1967 1977 important events in the USSR.

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An explosive device filled with explosive elements detonated in the Perekrestok store in the city of St. Petersburg. 13 people injured

At about 19:00 (Moscow time), an explosion occurred in the Perekrestok store in St. Petersburg, which is located in a shopping center on Kondratievsky Prospekt. As it became known, the explosive device was in the storage room of the store.

“At 18:55 an application was received. There was a cotton in the area of ​​​​the cash desk, upon arrival of the fire units, no fire was recorded. The evacuation was carried out by the store administration. Four people asked for help for examination. Explosives are working on the spot," the press service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations for St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region said.

As reported by the Investigative Committee, according to preliminary data, an improvised explosive device filled with striking elements went off. The investigators estimated the power of this device at 200 g of TNT.

By this fact a criminal case has been initiated. As reported official representative SK Svetlana Petrenko, investigative committee considers all versions of what happened, including the terrorist attack. “However, the qualification of the criminal case has not yet changed: attempted murder of two or more persons in a generally dangerous way,” she noted. Alexander Klaus, the head of the head office of the RF Investigative Committee for St. Petersburg, arrived at the scene of the explosion.

Chapter Russian state Vladimir Putin the next day, December 28, noted that what had happened was a terrorist attack. “Yesterday, a terrorist act was committed in St. Petersburg, recently federal Service security forces stopped another attempt at a terrorist attack,” Vladimir Putin said at a meeting with servicemen who participated in the operation in Syria. As the president notes, on December 27, he instructed “when working with these bandits, when they are detained, act, of course, within the framework of the law, only the law, but if the life and health of our employees, our officers are threatened, act decisively, do not take anyone prisoner, eliminate bandits in place.

In the press service of X5 Retail Group(the company owns the Perekrestok network) said that “in addition to the buyers, there were three cashiers and two employees of the trading floor in the immediate vicinity of the explosion site.” “One female cashier was hospitalized, the rest refused hospitalization. IN currently V trading floors a set of measures is being implemented to increase the vigilance of staff and control over suspicious foreign objects, including those left by visitors in storage rooms," the press service said.

A source in the Ministry of Internal Affairs informed about 8 victims. The condition of one of them is assessed as very serious, the source said. regional department police. The administration of the Kalininsky district of St. Petersburg reported 9 hospitalized, who were taken to the Mariinskaya, Aleksandrovskaya, and Elizavetinskaya hospitals. One victim of the explosion refused the help of doctors.

The St. Petersburg Health Committee spoke about the hospitalization of 10 people. “Four were taken to the Mariinsky hospital, four to the Alexander hospital. Two more - to the Elizabethan Hospital, ”said the worker of the press service of the committee. According to her, 9 hospitalized - in satisfactory condition, 1 patient - moderate.

On the morning of December 28, Vice Governor of St. Petersburg Anna Mityanina reported that 13 people were injured, 8 of them were hospitalized. By 10:00 am, 6 people remained in hospitals.

The head of St. Petersburg, Georgy Poltavchenko, instructed to provide all necessary assistance to those affected as a result. On December 28, Poltavchenko's press secretary, Andrey Kibitov, noted that each victim of the attack would receive 300,000 rubles. from the reserve fund of the governor of St. Petersburg.

“Around 19:00 we heard an explosion. They thought it was fireworks, but after three minutes the sounds of sirens were heard outside the window: ambulances, firemen, police. IN this moment everything is cordoned off and people are not allowed in,” said eyewitness Anastasia Filin, who lives not far from the store where the explosion occurred.

According to another eyewitness, Vladimir Gorbatik, near the store after the explosion, he saw ambulance crews, police, riot police and an FSB minibus. Eyewitness Anna Bulavina noted that the street where shopping mall, covered.

“I can say that this is not household gas, so there was an explosion in the storage room. Everything near them was damaged, and all the windows were broken nearby. If there would be gas, then everything would be knocked out there. I saw that there were many victims - the guard suffered the most. There was no fire as such - maybe small pockets, but nothing burned down, ”said Alexander Mokrousov, an eyewitness. As he notes, the incident happened at about 19:15 (Moscow time).

