What is worth seeing in Naples? Cathedral of Saint Januarius. National Archaeological Museum

TOURISTS' ANSWERS:

Naples is a romantic, mysterious, bright and beautiful city. Naples is huge, it is actually the third largest city in Italy, so it is not surprising that there are a lot of attractions here, many of which are so ancient that it is simply hard to believe how they are still standing! Naples is one of the most beloved tourist spots in the world; there are always huge crowds of tourists here. Here are some places in Naples that you definitely need to visit to get the full impression of Naples.

Gallery Umberto I (Galleria Umberto)

This magnificent building, directly opposite the Teatro San Carlo, was built a century and a half ago. Gallery Umberto I is one of the brightest architectural heritage in the style of neoclassicism and the pride of the inhabitants of Naples. Initially, the main function of the gallery was to separate the cultural part in the form of the theater and the “terrible” street of Toledo, which then had a very bad reputation. The building has a beautiful cruciform shape, and in the center there is a massive round image of the Zodiac circle and the Compass. Don’t be surprised if you see someone lying in this circle, because it is believed that by lying in the Zodiac for a couple of minutes, you will begin to attract good luck, and your wishes will begin to come true. Don't be shy, lie down too! Who knows! The elaborate dome on an octagonal drum and huge stained glass windows are impressive. Thus, the Gallery with such beautiful floors is simply permeated with daylight during the day! Incredible feeling! IN at the moment Inside these lush corridors are shops (mostly high-end boutiques) and restaurants.

Address: Galleria Umberto I, 83

New Castle (Castel Nuovo)

Castel Nuovo appeared on this land in the 13th century through the efforts of French engineers, and since then it has been a symbol of Naples. The castle was a royal residence (which was then moved from Palermo), and therefore architects and artists worked hard so as not to disgrace the honor of Neaol in the eyes of visiting guests. By the way, this castle served as a residence until the end of the 18th century. The castle has the shape of a trapezoid. In Speede you can see three towers and a multi-level Arc de Triomphe in the Renaissance style with columns, built in honor of the ruler Alfonso I. Images of the king can also be seen on the bas-reliefs. On the second tier of the building you can see bas-reliefs depicting Alfonso's victorious entry into Naples. At the last level there are allegorical statues with symbolic meaning. On the pediment there is a statue of the main Archangel Michael. Passing the Arch, you can get into a nice large courtyard that leads to the Barons' Hall, which is famous for both good and bloody events. Like many other buildings in Italy, this castle was repeatedly restored and remodeled, however, at the beginning of the last century it was returned to its original appearance.

Address: Piazza Castello

Plebiscite Square (Piazza del Plebiscito)

Piazza del Plebiscito is the most important square of Naples, a place for meetings and dates, business events, shows, cultural events, exhibitions (in particular, the Christmas exhibition contemporary art) and much more. This square is so loved by local residents because for a long time it has played vital role V political life cities, and even countries. The place got its name after a national assembly was held here in October 1860, after which Southern Italy became part of the administrative region of Piedmont. That is, the translation of the name sounds like “People's Assembly Square”. In this area you can see ancient buildings - Royal Palace, Prefectural and Salerno palaces, Church of St. Francis of Paolan(symbol of Naples). By the way, before the construction of these buildings, the area did not have any clear boundaries, but the situation was corrected in the 19th century, during the reign of Napoleon. More interesting point, during the reconstruction, instructions were given to demolish all religious buildings that did not fit into the planned urban appearance of the square. Also on the Plebiscite is statue of ruler Carlo III de Bourbon

Giant's Fountain

This fountain was built in the first years of the seventeenth century and changed its location several times. This structure consists of three massive ten-meter arches with marble coats of arms - all this symbolizes the power of the king. Under main arch in the center is the fountain itself, and under other arches you can see statues of the gods. Beautiful caryatids (statues of girls that were both used for decoration and served an important architectural role) support the arch on both sides.

Address: Passaggio Castel dell'Ovo

Church of San Francesco di Paola (Basilica Reale San Francesco di Paola)

Or the Church of St. Francis of Paolan. As I already noted, it is located on the famous Plebiscite Square. The neoclassical style basilica was built at the end of the 19th century. The image of the Roman Pantheon was taken as a basis. Inside the basilica is a luxurious stone altar, decorated with paintings (including portraits of Francesco of Paolana) and sculptures. In some ways, the decoration and architecture of San Francesco resembles a theater. But the spectacle is unforgettable, of course! The dome of the church with a diameter of 53 meters is another asset of the building. Some details inside the church - the tabernacle and the altar (much younger than all the other elements of the basilica) were moved from another church and are somewhat discordant with the decoration of the basilica.

Address: Piazza del Plebiscito

Klodt's horses

These statues are located at the gates of the Royal Palace. More precisely, these statues are called “Horse Tamers,” and they were created through the efforts of the Russian sculptor Pyotr Klodt. By the way, in St. Petersburg on the Anichkov Bridge you can see another greatest work masters, another equestrian statue known throughout Russia. The horse sculptures moved to Naples as a thank you from the Tsar for the warm welcome given to the Russian Empress during her travels in Italy. Later, all Europeans were full of phrases like: “In Naples today there are three miracles: the body of the Savior, taken from the cross, covered with a transparent marble veil, “The Descent of the Savior from the Cross” - a painting by Espanoletta, and the bronze horses of the Russian Baron Klodt.” Know ours, as they say!

Address: Via Vittorio Emanuele III

Is the answer helpful?

Once in Naples, you can not only take many photographs of the magical landscapes of the Bay of Naples against the backdrop of Vesuvius, but also visit interesting places. Everyone knows that Naples is the city where art is born, flourishes and lives. This is one of the corners of the world in which vice and holiness live side by side. Local everyday life unique in itself.

