The name of the book exhibition dedicated to Zhitkov's anniversary. Exhibition “Make friends with books by Boris Zhitkov! Interesting facts from life

On September 11, Library No. 20 "Novosineglazovskaya" held a literary and educational hour dedicated to the 135th anniversary of Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov. Pupils of the 2nd grade of school No. 145 got acquainted with the life and work of the famous writer, teacher and traveler Boris Zhitkov, learned interesting facts from the writer's biography.

It turns out that Boris Zhitkov became a professional writer when he was over forty years old. And before that, he was a navigator of a sailing ship, and a fisherman, and an ichthyologist, and a metal worker, and a naval officer, and an engineer, and a teacher of physics and drawing. Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov tried many professions, but literature was his constant passion. Among his most famous works: "Evil Sea", "Sea Stories", "Seven Lights", "Stories about Animals", "Stories for Children". A biographical fact was surprising for the guys - that a classmate of B.S. Zhitkov was K.I. Chukovsky, the author of their favorite Moidodyr and Mukha-Tsokotukha. And yet, Boris Zhitkov is the main character of the famous children's poem by Samuil Marshak "Mail":

"He holds out again

Custom for Zhitkov.

For Zhitkov?

Hey Boris,

Get it and sign it!"

B.S. Zhitkov's books teach kindness and the best human qualities.

A quiz with questions about the life and work of the hero of the day enriched the children's knowledge. The meeting ended with loud readings of B.S. Zhitkov’s story “The Brave Duckling” and questions and answers on the text of the story. Prizes awaited the most active participants.

Literary and environmental hour for the anniversary of Boris Zhitkov was held in the library №25. At the beginning, the Attentive Listener contest was announced. The library staff introduced the children to the life and work of Boris Zhitkov, and then the children answered the quiz questions on the writer's work. Anastasia Eremina turned out to be the most attentive listener. Together with the children, we read short stories of human-animal relationships that do not become obsolete and do not bother: “Hunter and Dogs”, “Wolf”, “Jackdaw” and others, because Boris Zhitkov not only loved animals, he deeply understood them and knew how to deal with them address. We read how Zhitkov describes various non-fictional cases of saving people by animals, their devotion, strong friendship and strong affection: the stories “How the Elephant Saved the Owner from the Tiger”, “Mongoose”. The tricks and pranks of the macaque Yashka literally fascinated the guys from the first minute of reading. The guys laughed heartily at her pranks, but at the same time they thought: it’s not so easy to live side by side with such a fidget and a mischievous one.

In the children's department "Umka" of the library No. 32 named after M. Gorky, a book exhibition "Eternal Columbus" about B. Zhitkov is presented. She will introduce children to the work of the Russian writer, traveler and explorer Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov.

Hello, friends! Today there will be a story about one interesting book by Boris Zhitkov.

Book "What am I saw"- an encyclopedia for children from 3 to 6 years old. The book is built in the form of a journey. The story is told on behalf of a four-year-old boy Alyosha. Like everyone at this age, he constantly asks the question "Why?" For this he was nicknamed Why. Alyosha rides a train, flies on an airplane, sails on a steamboat, sees a lot of new and interesting things. And he talks about everything.

The peculiar, innovative form attracts many writers and publishers and encourages them to create a kind of continuation of the book about Why. Such, for example, are Oleg Kurguzov's "In the footsteps of Pochemuchka" or "Pochemuchka" by A. Dietrich, G. Yurmina and R. Koshurnikova.

Dietrich, A.; Yurmin, G.; Koshurnikova, R. Pochemuchka . Moscow: Pedagogy-press; 1996. Edition 7th. Binding: laminated hard.; 384 pages; ISBN: 5-7155-0748-0; format: encyclopedic
A multi-genre game book in which funny characters act, fairy tales, funny and instructive stories and poems are told, riddles are made, a kind of encyclopedia for the smallest, designed for the so-called continuous reading.
The authors dedicate their book to Boris Zhitkov, the creator of the image of Alyosha the Why.