Eyewitness Artur Yeritsyan was on the street in front of the store when the explosion occurred. “At the time of the explosion, Perekrestok was in my line of sight, as I was going there to buy groceries. I felt the explosion on the ground very well when I fell. Naturally, there was a loud sound, and so I ran into my yard next door in shock. Then I saw that rescuers were taking out the victims,” he said.

12 days before the explosion at Perekrestok, it became known about the arrest in northern capital several members of a cell of the terrorist organization "Islamic State" (IS, banned in the Russian Federation), who planned the attacks. During the arrest, security forces seized a "significant amount" of explosive devices, as well as firearms and ammunition. The FSB reported that, among other things, a laboratory for the manufacture of explosives was liquidated. One of the targets of the militant attack could be the Kazan Cathedral.

Later it turned out that the information provided by the CIA to Moscow helped to detain the militants.

Soviet Union in 1967

1967 - best year in pop music. Indeed, this year the Beatles release Sgt Pepper, Jimi Hendrix gives the world the Are You Experienced? album, Pink Floyd conquers America. And in the Soviet Union, women go crazy for the American handsome Dean Reed with a guitar, men for mini-skirts, young people for the Liverpool Four. Everyone dances the twist and goes to the movies, mostly comedies. Particularly popular are the “student, Komsomol member and simply beautiful” Natalya Varley from “ Caucasian captive"And Oleg Strizhenov, who played a robot deprived of all senses in the film" His name was Robert. In Israel, the “six-day war” begins and ends, the Ostankino TV tower was built in Moscow, Yuri Andropov was appointed chairman of the KGB, and Saturday became a day off. In general, there is something to tell and remember about 1967! For every thousand people this year, fourteen babies were born in the USSR, and among them the king of pop music Philip Kirkorov, director Fyodor Bondarchuk, poet and publicist Dmitry Bykov, writer Yevgeny Grishkovets, lead singer of the Na-Na pop group Vladimir Lyovkin.

—Malvina was picking raspberries in the forest, And accidentally ran into a mine. I will not forget even in a dream, Her Blue eyes on a pine … Malvina was picking raspberries in the forest, And accidentally ran into a mine. I will not forget even in a dream, Her blue eyes on the pine.

—There lived a family: a mother and a boy. Grandfather died - died on a mine. Mom developed the last film, and there were only grandfather's hands. Mom was arguing with the developer... There lived a family: a mother and a boy. Grandfather died - died on a mine. Mom developed the last film, and there were only grandfather's hands. Mom argued with the developer, but he said - that's how it was on the film. At night, hands flew out of the film and killed my mother. The next morning, the boy saw on the film his grandfather's hands holding his mother's head. The boy got scared and burned it. Suddenly, the ghost of his grandfather attacked him, but his mother dragged him to hell. The boy fainted from fear and died - the doctors could not help him.

1967 was marked by many significant events both global and domestic. In the USSR, they continued to move confidently towards communism, the economy, science, cultural life in the country. There were plenty of events. We will tell about the most interesting in our article.

Review

In world pop music, 1967 is considered the most successful year. The famous "Beatles" releases the next album "Sgt. Pepper", "Pink Floyd" conquers America, became famous for the world album Are You Experienced.

Soviet fans are crazy about the handsome Dean Reed, the youth of the Union is trying to get the records of the Liverpool Four. Everyone dances on the dance floor twist. Comedies are very popular in cinemas, especially by Leonid Gaidai. Natalya Varley and Alexander Demyanenko won the hearts of many. He became famous in the film "His Name Was Robert".

There was a "six-day war" in Israel. Andropov is appointed chairman of the KGB. The Ostankino television tower was built, the Red Square was lit Eternal flame in memory of the unknown soldier. In general, there is something to tell about 1967.

Ostankino Tower

The television center in Ostankino was built simultaneously with the tower in the period from 1963 to 1967. The center was named in honor of the 50th anniversary of the October Revolution. That year was just the 50th anniversary of the 1917 revolution.

Designing a television center began during the reign of Khrushchev. It was planned to rebuild 26 floors, but the project with 13 floors was approved. Initially, they wanted to place it on the site, but later it was decided to build a center in Ostankino, there was enough space for it.

In November 1967, the construction of the Ostankino Tower was completed. The building had a height of 540 meters. At that time, it was considered the highest on the entire planet. At the moment, the tower remains in the top ten world skyscrapers.