This city is full of history and ancient architecture, just have time to study and admire. Let's not think long and, perhaps, let's start.

Municipal Square (Piazza del Municipio)

The central square of Naples stretches from the station to the city hall. This place can be called a starting point for tourists. On the side of the square bordering the coast is the Maschio Angionio Castle, as well as the Royal Palace. From this place, double-decker buses with tourists begin their excursion route. The square is decorated with a monument to the unifying king Victor Emmanuel II and many shrubs and flower beds.

Castle of Maschio Angioino

Entrance to the moated fortress is only possible by crossing a bridge over the magnificent marble triumphal arch.

The interior of the castle is decorated with the Chapel of St. Barbara and the Chapel of St. Martin. While visiting King Robert's chambers, it is simply breathtaking. On the territory of the castle there is a city museum, famous for its collection of works of art. It’s simply amazing how by visiting one place you can feel the spirit of an entire people and immerse yourself in its history. Entrance to the fortress is free.

Royal Palace (Palazzo Reale di Napoli)

In this place there is a library of rather rare manuscripts from Herculaneum and an interesting museum. Tourists can admire the paintings of Titian and the works of Luca Giordano.

After visiting the palace, you can take a walk in the park surrounding the palace. It is worth setting aside time to visit this place, even if it is very short. Not far from the palace there are equestrian statues donated by Russian Emperor Nicholas I. The day off in the palace is Wednesday. A visit to this attraction will cost 4 euros.

Teatro di S. Carlo

It is located on the street of the same name. The acoustics of this establishment are recognized as one of the best in the country.

Cathedral of San Gennaro

Don't miss this attraction. It is in this place in the Chapel of San Gennaro that the remains of Saint Januarius, the patron saint of all Campania, and a vessel with his frozen blood are kept. According to local belief, the blood becomes liquid several times a year, granting the city further prosperity and protecting it from harm.

National Archaeological Museum (Museo Archeologico Nazionale)

Founded by members of the royal family, the museum is considered one of the oldest in Europe. The museum's collection is very rich and is constantly being replenished from archaeological sites. The exhibits from ancient times are impressive - sculptures of Hercules, Aphrodite and the Farnese bull. The museum is open from 9:00 to 19:30 on all days except Tuesday and is located on Piazza Cavour. Tickets cost 8 euros for adults and 4 euros for children.

In Naples you can see a church or temple on every street. They are all great in their own way. No matter how hard you try, you will have to enter at least one of them. They captivate with their architecture and numbers (448 churches per Naples).

One can say about the city’s museums that they are significantly different from those that tourists have seen before. To see this, it is worth visiting the Sansevero Chapel out of curiosity. The marble paintings and sculptures presented there will delight even tourists who are far from art.

Those wishing to admire views of the Gulf of Naples should go to Carthusian Monastery (Certosa di San Martino). The panoramic platform located here will satisfy the most sophisticated needs.

The photographs taken by tourists in this place turn out incredibly beautiful. The monastery is located at Largo San Martino, 5. You can get to it by metro. Tourists can visit this place from 9:30 to 19:30 on all days except Wednesday.

Naples will be interesting for tourists. This city of contrasts is always noisy and crowded. But despite this, it’s hard not to fall in love with Naples. This may not happen at first glance, but it will happen.

Seeing off my parents, I drove with them to Naples and, since I had not yet been to the southern part of Italy, I immediately went and bought a ferry ticket to Sicily, the city of Palermo. I still had 6 hours left before the ferry and I went for a walk around the city, which at one time was the capital of the small Kingdom of Naples.

I ended up in Naples completely spontaneously, so I didn’t know what sights to see. Wikipedia does not give any interesting advice on this matter, so I used the third best way (the first will be discussed below) to find out what is best to see in a foreign city - by displaying images on Google.

It turned out that here you can climb up the mountain and look at the Bay of Naples and the silhouette of Vesuvius darkening in the distance, which immediately painted a pleasant picture of an excellent hookah at the top, from where this most gorgeous view will open up. I decided not to take the metro so that I could look at the city and form my own idea of it.

Port. A little later I sailed to Palermo on such a ship

This is what the hill looks like from the port

A castle was built at the port , erected by the king Charles of Anjou in connection with the transfer of the capital of his possessions from Palermo . It immediately becomes clear that they lived here serious people, for whom safety came first.

In addition to Castel Nuovo (lit. “New Castle”), I was recommended to see Castel dell’Ovo (which I eventually caught a glimpse of from the car) and Sant’Elmo, which I wanted to get to on the way back, but didn’t have time because I had to there was some work to do.

Meanwhile, while I was looking at pictures of Sant'Elmo on my phone, I continued to walk through the dirty, shabby streets of Naples. The city was brought to this state by problems with garbage, which are known as the “garbage crisis”.

The reason for the garbage crisis was that the mafia periodically removed the directors of garbage recycling, so it accumulated on the streets from which there was no one to remove it due to the lack of normal leadership. In turn, it is natural that, according to the broken windows theory, crime in the city only intensified as a result. Indeed, who will think about erasing inscriptions and taking care of houses when all the roads are littered with garbage?

There are also clean, neat streets in Naples.

There are also such pleasant alleys (the paving stones, however, are still covered with chewing gum)

Dante Square. A fence around the monument is the only way to protect it from graffiti.

This is what the monument looks like up close

There are also clean streets. In general, the most best time To walk around any city - early morning. When there are no tourists or people on the street, but only watering machines and local residents who started their business early in the morning.

By the way, the same square with the monument looks like this in the morning

The architecture in Naples is beautiful. Again, look how beautiful a city can be if all the dirt is washed away.

Or at least clean up a little

What a beauty!

Back to my afternoon walk. Sometimes I came across such nice, relatively well-groomed beautiful houses. By the way, there are few ATMs on the street, so you need to have some cash in stock.