In the footsteps of Pochemuchka is a very funny book. The light humorous narrative contains hilarious explanations of a variety of natural phenomena. They are as figurative and understandable as those of the progenitor of the genre, Boris Zhitkov, whose books the author, Oleg Kurguzov, loved very much in childhood.

You can hold events based on the book by Boris Zhitkov: a library lesson, a lesson in kindergarten, quizzes, "Guessing games". Use these materials in your work. Highly recommended for parents of preschoolers.

"Visiting Pochemuchki"
According to Zhitkov's book "What I saw"
I am Alyosha Pochemuchka, everyone is talking about me,
That I tortured both adults and children with questions.
Why is it hot when the sun is shining
bright?
Why does the grass grow, the rain will only pass

barely?

QUIZ "Why "guessing" guesses"

Guess what it's about:

The bird has small legs and is very fat. She has a very large beak. And under the whole beak, the skin hangs like a bag. (Pelican)

She has a hook at the end of her beak. And on the paws are very sharp claws. She is brown and a little black. This bird sat on a large stone and held raw meat with its paws. This is the most important bird. (Eagle)

And it was a horse behind bars. And I thought she had a blanket sewn on. Because it has white and black stripes. (Zebra)

I thought there was a black man in the cage. And this is not a person, and she is not black, but red. She took a cup and began to drink from the cup, and then she took the milk jug and drank everything straight from the milk jug. (great ape orangutan)

I even thought it wasn't real. He put his tail in a circle, and on the tail there are blue circles with gold and green. (Peacock)

He was lying in a bath, and his nose was sticking out of the water. It is long and has prickly bumps on it. And he lay as if lifeless. He has teeth, well, just like nails, and there are many, many of them. (Crocodile)

The animal is furry, but with a beak. Like a duck. And it runs on four legs. And he dives into the water and catches fish in the water. (Platypus)

Above on the wire we saw a flashlight: it burned with a red light. And suddenly it turned yellow. And then green (traffic light).

In Moscow, a big, big cellar was dug. Long-long. And on one side is the entrance, and on the other side is the entrance. And in this cellar they laid rails and launched a tram (metro).

Houses went across the field. They are grey. And on top of the tower. And a stick sticks out of the turret. And the house is strong: you can shoot at it with a gun, it’s okay (tank).

I saw as if three birds, they were humming. And suddenly small mushrooms began to fall from them. And slowly flew down like bubbles (airplanes and parachutes).

There boys and girls draw, cut and dance. And there they are taught to play the piano and the trumpet too. And they themselves make boats there, and locomotives, and wagons too (Palace of Pioneers).

He walked ahead of all the cars. The very first. Long, black. Ahead - pipe .Steam from it. And in the back is a booth. On red wheels (steam locomotive).

"MUSEUM OF THE WHY"

QUIZ "Yesterday and Today"

Pair the cards with the names of objects, it is advisable to place an image next to the name:

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Place of Birth:

Date of death:

(56 years old)

A place of death:

Occupation:

writer

Genre:

adventure, stories about animals

Art language:

Russian

Zhitkov had an excellent ability for languages. In addition to the European ones, which were studied at the gymnasium, he knew modern Greek, Arabic, Romanian, Polish, Tatar, Danish, and Turkish. He quickly grasped the peculiarities of the local pronunciation. Once in London, he went into a shop where he often bought cigarettes. The owner asked: "Something you haven't been seen for a long time, sir ... Ah, you were in Derby!" "How did you find out about this?" asked Zhitkov. "Native dialect heard, sir. I'm from Derby myself."

Zhitkov worked in children's literature for only 15 years. He always wanted to publish a children's encyclopedia, but it never saw the light of day. Boris Stepanovich tried all children's genres and came up with some new ones: scientific and artistic, picture magazine, toy books, calendars for children. Zhitkov constantly started creating new sections in magazines for children: "Pioneer", "Chizh", "Hedgehog", "Young Naturalist", tried to make a feature scientific film, shadow theater with music. He wrote an encyclopedia for four-year-old children, cycles of famous children's stories "What happened" and "What I saw".

