Penza Art Gallery. Gbuk Penza regional "art gallery named after

Penza Art Gallery them. K. A. Savitsky - one of the most famous museums Penza and the region, founded back in 1892. Let's give a short historical background our users. The basis for the creation of the museum was a collection of paintings donated to the city by the Penza governor N. D. Seliverstov.
The first director of the school and the museum was K.A. Savitsky, he made a huge contribution to the development of the treasury, the pride of our region. On his initiative, joint education of boys and girls was allowed, and workshops for artist-teachers were arranged.
About 20 of his paintings were donated famous artists. On trips around the Penza province, together with the curator of the museum V. M. Terekhin, Savitsky got exhibits for the museum applied arts and objects of the religious cult of the Mordovians. The Russian Imperial Academy donated many valuable exhibits to the museum.
By 1902, the museum had 450 works of art.
K. A. Savitsky sought to find samples of the best and famous masters our country and abroad, to acquaint residents and guests of the city with works of art.
The Department of Arts in 1937 decided to form the Penza Regional Art Gallery. In 1955, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, the regional art gallery and the Penza Art School were named after K. A. Savitsky.
On this moment the collection consists of works art XVII—XXI centuries and has over 14 thousand storage units! When you come to the gallery, you will get acquainted with great examples Western European, Russian and Soviet art, as well as with the works of famous Penza artists.
It is worth paying attention to the collection of works Dutch artists XVII century (Schalken, Ostade Teniers the Younger), representatives of the French and German schools, and, of course, Russian authors of the XVIII-XX centuries (paintings by Rokotov, Levitsky, Makarov, Litovchenko, Flavitsky, Aivazovsky, Bogolyubov, Savrasov, Vasiliev, Shishkin, Repin, Savitsky, Ivanov, Vrubel, Peskov and many others), as well as Soviet artists(Falk, Petrov-Vodkin, Samokhvalov, Kirillova and others).
The gallery contains paintings by the most different directions: starting from realistic landscapes and ending with the mysterious plots of modernist movements). Portraits that convey in detail to the viewer the image of a person, his psychological condition, landscapes that reveal the beauty and soul of nature, amazingly accurately reflecting color scheme, season and day, detailed still lifes and much more you can see in our picture gallery!

In the central part of the city of Penza, there is a beautiful Art Nouveau building with a colorful majolica panel and a tower topped with a four-sided tent. The author of the romantic architectural monument, built in 1912, is the architect A.I. von Gauguin. One of the best monuments of architecture in the city once belonged to the Peasant Land Bank (until 1918), and since 1986 the building houses the Art Gallery named after K.A.Savitsky.

The Penza Art Gallery, founded in 1892, is one of the oldest and largest galleries in the region, with more than 12,000 exhibits today. The history of the gallery began in January 1892 with the will of the former governor of the Penza region N.D. Seliverstov on the transfer to the city of a collection of paintings, a library and more than half a million Money to create an art museum and a drawing school. Five years later, a building was built on a wasteland behind Cathedral Square. art school with wonderful panoramas from the window to the Zasura distances. In the same building there was also an art gallery, the director of which was K.A.Savitsky. Thanks to the efforts of Konstantin Apollonovich, the museum's collection was replenished with the creations of masters of world art and leading masters of Russia. In 1955, after the reorganization of the museum, the art gallery was named after K.A.Savitsky.

Nowadays, the gallery's collection consists of works ancient Russian art, Russian art of the 18th-20th centuries, Western European art, as well as works of famous Penza artists. The exposition includes: graphics, painting, sculptures and objects of arts and crafts. The building of the Penza Regional Art Gallery regularly hosts exhibitions and concerts of classical music.

The old building, erected in 1912 under the Peasant Land and Noble Land Banks according to the project of St. Petersburg architect Alexander Ivanovich von Gauguin in the Art Nouveau style, is still the decoration of the city today. Placed in the depths of the estate, it faces the viewer with its main facade, which is distinguished by an expressive asymmetrical composition, bright color solution and lush majolica tile decor.

After October events In 1917, the building housed Soviet and party institutions. Since 1986, it has housed the Penza Regional Art Gallery. K.A. Savitsky - the oldest and richest Art Museum Russia, founded in 1892. At the core is a collection of paintings bequeathed to Penza by her former governor N.D. Seliverstov.