After 2 hours of walking I finally got to observation deck, on which I made a hookah. It offers a very cool view of Naples and Vesuvius. The starting point of my walk is the port on the right side, which is not particularly visible in the photo.

Having seen the hookah, an Italian came up to me and asked if I was an Arab, to which I replied that hookahs are very popular in Russia and I am a Siberian.

He was a little surprised when he learned that I had walked all the way from the port and suggested what else best view It opens from San Martino, but it’s still about 3 kilometers to get there. So I turned to the first best friend of all travelers (the second best friend is the policeman) and the best way to find out about the best places in a new city - the local taxi driver. They always turn out to be a storehouse of useful information, they know what to buy where and where the best view is.

You need a hostel - the taxi driver will probably know. The taxi driver knows the only store in the city where you can buy hookah. In general, if you don’t know something, you can safely ask taxi drivers.

This taxi driver named Chira agreed to take me to the viewpoint.

He turned out to be a kind fellow, told me a little about the city and along the way he constantly slowed down at every intersection to exchange a few phrases with his acquaintances. This local peculiarity did not irritate at all, but on the contrary, showed southerners as kind people who value human relationships.

The 4th iPhone cannot take panoramas, so three photos go one after another. Vesuvius and Castel del Uovo.

Bay of Naples

Time was coming to an end and I had to get to the port, where I was again greeted by the constant companion of a walk around Naples - garbage.

300 meters from the port the situation is a little better.

But in the alleys the cleanliness is worse

By the way, it’s true that there’s a lot of honking here. The slightest delay on the road results in listening to the trill of horns.

In general, Naples is a great city, you can at least look at 3 cool castles and go on about your business.

There is also a metro in the city. Contrary to my fears, it turned out to be very clean. When you get on the metro, you’re surprised how Neapolitans can still keep things clean if they want.

The stations have paths for the blind and visually impaired.

They ride the subway completely ordinary people. The carriages are also clean.

Although at some stations graffiti has still not been defeated

Naples is a colorful city with magnificent castles and museums. You can see the main attractions in one day, but if you want to dive deeper into the culture and history of the city, you can spend three days here - you won’t be bored!

The article tried to cover the most important attractions of Naples. If you think that this is too much for one day, then simply choose the ones that are most attractive to you based on the description. It all depends on your individual pace: for some, even a week will not be enough to get to know this amazing and colorful city.

Read more about what to see in Naples in 1 day in our article. Ticket prices and operating hours of attractions are as of 2019.

Piazza del Plebiscito

Start your walk around Naples from the main square of the city - Piazza del Plebiscito. She borders on such architectural monuments, like the Basilica of San Francesco di Paola and the Royal Palace. Walk around the square and sit in one of the coffee shops to better experience the atmosphere of Naples.

Despite its relatively small area, Naples has become a real treasure trove of attractions over its centuries-old history. Seeing them all in 1 day is very problematic. Therefore, travelers visiting this city for the first time will benefit from information about its main tourist attractions.

Royal Palace of Capodimonte (Palazzo Reale)

Location: Plebiscite Square.

It was originally intended as the new residence of the royal family. Construction began in the 17th century by order of Vice King Ferdinand. The architect chose a good location - on one side there is the Basilica of St. Francis of Paola, as well as the city port and park.

Currently, the main part of the palace houses the National Library. It is recommended to visit the Hercules, Throne and Central Halls. These premises house an exhibition of paintings Italian masters– Titian, Mattia Preti, Vaccaro. No less pleasure will come from viewing the façade of the palace from the Plebiscite Square.

Monday	9:00–19:00
Tuesday	9:00–19:00
Wednesday	Closed
Thursday	9:00–19:00
Friday	9:00–19:00
Saturday	9:00–19:00
Sunday	9:00–19:00

Castel del Ovo (Ovo Castle)

Location: Megaride Island.

This is one of the oldest buildings in Naples, located very close to the Royal Palace. To explore, you can walk along St. Luke Street to the embankment. A small isthmus connects the island with the city.

The castle was built back in the Hellenic era. It is believed that it was on this island that the Greeks first landed, laying the foundation for the future of Naples. To explore the surrounding area, it is recommended to go up to the Armory Terrace. From there you have one of the most beautiful views in the city. You can also view historical artifacts in the museum located in the same building. It also houses the oldest chapel of the Savior.

Monday	10:00–18:00
Tuesday	10:00–18:00
Wednesday	10:00–18:00
Thursday	10:00–18:00
Friday	10:00–18:00
Saturday	10:00–18:00
Sunday	10:00–13:00

National Archaeological Museum

Location - Piazza Museo, 19

The museum building was erected back in 1615. Initially, it served as the University of Naples, but in 1777, by the decision of King Ferdinand, the building was rebuilt and reconstruction was carried out. After that, it housed the city's national museum.

You need to immediately prepare that viewing its exhibitions will take a long time. His collection was constantly replenished with new exhibits, including those found during the excavations of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Beginning in 1860, the museum acquired state status. Until the 60s of the 20th century, an exhibition was located in its halls Italian artists. But after they were transferred to the Royal Palace, it received the name archaeological.

Monuments of antiquity occupy 15 halls out of 40, and are located on the first floor of the building. It is here that the famous statues of Venus, Hercules, Aphrodite and the legendary “Spear-bearer” - Doryphoros are located. It is also worth noting the largest sculptural composition antiquity that has survived to this day - the Farnese Bull.

The second floor of the museum is almost entirely dedicated to frescoes. This is where the partially restored and restored Temple of Isis is located. The pride of the museum occupies a special place - the numismatic collection is one of the largest in the world.

Monday	9:00–19:30
Tuesday	Closed
Wednesday	9:00–19:30
Thursday	9:00–19:30
Friday	9:00–19:30
Saturday	9:00–19:30
Sunday	9:00–19:30

Evening in Naples

To consolidate your impressions of the historical sights of Naples, it is recommended to take a short evening walk through the city center. Piazza San Domenico and the nearby Piazza Jesus, this area of the city is home to small bars and restaurants.