The load-bearing structures are made of prestressed reinforced concrete. Designer Nikitin took an inverted lily flower as the basis for the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe construction. In 2017, the Ostankino Tower celebrates its 50th anniversary.

Monument "Motherland"

Known all over the world, which is located in Volgograd, was opened in 1967. The photo of this huge monument confirms its greatness and power.

On the main height of Russia stands a woman in a decisive impulse, in her hands is a heavy sword. Strong-willed, expressive face, flowing hair, turned torso create a feeling of significant strength of the Russian spirit. Her silent cry calls on all the sons of the country to stand up for the Motherland, fight with enemies, stand to the bitter end. The sculpture of the Motherland is the most majestic and unusual in the Mamaev Kurgan ensemble.

Upon completion, the sculpture of a woman was the tallest statue in the world. The monument rises 52 meters above the pedestal. Together with the sword, the height of the Motherland is 85 meters. The weight of the monument is 8 thousand tons, and this does not include the sword.

Fifty powerful spotlights illuminate the sculpture, which makes it possible to see the monument from afar even at night.

Cinema

The leader in Soviet cinema was the release of 1967 comedies by Leonid Gaidai. His famous Shurik and Nina won the hearts of viewers throughout the vast USSR.

The premiere of "Prisoner of the Caucasus" took place in Moscow just in 1967, on April 3. Since then it has been one of the most popular Soviet films. Also, 1967 gave the viewer other famous paintings:

• "Wedding in Malinovka".
• "Viy".
• "War and Peace".
• "Major Whirlwind".
• "Tatyana's Day" and many others.

Commemorative coins of 1967

Coins were issued for the anniversary of the Great October Revolution. In numismatist circles, they are now quite expensive. Some professionals value one commemorative ruble of 1967 at $200.

• 1 ruble. Depicted Lenin, a star, the inscription "USSR". On the other hand - the coat of arms of the country.
• 50 kopecks. The same image of Lenin as on the 1 ruble coin.
• 15 kopecks. On the reverse - the sculpture "Worker and Collective Farm Woman" and significant date 1917-1967.
• 20 kopecks. On the reverse - the cruiser "Aurora", which is famous for its historical mission in the October Revolution.
• 10 kopecks. On the reverse - a rocket, striving upwards. On the back - and the date 1917-1967.

Year of the Goat

We became interested in the Eastern horoscope much later, it became widespread around the 80-90s, when information from abroad freely poured into the country. Now everyone knows what year he was born, and who he is according to the sign of the zodiac.

If your year of birth is 1967, what year is it? IN eastern horoscope The cycle of signs is 12 years. 1967 refers to the sign of the Fire Goat.

For people born this year, the characteristic will be as follows. As a rule, the Fire Goat is the queen of the parties. People have such traits as brightness, sociability, they love the attention of people, noisy parties, companies. There are many stars among those born this year, which confirms the above. Celebrities born this year:

• Nicole Kidman.
• Vin Diesel.
• Julia Roberts.
• Fedor Bondarchuk.
• Dmitry Nagiev.
• Pamela Anderson.
• Philip Kirkorov.
• Oksana Fandera.
• Alexander Lazarev.
• Renata Litvinova.
• Gosha Kutsenko.

People born in the year of the Goat are quite wasteful. Love dear ones good gifts but they also love shopping. Sometimes they buy gizmos that they won’t even need later, but at the time of purchase they were just happy. Their main feature is that they themselves know how to earn money, especially without straining. It is worth "blowing a speck of dust off your shoulder" and they, voila, sooner or later become a star. The stories of many idols confirm this fact.

They bring positive energy into the house and always charge their entire family with it. They are always generous, loved and at the same time desired.

Those born between February 9, 1967 and January 29, 1968 are members of the Fire Goat Chinese Zodiac sign. The sheep symbolizes calmness and prudence. And also the color of this year is red, and fire symbolizes this year. Red color and fire mean, in turn, determination and swiftness, as well as emotionality. Fire Goats, as a rule, see their targets very clearly and go to them, recklessly using their natural charm.

Year of the Fire Goat

1967 is the year of the animal Fire Goat, such people are distinguished by an extraordinary love for parties, gatherings in the company of loved ones. She can spend her last hard-earned money on some nice and, perhaps, absolutely useless little thing, a little joy for herself. Self-love is good, but such extravagance reflects badly on the state of her wallet.