Today, the museum has 14 thousand exhibits, including national and world masterpieces of painting. The permanent exhibition of the museum, located on the second floor of the building, can satisfy the most demanding visitor. There are over 1000 the best works from the collection of the museum. great value represent paintings Italian masters XVII - XIX centuries, written in biblical and mythological subjects. The section of Flemish and Dutch art XVII century, where you will find paintings by Adriaen van Ostade, Meindert Hobbema, Simon Lüttihuis, Jan Janssens. Not less than bright names presented and section french art XVII - XIX centuries, where you can see the works of Pierre Mignard, Francois Xavier Winterhalter, the work of representatives of the Barbizon school. significant place The museum's exposition occupies a section of Russian art, which reflects all the main phenomena of the national artistic culture XVII - XX centuries. Here are such names as Fyodor Rokotov, Dmitry Levitsky, Ivan Makarov, Ilya Repin, Ivan Shishkin, Vasily Surikov, Isaac Levitan, Arkhip Kuindzhi, Konstantin Korovin, Mikhail Vrubel.

The gold fund is a collection of Russian avant-garde: about 40 works by Aristarkh Lentulov, more than 30 works by Robert Falk, works by Pyotr Konchalovsky, Natalia Goncharova, Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin.

feature Penza gallery are three small memorial museums dedicated to K.A. Savitsky, I.S. Goryushkin-Sorokopudov, A.V. Lentulov, whose work was closely connected with Penza.

The gallery is constantly arranged art exhibitions, musical evenings, children holidays.

The gallery is open to the public from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., except Mondays and Thursdays.

The branches of the gallery are unique Museum one picture to them. GV Myasnikova and the Museum of Glass and Crystal in Nikolsk.

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Coordinates :


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Foundation date
Location	Russia: Penza, st. Soviet, 3
Director	Zastrozhny Kirill Vladimirovich
Website
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K: Museums founded in 1892

Penza Regional Art Gallery named after K. A. Savitsky - state museum in the city of Penza. The largest and one of the most famous museums in the Penza region. Founded in 1892.

Story

The basis for the creation of the museum was a collection of paintings donated to the city by the Penza governor N. D. Seliverstov. Since January 1892, the collection, called the Seliverstov Art Gallery, was exhibited for a wide viewing at the Shvetsovskaya school (the craft school of F.E. Shvetsov). And “in October of the same year,” as Penza Vedomosti wrote, “an exhibition of the Association of the Wanderers was opened in the Seliverstov Art Gallery, which exhibited“ Taking snow town“V. I. Surikov, “Life is everywhere” by N. A. Yaroshenko, “The Sinner” by V. D. Polenov, “The Passionate Time” by G. G. Myasoedov, etc.”

In 1894-1897, in the center of Penza, with the assistance of P.P. Semyonov-Tyan-Shansky, according to the project of the architect A.P. Maksimov, over five hundred thousand rubles hung by Seliverstov as a gift to the city, a building was built to accommodate a drawing school. On October 4, 1897, the Penza Provincial Gazette indicated:

Penza School of Drawing - secondary art educational institution- aims to educate painters, sculptors and draftsmen for artistic and art-industrial industries. In view of this, it consists of a school and a museum, which concentrates samples of art and artistic industrial production and other items for visual and educational purposes.

In the first report of the school in 1898, it was reported that the collection consisted of 224 numbers of works of art (paintings, engravings, watercolors and drawings); it was divided into three sections: the first - the originals and copies from the paintings of the old masters of the Dutch, Flemish and Italian schools; the second - works of other foreign artists; the third is a specially Russian department.

K. A. Savitsky became the first director of the school and the museum. On his initiative, joint education of boys and girls was allowed, and workshops for artist-teachers were arranged.

About 20 of their paintings were donated by famous artists. On trips around the Penza province, together with the curator of the museum, V. M. Terekhin, Savitsky obtained for the museum exhibits of applied art and objects of the religious cult of the Mordovians. The Russian Imperial Academy donated many valuable exhibits to the museum.

By 1902, there were already 450 works of art in the museum.

Especially large receipts were from General A. A. Bogolyubov: in 1906 he donated 44 paintings, ancient weapons, dishes and objects of applied art, and in 1911-1912, according to his will, the museum received 192 paintings, watercolors and drawings. By 1917, the number of works of art amounted to almost a thousand units.

In 1927, the museum was separated from the school and attached to local history museum, where it existed as an art department for 10 years.

The Department of Arts in 1937 decided to form the Penza Regional Art Gallery. In 1955, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, the regional art gallery and the Penza Art School were named after K. A. Savitsky.

Since April 2015, Kirill Vladimirovich Zastrozhny (b. 1951), Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation, has been the director of the gallery.