If you are in the mood to take a walk along the city embankment - best choice there will be Mergellina in Naples. Despite its location it is always crowded. Therefore, it is not suitable for lovers of silence. But if you want to have fun, try real Italian wine or famous bagels, Mergellina restaurants and cafes will always provide such an opportunity.

In fact, almost any area of the mystical center of Naples can become a destination for an evening stroll. It all depends on the location of the hotel or villa.

Naples is amazing southern city. One of the most ancient settlements in Italy, today it is a noisy, truly lively and at the same time romantic city. Ancient streets, centuries-old churches and even associations with Italian mafia- all this attracts tourists from all over the world.

What to see in Naples on your own?

Beautiful places and main attractions: photos with descriptions in Russian.

Basilica of San Francesco di Paola

One of the most famous places in the city of Naples is the Basilica of San Francesco di Paola. The basilica is a Catholic church made in the neoclassical style. It was erected in 1817 by order of ruler Ferdinand I.

Architect: Pietro Bianca. The prototype for its construction was the famous Roman Pantheon. For construction this majestic temple it took 29 years. It was consecrated by Pope Gregory XVI in 1836.

The appearance of the basilica is striking in its shape and size. The height of the temple is more than 50 m. At the top there are 3 large domes, which are visible from afar. Opposite the main entrance there is an altar, impressive in its size and beauty. Used to decorate it large number lapis lazuli and precious stones. On both sides of the altar there are 2 angels made of gilded papier-mâché.

Anyone can visit the Basilica of San Francesco di Paola at any time except at night. Free admission.
Address: Piazza del Plebiscito ( Palace Square), 11.

Opera House of San Carlo (Teatro di San Carlo)

The San Carlo Opera House is the pride of not only the city of Naples, but of the whole of Italy. This theater was the first to be built in Europe. The theater was opened in 1737. on the king's birthday (November 4).

This event caused genuine delight from the public. The Opera House amazes with its colossal size and splendor. The hall seats three thousand and has amazing acoustics. During the entire existence of the theater, the interior was changed several times, but its splendor and perfection remained unchanged.

The Teatro San Carlo is famous for the fact that only world-famous stars have the opportunity to perform on its stage. The works are performed in the original language. Additionally, subtitles are provided (Italian). When visiting the theater, you must always remember the dress code. You can also visit the theater by signing up for a tour, the duration is 45 minutes.

Ticket price: 6 euros. Photography is allowed.
Schedule: Mon. -Sat: 10:30, 11:30, 12:30, 14:30, 15:30, 16:30; Sun: 10:30, 11:30, 12:30.
Address: via San Carlo,98/F

Catacombs of San Gaudioso

The Catacombs or Dungeon of San Gaudioso is an underground cemetery from the era of early Christianity. The Catacombs of San Gaudioso are a network of underground labyrinths that began their formation in the 2nd century AD.

In order to get to the catacombs, you must first visit the Basilica of Santa Maria della Sanita. The entrance to the dungeon is located at the altar. In the underground catacombs you can see mosaics and paintings preserved from ancient times. You can also visit the burial place of Saint Gaudios of Naples, after whom the catacombs are named.

Opening hours: 10:00 – 13:00. Tours are offered every hour.
Ticket price: 9 euros.
Address: Basilica Santa Maria della Sanit, Piazza Sanit, 14.

Vesuvius

Today, Vesuvius volcano is the only active volcano on the territory of Europe. Over its entire existence, there have been 80 eruptions that have claimed many lives and buried entire cities under ash. One of the most famous such cities is Pompeii. The last eruption was recorded in 1944. Now the situation is quite safe, the volcano is under constant surveillance.

Today, on the territory of the volcano there is a picturesque reserve where you can see a variety of plants, animals and birds. Getting to it won't be difficult. The reserve is located 10 km from the city of Naples. The trip will take 15-20 minutes by car. There are also buses.

There is a parking lot at the foot of the volcano. But you will have to move around the reserve on foot. The main trail leads to the crater of Vulcan. This is the highest point from where you can enjoy an extraordinary view of the city and the Bay of Naples.

Park opening hours: from November 1 to March 31 - 09:00 - 15:00; from April 1 to May 31 - 09:00 - 17:30; from June 1 to August 31 - 09:00 - 18:30; from September 1 to October 31 - from 09:00 to 17:00.
Ticket price is 10 euros, children under 8 years old are admitted free.
Parking - 6 euros for a full day.
Address: Mount Vesuvius, Naples.

Pompeii

The legendary ancient city of Pompeii, buried alive as a result of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in the 1st century AD. Books are written about this city, immortalized on canvases, and films are made.

Currently, this attraction is a historical park-museum, a fairly large dead city that has risen from under layers of ash, where you can see the Temple of Apollo, the House of Venus, the Amphitheater, columns, frescoes and much more. Restoration work is currently underway.

It is better to wear comfortable shoes, because the area is quite vast and you will have to walk a lot. It is also worth taking care of water and a hat in the summer, because there is practically no shade.

Pompeii is located twenty-three kilometers from the city of Naples. You can get there by car, train and bus from Naples. The train price is fixed at 3.20 euros.

The ticket price is 11 euros, the price of a reduced ticket is 5 euros.
Opening hours: from April 1 to October 31 - 8:30−19:30 ( last time you can enter at 18:00); from November 1 to March 31 - 8:30-17:00 (last entry at 15:30).

Herculaneum

Herculaneum (Ercolano) is an ancient city on the coast of the Gulf of Naples. This city has suffered from volcanic eruption Vesuvius in the 1st century AD. Lava flows, ash, and poisonous gas fell on this city.