Fire Goats, born in 1967, have a very rich imagination - they can exaggerate the scale of the problem, wind themselves up, constantly complicating their lives. Sociability is a common quality for all varieties of this sign, and in this case, multiplied by the liveliness of character, it contributes to the acquisition of the Fire Goat great circle communication. Such people are suitable for the profession of a diplomat, they are good speakers and lawyers. As a leader, such a person is dynamic, but can expend too much energy and be scattered.

People born this year are usually bright and beautiful. They are artistic, temperamental, the source of their inspiration is fire, the Fire Goat wants a lot from life, but in order to achieve this, she needs to maintain this fire in herself all the time, otherwise it will go out. But Fire can make a fire, so they need to be careful. They love warmth, and red brings them good luck.

1967, according to the Eastern calendar, created people with a very rich imagination. They have a very developed fantasy - sometimes they can exaggerate the scale of the problem, wind themselves up, supplement the overheard gossip with small ones. juicy details, again making life difficult for yourself. It is quite obvious that a fiery herbivore can easily make his life much easier with his own hands. To do this, he needs to curb his imagination, listen to the voice of reason more often and restrain his passion for useless purchases.

The automatic station Venera-4 was launched on June 12, 1967 from the Baikonur cosmodrome by the Molniya-M launch vehicle with an upper stage and placed into an intermediate reference orbit of an artificial Earth satellite.

From where, with the help of the upper stage engine, the apparatus was transferred to the flight route to Venus. 128 days after the launch, on October 18, 1967, the Venera-4 station approached the planet. The descent vehicle separated before the automatic station entered the atmosphere of Venus. AMS burned up in the dense layers of the atmosphere, and the descent vehicle on a parachute smoothly descended into the dense layers of the atmosphere. Along with the opening of the main parachute, the radio altimeter and transmitter antennas opened, scientific instruments turned on, and transmission began. scientific information to the ground. The descent vehicle made the first direct measurements of temperature, density, pressure and chemical composition atmosphere of the planet during the descent. The first interplanetary radio communication session in the history of mankind lasted 93 minutes. The last parameters of the atmosphere of Venus transmitted by him corresponded to an altitude of 28 kilometers. Pressure and density were measured with the apparatus up to the scale of the instruments, since the upper limit of the pressure gauge was 7.3 atmospheres. Temperature measurements were carried out during the entire parachute descent of the apparatus until the connection was lost.

As a result of the Venera-4 flight, it was found that carbon dioxide is the main component of the atmosphere of Venus (about 90%), and oxygen and water vapor are insignificant in it. Scientific instruments of the orbiter of the Venera-4 station showed the absence of radiation belts on Venus, and the planet's magnetic field turned out to be 3000 times weaker magnetic field Earth. In addition, the hydrogen corona of Venus, containing about 1000 times less hydrogen than the upper atmosphere of the Earth, was detected using the solar UV indicator. Atomic oxygen was not detected by the indicator.

The flight program of the Venera-4 station was completed in full.

Awesome! Fantastic, just hard to believe, but the ato signals from the surface of Venus. The first human interplanetary connection! (Bernard LOVELL, Professor, Director of the Jodrell Batt Observatory)

The successful transfer of scientific materials from the planet Venus by the Soviet automatic station "Venera-4" is "a truly remarkable achievement." (Kenneth GATHLAND, Vice President of the British Interplanetary Communications Society)

Soviet spaceship has now reached Venus, and for the first time Mankind has been able to receive information directly from the surface of this distant planet. This speaks of the boundless possibilities of science in the USSR, of the high technical art engineers Soviet Union. (Ahmed Read TURKI, Chairman of the High Council for Science (SAR))

The Soviet Union is pursuing a much larger program of interplanetary exploration. In this area the Russians are way ahead of us. (William Pickering, Director of the Laboratory for Interplanetary Research (Pasadena, USA))

The new outstanding victory of Soviet science and technology, timed to coincide with the 50th anniversary of October, can be safely attributed to the number of outstanding achievements humanity. In the history of the exploration of Venus and all solar system a new glorious page has been opened. (Audouin DOLFUS, professor (Paris))