Collection Composition

The main collection of the gallery is located in building No. 1 - the building of the Penza branch of the Peasant Land Bank, built in 1910-1912. (architect A. I. von Gauguin). A copy of the building is the building of the Chernihiv Regional Library named after V. G. Korolenko. Another part of the collection is located in building No. 2 - the building of the Governor's House, built in the 1790s. Both buildings of the gallery are located in the city of Penza and are located next to each other (the address of building No. 1 is Sovetskaya St., 3, the address of building No. 2 is Sovetskaya St., 5).

The gallery's collection consists of works of art of the 17th-21st centuries. and has over 12 thousand storage units. Western European, Russian and Soviet art, as well as works by major Penza artists.

The greatest value is the collection of works by Dutch artists of the XVII century (Schalken, Ostade, Teniers the Younger, etc.), French artists XVII-XIX centuries (Courtois, Mignard, Lakmar (fr.)Russian and etc.), German artists(Winterhalter and others), as well as Russian authors of the 18th-20th centuries (Rokotov, Levitsky, Makarov, Litovchenko, Flavitsky, Aivazovsky, Bogolyubov, Savrasov, Vasiliev, Shishkin, Endogurov, Repin, Kharlamov, Makovsky, Miloradovich, Savitsky, Ivanov, Vrubel, Beklemishev, Peskov, Goryushkin-Sorokopudov, Lentulov and others), Soviet artists (Falk, Petrov-Vodkin, Samokhvalov, Kirillova and others).

The gallery has two branches, which were previously independent museums: the GV Myasnikov Museum of One Painting in Penza and the Museum of Glass and Crystal in Nikolsk, Penza Region.

Foreign art. France. XVII-XIX centuries
Foreign art. Holland. Flanders. 17th century
Foreign art. Italy. XVII-XIX centuries
Russian art. Wanderers
Russian art. Second half of the 18th-20th centuries
Artists of Penza

Gallery

P.I. Nirotmortsev by I.Vasilyev.jpg

Ivan Vasiliev. Portrait of an officer of the Legib Guard of the Izmailovsky Regiment P.I. Nirotmortseva. 1774.

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Notes

Literature

Molchanov B. N. Art Gallery. K. A. Savitsky. - Saratov: Privolzh. book. ed. (Penzen. Department), 1979. - 112 p.

Links

on the site "Museums of Russia"
on the website of the Department of Culture and Archives of the Penza Region
on the website of the III Summer Spartakiad of students of Russia
(unavailable link)

View this template Museums of the Penza region

federal significance

regional importance

An excerpt characterizing the Penza Regional Art Gallery named after K. A. Savitsky

And on a spring evening, in April,
Brought to your window.
I gently took you by the shoulders
And he said, without hiding a smile:
“So I didn’t wait for this meeting in vain,
My beloved star...

Mom was completely subdued by dad's poems ... And he wrote a lot of them to her and brought them to her every day at work along with huge posters drawn by his own hand (dad drew superbly), which he unfolded right on her desktop, and on which, among all kinds of painted flowers, there was capital letters written: "Annushka, my little star, I love you!". Naturally, what woman could endure this for a long time and not give up? .. They no longer parted ... Using every free minute to spend it together, as if someone could take it away from them. Together they went to the cinema, to dances (which they both loved very much), walked in the charming Alytus city park, until one fine day they decided that enough dates were enough and that it was time to take a look at life a little more seriously. They soon got married. But only my father's friend (my mother's younger brother) Jonas knew about this, since this union did not cause great enthusiasm either from my mother's or from my father's relatives ... Mom's parents they predicted for her a rich neighbor-teacher, who they really liked and, according to their understanding, “suited” perfectly to her mother, and in her father’s family at that time there was no time for marriage, since grandfather was put in prison at that time as an “accomplice of the noble” (which, for sure, they tried to “break” the stubbornly resisting dad), and my grandmother went to the hospital from a nervous shock and was very sick. Dad was left with his little brother in his arms and now had to manage the entire household alone, which was very difficult, since the Seryogins at that time lived in a large two-story house(in which I later lived), with a huge old garden around. And, of course, such an economy required good care ...
So three long months passed, and my dad and mom, already married, were still going on dates, until my mom accidentally went to dad’s house one day and found a very touching picture there ... Dad stood in the kitchen in front of the stove and, with an unhappy look, “replenished” the hopelessly growing number of pots with semolina porridge, which at that moment was cooking for his little brother. But for some reason, the "harmful" porridge for some reason became more and more, and poor dad could not understand what was happening ... Mom, trying her best to hide her smile so as not to offend the unlucky "cook", rolled up her sleeves and immediately began to put all this "stagnant home mess" in order, starting with the completely occupied, "porridge-filled" pots, indignantly hissing stove ... Of course, after such an "accident" ”, Mom could no longer calmly observe such a “heart-tipping” male helplessness, and decided to immediately move to this territory, which was still completely alien and unfamiliar to her ... And although it was not very easy for her at that time either - she worked at the post office (to support herself), and in the evenings went to preparatory classes for medical school exams.