Fortunately, many residents managed to leave the city and thereby escape. To this day, the city has been very well preserved due to severe flooding by lava. During excavations, even objects were found organic origin such as fabric, wood and even food.

Now Herculaneum is open museum, where you can see ancient Greek architecture, decorated with frescoes and mosaics. Anyone can travel by train or bus from Naples.

The ticket price is 11 euros, the price of a reduced ticket is 5.50 euros.
Opening hours: April 1 - October 31 from 8:30 to 19:30 ( lately entrance 18:00); November 1 - March 31 from 8:30 to 17:00 (last entry time 15:30).
Closed December 25, January 1 and May 1.

Piazza del Plebiscito

Piazza del Plebiscito or Referendum Square became so called due to October events 1860. A meeting was held here, as a result Italy became part of Piedmont.

This is the largest city square, located in the middle of the historical center of Naples, near the port. This is exactly the place where tourists begin their sightseeing. Previously, there were city walls and the castle of Lucilius here. Now this square is framed by delightful historical buildings. Tourists can enjoy the view of the Royal Palace, the Prefectural Palace, the Salerno Palace, and the Basilica of San Francesco di Paolo. Equestrian statues of Charles III and Ferdinand I, on horseback, are a decoration.

This square is a symbol of the city and is very popular among residents. It is customary to arrange dates and friendly meetings here. This square is also used for public celebrations and large-scale events (festivals, exhibitions, etc.).

Royal Palace

From the central square of Naples, Piazza del Plebiscito, there is a beautiful view of the majestic building of the Royal Palace. An equally fantastic view can be enjoyed from the embankment. It feels as if this entire huge structure is simply floating in the air.

During the construction of the Royal Palace it was assumed that it would be the residence of monarchs. However, for a long time only viceroys were here until the arrival of Charles III. Later, members of the Bourbon dynasty lived in the palace.

The building of the Royal Palace was rebuilt several times, sometimes radically changing its design. Applied different styles, from neoclassical style to baroque.

You should start exploring this attraction from the outside, where you will find a small bell tower and a clock. A collection of paintings awaits you inside, national library and luxury apartments.

Opening hours from 9:00 to 20:00 (Wednesday - closed).
Entrance ticket - 4 euros.
Address: Piazza del Plebiscito, 33.

Palace of the Prefecture

On the main square of the city of Naples is the Prefecture Palace (Palazzo della Prefettura). This majestic structure was erected in 1815 in the neoclassical architectural style. The architect who created this majestic structure is Leopoldo Laperuta. Near the palace you can see two equestrian sculptures decorating the square. These are monuments to Ferdinand I and Charles III. Also appears to you externally similar palace Salerno, since it is also made in the neoclassical style.

The Prefectural Palace was built for the purpose of receiving royal guests. Today there is a city prefecture here. And also all guests of the city can visit the cozy cafe occupying the first floor. The Prefecture Palace, other palaces that create an extraordinary ensemble, and the square around which they are located can truly be considered the pearl of Naples.

Address: Piazza del Plebiscito, 80132.

Castel Nuovo

This fortress is otherwise called the Anjou Castle, in honor of the ruler Charles of Anjou, who ordered the construction of Castel Nuovo. Construction began in 1279, which took about 3 years. After its completion, Naples became the capital of the Neapolitan state. And since then, the political role of the city of Naples has changed dramatically. During its existence, Castel Nuovo has seen a lot: the rise of Pope Boniface VIII, numerous sieges, the period of the Franco-Spanish War, etc.

Castel Nuovo is a powerful trapezoidal structure with five majestic towers. You are greeted at the entrance Arc de Triomphe, made of white marble. You can only get into this castle-fortress by crossing the only bridge over the moat. This colossal castle will not leave any visitor indifferent.

Opening hours are from 9.00 to 19.00, but after 18.00 they are no longer allowed.
Price entrance ticket- 6 euros.
Address: Piazza Municipio.

Castel dell'Ovo

Castel dell'Ovo stands majestically on a rocky island in the Bay of Naples. The embankment offers a beautiful view of this landmark. Externally, the appearance of this fortress resembles an egg, so it was given another name, Egg Castle.

Over its long history, the castle has served as a fortress, residence, prison, and museum. Currently, the castle is often used to organize exhibitions, symposiums and other events. Fireworks are set off here during public events.

Castel dell'Ovo is a favorite place for citizens and tourists. In addition to viewing this attraction from the outside and inside, visitors have the opportunity to enjoy the sea views that open from the observation decks.

Free admission.
Visiting hours are from 8:00 to 19:00, and on holidays and weekends from 8:00 to 14:00.

Gallery Umberto

The Umberto Gallery (Galleria Umberto I) takes its name from King Umberto I, who ordered this building to be erected on the site of a disadvantaged area that suffered from cholera. Externally, the Gallery was supposed to look the same as the Vittorio Gallery in Milan, built 17 years earlier.

During the war, the Gallery was severely damaged, but was restored over the next 10 years of peace. In terms of architectural style, it is a mixture of neoclassicism and neo-Renaissance. In configuration, it resembles an octagonal asymmetric cross. A huge glass dome rises above the building. A distinctive feature is the abundance of delightful columns.

Inside the Umberto Gallery there are numerous boutiques, shops, restaurants and cafes. From time to time concerts are held here and dance evenings.

Address: Via Manlio di Veroli, 6.

National Archaeological Museum

This building appeared in late XVI centuries. Initially, this building was a stable at the Royal Palace, then a university building, and later it was reoriented into a museum, first an encyclopedic one with various laboratories and institutes, then a national one. It is now known as the National Archaeological Museum.