Nikolai Korneichukov met Boris Zhitkov in childhood. They were the same age, studied in the same class of the same Odessa Second Progymnasium. “He [Zhitkov] was already literally bursting with a lot of knowledge, skills and information that filled him to the brim, he, a teacher by nature, was eager to teach, instruct, explain, interpret. He taught me everything: galvanoplastics, French (which he knew excellently), tying sea knots, recognizing insects and birds, predicting the weather, swimming, catching tarantulas ... ”, recalled Chukovsky

Thanks to his friend K.I. Chukovsky, Zhitkov became a writer. Once, having come to visit him, Boris began to enthusiastically talk about various sea adventures to Chukovsky's children. They listened to him, fascinated, and when he finished one of his stories, they shouted in unison: "More!" And then a friend advised: “Try to describe the adventures that you just talked about, and, really, a good book will come out!”

From childhood, Boris was artistic, played the violin, was a skillful storyteller. Before the revolution of 1917, Boris Zhitkov changed many maritime professions, went through the entire service from cabin boy to captain. He was educated as a long-distance navigation navigator, was a captain on a research vessel, worked as an ichthyologist, mastered the profession of a metalworker and was a shipbuilding engineer at a plant in Nikolaev, he understood aircraft engines. After 1917, he taught physics and drawing at the workers' faculty in Odessa, and was the director of a technical school. Zhitkov was prepared for literary work, all the experience of his previous life, all professions and rich impressions came in handy.

” held a literary and educational hour dedicated to the 135th anniversary of Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov. Pupils of the 2nd grade of school No. 145 got acquainted with the life and work of the famous writer, teacher and traveler Boris Zhitkov, learned interesting facts from the writer's biography.

It turns out that Boris Zhitkov became a professional writer when he was over forty years old. And before that, he was a navigator of a sailing ship, and a fisherman, and an ichthyologist, and a metal worker, and a naval officer, and an engineer, and a teacher of physics and drawing. Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov tried many professions, but literature was his constant passion. Among his most famous works: "Evil Sea", "Sea stories", "Seven lights", "Stories about animals", "Stories for children". A biographical fact was surprising for the guys - that a classmate of B.S. Zhitkov was K.I. Chukovsky, the author of their favorite "Moydodyr" and "Flies-Tsokotukha". And yet, Boris Zhitkov is the main character of the famous children's poem by Samuil Marshak " Mail":

"He holds out again

Custom for Zhitkov.

For Zhitkov?

Hey Boris,

Get it and sign it!"

B.S. Zhitkov's books teach kindness and the best human qualities.

A quiz with questions about the life and work of the hero of the day enriched the children's knowledge. The meeting ended with loud readings of B.S. Zhitkov’s story “The Brave Duckling” and questions and answers on the text of the story. Prizes awaited the most active participants.

Literary and environmental hour for the anniversary of Boris Zhitkov was held in the library №25. At the beginning, the Attentive Listener competition was announced. The library staff introduced the children to the life and work of Boris Zhitkov, and then the children answered the quiz questions on the writer's work. Anastasia Eremina turned out to be the most attentive listener. Together with the children, we read short stories of human relations with animals that do not become obsolete and do not bother: “Hunter and dogs”, “Wolf”, “Jackdaw” and others, because Boris Zhitkov not only loved animals, he deeply understood them and knew how to deal with them address. We read how Zhitkov describes various non-fictional cases of saving people by animals, their devotion, strong friendship and strong affection: stories " How an elephant saved its owner from a tiger"," Mongoose ". The tricks and pranks of the macaque Yashka literally fascinated the guys from the first minute of reading. The guys laughed heartily at her pranks, but at the same time they thought: it’s not so easy to live side by side with such a fidget and a mischievous one.