She, without hesitation, gave all her remaining strength to her, exhausted to the limit, young husband and his family. The house immediately came to life. In the kitchen, there was a stupefying smell of delicious Lithuanian "cepelins", which my father's little brother adored and, just like his father, who had been sitting on dry food for a long time, ate them literally to the "unreasonable" limit. Everything became more or less normal, except for the absence of my grandparents, about whom my poor dad worried very much, and sincerely missed them all this time. But now he already had a young beautiful wife, who, as best she could, tried in every possible way to brighten up his temporary loss, and looking at her father's smiling face, it was clear that she managed to do it quite well. Papa's little brother very soon got used to his new aunt and followed her tail, hoping to get something tasty or at least a beautiful "evening fairy tale", which his mother read to him in great abundance before going to bed.
So calmly in everyday worries the days passed, and then the weeks. Grandmother, by that time, had already returned from the hospital and, to her great surprise, found a newly-baked daughter-in-law at home ... And since it was too late to change anything, they simply tried to get to know each other better, avoiding unwanted conflicts (which inevitably appear with any new, too close acquaintance). More precisely, they simply “got used to each other”, trying to honestly bypass any possible “ underwater reefs"... I was always sincerely sorry that my mother and grandmother never fell in love with each other ... They both were (or rather, mother is still there) wonderful people and I loved them both very much. But if grandmother, all her life spent together, somehow tried to adapt to her mother, then mother, on the contrary, at the end of her grandmother’s life, sometimes showed her irritation too openly, which deeply hurt me, since I was strongly attached to both of them and really did not like to fall, as they say, “between two fires” or forcibly take someone’s side. I have never been able to figure out what caused this constant "silent" war between these two wonderful women, but apparently there were some very good reasons for this, or perhaps my poor mother and grandmother were simply truly "incompatible", as happens quite often with strangers living together. Anyway, it was a pity, because, in general, it was very friendly and faithful family in which everyone stood up for each other like a mountain, and experienced every trouble or misfortune together.
But let's go back to the days when all this was just beginning, and when every member of this new family he honestly tried to “live in harmony”, without creating any trouble for the others ... Grandfather was also at home, but his health, to the great regret of everyone else, after the days spent in prison, deteriorated sharply. Apparently, including those held in Siberia hard days, all the long ordeals of the Seryogins in unfamiliar cities did not spare the poor, life-tormented grandfather's heart - he began to have repeated microinfarctions ...
Mom made friends with him and tried her best to help him forget everything bad as soon as possible, although she herself had a very, very difficult time. Over the past months, she managed to pass the preparatory and entrance exams to the medical institute. But, to her great regret, her old dream was not destined to come true for the simple reason that at that time one still had to pay for the institute in Lithuania, and in mother's family(which had nine children) did not have enough finances for this ... In the same year, from a severe nervous shock that happened a few years ago, her still very young mother died - my grandmother from my mother's side, whom I also never saw. She fell ill during the war, on the day when she learned that there was a heavy bombardment in the pioneer camp, in the seaside town of Palanga, and all the surviving children were taken away to no one knows where ... And among these children was her son, the youngest and beloved of all nine children. A few years later he returned, but this, unfortunately, could not help my grandmother. And in the first year of mom and dad life together, she slowly faded away ... My mother's dad - my grandfather - remained in her arms big family, of which only one mother's sister - Domitsela - was married at that time.
And grandfather as a "businessman", unfortunately, was absolutely disastrous ... And very soon the woolen factory, which he, with his grandmother " light hand”, owned, was put on sale for debts, and my grandmother's parents did not want to help him anymore, since this was the third time when grandfather completely lost everything they donated property.
My grandmother (my mother's mother) came from a very wealthy Lithuanian noble family Mitrulyavichus, who, even after the "dispossession", had a lot of land. Therefore, when my grandmother (against the will of her parents) married a grandfather who had nothing, her parents (in order not to lose face) gave them a large farm and a beautiful, spacious house ... which, after some time, grandfather, thanks to his great “commercial” abilities, lost. But since at that time they already had five children, naturally, grandmother's parents could not stand aside and gave them a second farm, but with a smaller and not so beautiful house. And again, to the great regret of the whole family, very soon the second “gift” also disappeared ... good income, allowing the entire grandmother's family to live comfortably. But grandfather, after all the troubles experienced in life, by this time was already indulging in "strong" drinks, so the almost complete ruin of the family did not have to wait too long ...
It was this negligent "housekeeping" of my grandfather that put his whole family in a very difficult situation. financial position when all the children already had to work and support themselves, no longer thinking about studying at higher schools or institutes. And that is why, having buried her dreams of becoming a doctor one day, my mother, without too much choice, went to work at the post office, simply because there was a free place at that time. So, without any special (good or bad) "adventures", in simple everyday worries, the life of the young and "old" Seryogin family flowed for some time.
It's been almost a year. Mom was pregnant and was about to expect her first child. Dad literally “flew” with happiness, and kept telling everyone that he would definitely have a son. And he turned out to be right - they really had a boy ... But under such horrifying circumstances that even the sickest imagination could not imagine ...
Mom was taken to the hospital on one of the Christmas days, just before the new year. At home, of course, they were worried, but no one expected any negative consequences since my mother was young, strong woman, with a perfectly developed body of an athlete (she has been actively involved in gymnastics since childhood) and, for all general concepts, childbirth should have been transferred easily. But someone there, “high”, for some unknown reason, apparently really didn’t want my mother to have a child ... And what I will talk about next does not fit into any framework of philanthropy or medical oath and honor. The doctor Remeika, who was on duty that night, seeing that the birth of my mother suddenly dangerously “stopped” and it was becoming increasingly difficult for my mother, decided to call the chief surgeon of the Alytus hospital, Dr. holiday table. Naturally, the doctor turned out to be “not quite sober” and, having hastily examined my mother, immediately said: “Cut!”, apparently wanting to return to the “table” so hastily left as soon as possible. None of the doctors wanted to argue with him, and my mother was immediately prepared for the operation. And it was here that the most “interesting” began, from which, listening today mother's story my long hair stood on end on my head....