This unique museum, which contains rare exhibits. Here you can see unique frescoes and mosaics and other exhibits found during excavations of ancient cities that became extinct as a result of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, such as Pompeii, Herculaneum, etc. All these exhibition samples have been preserved from ancient times and were found under layers of ash. In addition, the museums display antique paintings and sculptures, utensils, jewelry and much more. Every visitor has the opportunity to touch something ancient and unique.

The museum's opening hours are from 9:00 to 19:30.
Days off: Sunday and Tuesday.
Ticket price is 8 euros, reduced ticket price is 4 euros.
The museum is located at Piazza Museo, 19.

Catacombs of San Severo

Naples has a very long history, dating back to BC. No wonder there are so many historical places here. The city of Naples is almost entirely located in underground cemeteries. One of them is the Catacombs of San Severo.

They are located slightly north of the dungeon of San Gaudioso. They bear this name after Saint Severo, who was buried here. But during the Middle Ages, due to the frequent looting of the catacombs, the remains of the bishop were transported and placed in the Basilica of San Giorgio Maggiore. The frescoes have survived to this day in satisfactory condition However, in the surviving paintings you can see images of St. Severo, St. Peter, St. Paul, St. Januarius, etc.

Entry is free.
Entrance is open to visitors from Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 13:00, tours take place every hour.
Address: Piazzetta San Severo a Capodimonte, 81.

Catacombs of San Gennaro

One of the most famous and ancient dungeons of Naples are the catacombs of San Gennaro (Catacombe di San Gennaro). The first burials began to appear in the 2nd century BC. And they have had the name that exists to this day since the 6th century AD. They go underground for two whole levels.

Saint Agrippinus and others are buried here. The relics of Saint Januarius were also transferred here. Columns were built, mosaics appeared, the dungeon began to resemble a basilica and became a place of worship of Saint Januarius. That is why these dungeons are often called the catacombs of St. Januarius.

But in 831 the saint’s relics were taken away, and the dungeon became abandoned. It was only in 1971 that excavations and restoration work began. Now everyone can visit them, examine the tomb, frescoes, mosaics, and touch ancient history.

Opening hours: Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 17:00, excursions begin every hour; on Sundays from 10:00 to 01:00.
The ticket price for visiting the dungeons of both San Gaudioso and San Gennaro is 8 euros, the price of a child ticket is 5 euros. Children under 6 years old and disabled people enter free of charge.
Address: Via Tondo di Capodimonte, 13.

Cathedral of Saint Januarius

The Cathedral of St. Januarius today has a different name: the Cathedral of the Assumption of St. Mary. The foundation of the cathedral was laid in the 13th century on the site of two ancient basilicas. Small parts of these basilicas have survived to this day. Construction began under the ruler Charles of Anjou, and was completed during the reign of his grandson Robert a century later. The cathedral is located in the historical center of the city (Via Duomo). The cathedral was completed and rebuilt many times. It was completed in gothic style.

In the cathedral you can see a golden bust of Saint Januarius, various mosaics and decorations. A relic is kept here, which is put on public display on September 19, December 16 and on the first Saturday in May - a vessel with the blood of the saint. The saint’s blood turns from thick to liquid and boils to the brim. It is believed that if this miracle does not happen, then disaster awaits the city.

However, in 2005 this miracle was refuted by Professor Margarita Hack. It was stated that the vessel contained not blood, but an iron-based chemical solution that resembled blood in color and consistency. One has only to shake the vessel and a miracle happens. To believe it or not is up to each person.

Address: Via Duomo, 149.
There is a museum next to the cathedral, which is open from 9.00 to 17.00.
Entrance to the museum is 6 euros.

Chapel San Severo

The Chapel of San Severo is the tomb of the princes of San Severo. It was originally built in 1590. But later in 1749-1767, the chapel was rebuilt under the leadership of Prince Raimondo de Sangro, and became truly an artistic masterpiece. Raimondo da Sangro was an outstanding personality. He was an inventor and scientist, had extensive knowledge of military affairs and many sciences, and was also considered a philosopher and freemason.

Raimondo de Sangro was involved in the reconstruction of the chapel best artists and sculptors of his time. He managed to recreate a single composition, where the ceiling, walls and floor appear as a single whole.

When you enter the San Severo Chapel, you feel as if you are inside a precious box. You can see stunning sculptures, frescoes, and decorations. Despite the fact that the chapel is more than two and a half centuries old, it looks very bright and colorful. Raimondo de Sangro created the paints for the images personally, the composition and recipe of which are unknown to this day.

The chapel is open from 10.00 to 17.30.
Address: Via Francesco de Sanctis, 19.

Capodimonte Museum

The Capodimonte Museum is considered one of the most important museums in Europe. It is located in the northern part of the city of Naples. This museum contains a collection of the greatest examples of Italian painting.

Here you can admire the paintings of such outstanding artists, like Titian, Raphael, Michelangelo, Bellini, Botticelli, Andrea del Salto, Parmigianino, Guido Reni, Caracci, etc. Also, the royal apartments will not leave anyone indifferent. The Chinese room is especially striking in its magnificence, where there are many elaborate porcelain decorations.

Opening hours are from 8.30 to 19.30 (last entry time 18.30).
Closed on Wednesday.
December 25 is a day off. Shortened days are December 24 and December 31 (8.30–14.00, last entry time is 13.00), January 1 from 11.00 to 19.00.
The entrance ticket price is 8 euros, under 18 years of age are free.
The first Sunday of the month admission is free.
Address: Via Miano, 2.

Santa Chiara

Santa Chiara is a convent dedicated to Saint Clare. The relics of Saint Clare of Assisi are located here. The construction of the monastery of Santa Chiara dates back to 1310-1340. On the territory of the monastery there is a museum of the monastery, majolica, which has existed for 300 years, and the Church of Santa Chiara. The monastery was built by the architect Gallardo Primario as a royal tomb. Therefore, here you can see the burial places of rulers and members of the royal family.

