember the signs of late autumn. Answer in full sentences. Birds fly to warmer climes. It often rains, it's cloudy, it's cold. People wear warm clothes (boots, jackets, hats). Leaves are falling from the trees - leaf fall has begun. What are the leaves like? (yellow, red, orange, brown). Harvests are harvested in gardens and orchards in autumn.

Educator: Well done guys, remember everything. Let's now close our eyes and imagine that we are in a fabulous autumn forest (music sounds)

surprise moment

There is a knock: Knock-knock-knock!

(the teacher puts a puppet hedgehog on his hand)

Educator: Hello! Guys who came to visit us like this?

Hedgehog: Hello guys! I am a hedgehog. I live in the forest and guard it. I've been waiting for you for a long time, I'm bored in the forest, I want to play with you, come to this clearing.

caregiver : With pleasure. You know, hedgehog, so that it would not be boring to go to the clearing, the guys know a lot of different movements. And yes, you need to loosen up.

Fizkultminutka.

Suddenly clouds covered the sky(Children stand on their toes, raise their crossed arms.

It started to rain prickly.They jump on their toes, holding their hands on their belts.

For a long time the rain will cry

Dissolves slush everywhere. They squat, keeping their hands on their belts.

Mud and puddles on the roadThey walk in a circle, raising their knees high.).

Raise your legs up.

Hedgehog: Sit down (children sit on the rug). There are many trees in my forest. Do you know what they are called?

Name the trees game

Hedgehog: How are trees similar? (all trees have a trunk, root, branches)

And how do they differ from each other? (Some trees have leaves, they are called deciduous, while others have coniferous needles, and they also differ in the color of the bark (birch).

Hedgehog: Guys, do you like to solve riddles? I've got a few in here.

Puzzles

1. There was a pillow with needles lying between the trees.

She lay quietly, then suddenly ran away. (hedgehog)

2. Someone on a branch ate a bump and threw scraps down.
Who deftly jumps along the Christmas trees and flies up to the oaks?
Who hides nuts in a hollow, dries mushrooms for the winter? (squirrel)

3. He sleeps in a lair in winter under a huge pine tree.
And when spring comes, wakes up from sleep. (bear)

4. Guess what kind of hat, a whole armful of fur.
Does the hat run in the forest, does it gnaw at the bark near the trunks? (hare)

Hedgehog: Well done boys! You know all the animals in the forest. I enjoyed playing with you.

Educator: hedgehog, it's autumn in the forest now, let's show the guys how artists depict autumn. Guys, let's look at reproductions of paintings about autumn

Examining reproductions.

This work is called "Golden Autumn". See how the artist has depicted the beauty of nature. What colors did he use? (Yellow, blue, etc.) Notice how the details of the image are arranged: in the foreground, the trees and the river are depicted larger and more distinct than what we see in the background. We also understand that this is a sunny day, because. a shadow falls from the trees, the sky is clear. But in another picture we see a completely different autumn. The trees are almost bare, the rain is drizzling, the wind is blowing. Grey sky. Here is such a different artist saw and showed us autumn. And today we will also be artists and we will also “paint pictures”. Yes, yes, it is to write, not to draw. After all, it is correct to say “paint pictures”.

Org. Moment. Music sounds.

Guys, can you hear the music of P.I. Tchaikovsky "The Seasons" What mood does this music convey: cheerful, sad, thoughtful, etc.?

With the help of music, the composer conveyed his autumn mood to us. But Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin was very fond of this time of year and wrote many poems about it. Here listen:

Already the sky was breathing in autumn,

The sun shone less often.

The day was getting shorter.

Forests mysterious canopy

She stripped naked with a sad noise.

Noisy geese caravan

Pulled south. was approaching

Pretty boring time.

November was already at the yard ...

What is the nature of this poem? (children's answers)

Conversation after reading.

What season is this poem talking about? (About autumn)

What period of autumn is being referred to here (Late autumn)

Find words that support your opinion.

(A rather boring time was approaching; November was already at the yard).

Which month is late autumn? (November)

What is another period of autumn? (Early)

What months are in early autumn? (September October)

What signs of autumn does the poet mention?

How do you understand the words

“Forests, the mysterious canopy was exposed with a sad noise ...”

(Leaves fly around from trees, and it becomes sad and sad).

What does the word caravan mean?

(Moving string - one after the other)

Who moved the caravan? (geese)

Where were they moving? (flying south)

What other birds fly south for the winter? Why south?

The guys, but not only composers and writers, dedicated their works to autumn, but also famous artists painted pictures depicting the beauty of this season. Let's draw a late autumn.

Practical work.

We take our places. Before starting work, think a little about what exactly you want to depict on your sheet of paper, how you will arrange your idea. What paints do you need. If you need to mix colors to get other shades, you have a palette.

Children draw.

Review of works.

At the end of the work, the drawings are hung on the stand, the children examine them, evaluate them, and share their impressions.