Internet:
www.site/M1573 - official page
Penza Regional Art Gallery. K.A. Savitsky - W2050, official site penza.gallery/
Museums of the Penza region - W1563 museum-penza.ru/

Local Attractions:
Architectural ensemble sovetskaya square, late 18th- early XX centuries
Square them. M.Yu. Lermontov, founded in 1839.
TsPKiO them. V.G. Belinsky, founded in 1821.
Monument to the Pevo-settler, 1980
Penza building art school them. K.A. Savitsky, con. 19th century
The building of the Penza noble assembly, con. XVIII - trans. half of the 19th century
Prebrazhensky monastery, ser. 18th century
Cathedral of the Intercession Holy Mother of God, 1865

Branch or subsidiary:
Museum of one painting. G.V. Myasnikov - M1574
Nikolsky Museum of Glass and Crystal - M2771

Membership in organizations:
Association of Museum Workers - R52

Partner organizations:
Penza regional branch of the VTOO "Union of Artists of Russia" - R1372
Non-commercial partnership "Penza Union of Philanthropists "Ark" - R1373

Sponsors, patrons and grant givers:
The Penza Art Gallery expresses its sincere gratitude to charitable foundation Timchenko, who supported the project of the gallery "The Museum is coming to visit", which operated in 2014-2015 and was aimed at organizing additional education and creative leisure of orphans and disabled children

Storage units:
13818, of which 13273 items of the main fund

The most valuable (unique) collections:
Collection of Western European and Oriental Art - 1068 items. ridge
Collection of Russian painting - 435 items. ridge
Collection of works by A.V. Lentulov - 37 units. ridge
Collection of works by I.S. Goryushkin-Sorokopudov - 150 units. ridge

Note:
Official name of the organization: State state-financed organization culture "Penza Regional Art Gallery named after K.A. Savitsky".

Types of activities and priority tasks that require the assistance of third-party organizations and foundations: restoration of the main building of the Gallery - a monument of history and architecture of the Art Nouveau era (1910-1912); restoration of the most significant works from the funds of the museum, incl. works of Russian avant-garde artists: R.R. Falka, A.V. Lentulova; modernization of stock premises, purchase and installation of modern stock equipment; popularization of the Gallery's collection in areas of the Penza region geographically remote from the museum.