It was built in the Gothic style and was later reconstructed in the Baroque style. During the Second World War, the church was almost completely burned down and destroyed. It was restored to its original Gothic style. However, in the garden you can see preserved elements made in the Baroque style.

Initially the church was the largest in the area and became famous. But to this day it has not lost its popularity. Many newlyweds choose the Church of Santa Chiara for their wedding. It is believed that if they get married here, they will live a happy and long life without knowing troubles, separations and sorrows.

Address: Via S. Chiara, 49.

Castel Sant'Elmo

While in Naples, it is impossible not to notice the Castel Sant'Elmo castle. It is visible from anywhere in Naples because it is located on the highest point of the city. It involuntarily attracts the eye and amazes with its monumentality and grandeur. This is an excellent example of a medieval defensive fortress.

The fortress building is built in the shape of a six-pointed star irregular shape. Throughout its existence, Castel Sant'Elmo acted as a castle-fortress, a prison, and a museum. Nowadays, you can visit the Art History Museum here, and you should definitely go up to the observation deck located at the top of the fortress on the site of the weapons square. Here you can enjoy views of the city, bay, and volcano.

You can visit the castle daily from 8.30 to 19.30.
The museum is open daily, except Tuesdays, from 9.30 to 17.00.
Ticket price is 5 euros.
The first Sunday of the month admission is free.
Address: Via Tito Angelini, 22.

Virgil Park near Piedigrotta

Virgil Park near Piedigrotta is not the most crowded place. Not all tourists visit this park. Therefore, you have a great opportunity to walk in peace and quiet, enjoy the surrounding views and picturesque terraces. Moreover, it offers a wonderful view of the Bay of Naples. If the weather is clear and sunny, then you have the opportunity to see the islands of Nishida, Capri, and Procida.

The park takes its name in honor of the famous Roman poet who spent a long time in Naples. During the Middle Ages, the poet Virgil was considered the patron saint of the city of Naples. Many legends were attributed to his image, and his burial place became an object of worship. Also another famous Italian poet is buried in this park. This is Giacomo Leopardi.

Entrance to the park is absolutely free.
Opening hours are from 9 a.m. until sunset.
Closed days: January 1, May 1, December 25 and Easter.
Address: Crypta Neapolitana, Parco Vergiliano - Tomba di Virgilio, Fuorigrotta

Posillipo Market

If you love shopping, quality and branded items, then you simply need to go to the Posillipo market in Naples. It is located at the gates of Virgil Park. This is the most modern fashion market in Naples. All the fashionistas of Italy come here to dress. This market operates only once a week, on Thursdays. It opens at 8 a.m. and is open until 1 p.m.

Here you can choose branded quality items for yourself at favorable prices. Of course, there are also fakes, such as Dolce and Gabbana jeans, Louis Vuitton bags, etc., but they can be easily identified at relatively low prices. The main products on the market are clothing, shoes, women's bags and accessories. It is best to come to the Posilipo market early in the morning. Otherwise, you may miss out on great deals.

Even if you don't intend to buy anything, you can simply stroll through this area and admire the true fashionistas of Italy who come here every week.

The Posillipo market is located at Viale Virgilio, Parco Virgiliano.

Botanical Garden of Naples

The Botanical Garden of Naples is a real oasis among the concrete and cement of the city. You can go here to take a break from city life, admire and feel unity with nature. The botanical garden is located on twelve hectares of land. We worked on its design famous architects XVIII century - J. De Fazio and V. Paoletti.

A variety of plants are collected here, which are arranged in sectors in accordance with the climatic zones of the planet. Here you can see fruit and citrus orchards, thirty-meter palm trees, coniferous groves, coffee trees, orchids, vegetation of alpine meadows and deserts. Rare and endangered plant species are also represented here. Special Interest caused by plants that are mentioned in the Bible. Among them: eucalyptus, papyrus, frankincense, myrrh, olive tree.

The botanical garden is open from Monday to Friday from 8.00 to 14.00.
Free admission.
Address: Via Foria, 223.

Villa Floridiana

Villa Floridiana is a large park located in the Vomero area. It was the summer residence of the Duchess of Floridia, donated by King Ferdinand I. The park is located on eight hectares, inside of which there are green groves giving way to beautiful alleys. There are plantations of oaks, cypresses, palm trees, various colors. You can also see artificially created ruins, fountains, and statues here. Particularly noteworthy for tourists is the terrace, which offers a wonderful view of the bay.

The structure of the villa itself is made in the style of classicism. Inside, in some rooms you can see preserved utensils, furniture, and decoration. Currently located here National Museum ceramics by Duca di Martina. Its collection includes about 7,000 examples of decorative works of art dating from the 12th to the 19th centuries.

Villa Floridiana is located at Via Cimarosa, 77.

Via Toledo

Via Toledo is the main street of the city of Naples. Via Toledo starts at Piazza Dante and ends at the central square of the city, Piazza del Plebiscito. There are always a lot of buses in Piazza Dante. You can easily get here and take a walking tour into the heart of Naples. This street is always busy. Here you can meet both locals and tourists.

But don't forget about safety. Although Via Toledo is the main street of the city, it is still located in a rather crime-ridden area of the city. Cases of theft of bags and other things are not uncommon here.

Walking along this street, you will come across numerous shops and cafes, banks and business centers, and, of course, attractions such as the Umberto Gallery, the Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie, the Augusta Theater, etc.

Piazza Bellini

Piazza Belini is recognized as the most musical and intellectual square in the city. It is surrounded by numerous universities, academies, and conservatories. The square got its name from Vincenzo Bellini, famous composer and musician. He himself studied here at one time.

This square also bears the title of one of the most romantic places in Naples. Here you can always hear live music or poetry readings in the evenings. Numerous cafes are often visited not only by students and tourists, but also by representatives of bohemians and golden youth.

One of the notable cafes is the literary one, which has a fairly large library and allows its visitors to familiarize themselves with it. Also, many cafes attract visitors with free WiFi.

Address: Piazza Bellini.

Castle Castel Capuano

Castel Capuano is one of the largest and oldest castles in Naples. It got its name from its location next to the Capuano Gate, which overlooks the road leading to Capua.

Throughout its existence, it has undergone reconstruction and restoration many times. Almost nothing remains from the original appearance of the castle. The castle was built in the 12th century.

Initially, the castle was a military fortress with defensive functions assigned to it. Later it became a royal residence and lost its military purpose. In the 16th century, the castle turned into a military tribunal with a prison and torture chambers. In 1857-1858, the building was again remodeled, a new façade appeared, and the balconies became windows.

You can visit the castle from Monday to Friday from 9.00 to 18.30.
Address: Piazza Enrico de Nicola.

Donna Anna's Palace

Donna Anna's Palace is a very unusual landmark of the city of Naples, shrouded in secrets and legends. It is an unfinished castle, but not destroyed. Located on Cape Serene, right next to the water, it looks even more mysterious and bewitching. The legends surrounding this place are mainly related to love stories ladies who lived here.

Construction of the palace took place in the 1640s. The palace was intended for the wife of the Spanish Duke Ramiro Nunez de Guzman, Donna Anna. But due to the death of Donna Anna, the construction was never completed. The marble statues and decorative elements brought here were subsequently looted and destroyed.

An interesting fact is that today the palace is not a museum, but is provided as apartments for living.

Address: Largo Donn'Anna, 9.

Spanish Palace

In Naples you can often find buildings made in the Baroque style. One of the most bright examples architecture of this style is the Spanish Palace. It is generally accepted that the architect of this palace is Ferdinando Sanfelice. A special feature of the Spanish Palace is its extraordinary staircase, reminiscent of a theater box. It is made using a five-arch design.

It got its name thanks to its previous owner. Tommaso Atienza had the nickname "Spaniard", which led to the name of the palace. Tommaso Atienza completed the construction and decoration of this castle until he went bankrupt.

Currently the Spanish Palace is residential building. However, you can go into it, walk around and admire the amazing staircase. Locals They are used to visiting tourists and consider their home a source of pride.

The Spanish Palace can be found at Via Vergini, 19.

Museum of Contemporary Art MADRE

The MADRE Museum is one of the most popular museums of contemporary art in Italy. In 2015 it was awarded the title of best modern art exhibition space in all of Italy. Here are collected collections of the best, interesting and original works of contemporary art. In the museum you can get acquainted with the work of local authors such as Mimmo Paladino, Renato Barisani and others, as well as with the works of world-famous artists and sculptors such as Richard Serra, Jeff Koons, Rebecca Horn and others.

The museum is located in the building of the Palazzo Donnaregina. At first, the palace became a bank, and in 2004 it was restored and appeared before residents and tourists as a museum of modern art. After visiting the MADRE Museum, you will discover that Naples represents not only ancient castles, ancient palaces and manors, picturesque parks and terraces, but also modern life and art.

The museum's opening hours are daily from 10.00 to 19.30.
Entrance ticket price is 7 euros.
The museum is located at Via Settembrini 79.

Pignatelli Villa and Museum

Villa and Museum Pignatelli is located in the most exclusive area of the city of Naples. The very first owners of this villa were the family of famous bankers, the Rothschilds. During their ownership, they renovated the villa in such a way that it began to resemble a palace. They invited the best masters for the design of the famous Red and Green salons.

Much of the appearance of the villa and the surrounding park have been preserved from those times. The Rothschild family lived there from 1841 to 1867, and then, with the departure of the Bourbons, they sold the villa to the Pignantelli family. With them the villa became popular place meetings of aristocrats and intellectuals. In 1955 the villa was transferred to the state.

Now everyone can visit the villa. The villa is decorated with a double row of columns. Inside you will see luxurious rooms with 19th-century furniture and porcelain decorations. Nearby there is a beautiful park designed in English style.

Address: Villa Pignatelli, via Riviera di Chjaia, 200.

Palace of Arts of Naples (PAN)

The Naples Arts Palace is a gallery where works of contemporary art are exhibited: sculptures, paintings, photographs, installations. PAN is a shortened name for Palazzo delle Arti Napoli. This gallery was created by the famous art critic Lorand Hagvi. The gallery does not have a permanent collection, but provides space for various exhibitions of contemporary art.

PAN is a very popular and prestigious exhibition venue due to its historical and cultural heritage. The first two floors typically display international collections of contemporary art. On large area Various cultural events are held. Among them are theatrical performances, music and dance evenings, concerts, poetry meetings, and seminars.

PAN is open every day except Tuesday from 9.30 to 19.30, and on Sunday from 9.30 to 14.30.
Admission is free, but some exhibitions may require a fee.
Address: via Dei Mille, 60.

Toledo metro station

The Toledo metro station is a unique landmark in Naples. It is recognized as the best station and the most beautiful in all of Europe according to CNN. Another publication, The Daily Telegraph, also awarded the Toledo station the status of the best.

Moreover, Toledo station is very deep. It goes underground 50 meters. There are 4 elevators and 18 escalators on its territory. The largest of them goes 30 meters deep. The design of the station looks truly original and unusual. It is decorated with a mosaic, which, thanks to the backlight, shimmers with blue-blue and silver tints, thereby reminiscent firmament. When you take the escalator, it's like going through a tunnel to the heavens.

To get here, you just need to purchase a transport ticket.

The Naples metro is open from 6.00 to 23.00. But it’s better to come either early in the morning or in the evening, so as not to get caught up in rush hour with crowds of people and be able to enjoy the atmosphere to the fullest.

Naples has something to surprise even the most experienced tourist. This is a truly amazing place with a huge cultural heritage!